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1、001 阅读 01Butterflies are common all over the world, but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries and there are more different kinds. Usually the male butterflies more brightly colored than the female. The female have bigger and heavier bod
2、ies, since they carry the eggs. The gay ( 鲜艳的 ) colors of the male help to attract (吸引 ) the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs. Some butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings
3、, which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree or leaf. They are then difficult to see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. When its wings are clos
4、e, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it close its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely. Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and th
5、eir wings are folded, these cannot be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and it is frightened to fly away. 1. Where are the butterflies always bigger and more brightly colored? A. In the places wher
6、e it is hot. B. In the places that are far from the sun. C. In the south. D. In the north. 2. Why do the female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies? A. They can help than to attract the male. B. They can make them likely to be caught by enemies. C. They carry eggs. D. They dont like to fly hi
7、gher. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - 3. What are green and brown markings on the undersides of the butterflies wings for? A. The butterflies want to show them when they fly. B. It is helpful for them to chase a bird. C. Wh
8、en the butterflies close their wings, they disappeared completely. D. The markings can sometimes help to protect the butterflies. 002 阅读 02When a group of children politely stop a conversation with you, saying, We have to go to work now, youre left feeling surprised and certainly uneasy. After all,
9、this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is just unthinkable. That is, until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools and that the work they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre. Stage schools often act as agencies (代理机构 ) to supply children for stage and television w
10、ork. More worthy of the name stage school are those few places where children attend full time with a training for the theatre and a general education. A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After all, what lively children wouldnt settle for spending o
11、nly half the day doing ordinary schoolwork and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day? Then of course there are times for the children to make a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional work at such a
12、 young age. But the law is very tight on the amount they can do. Those under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 do 80 days. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who dont ma
13、ke it? While all the leading schools say 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - they place great importance on children getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this is not always the case. 1. People would stop feelin
14、g uneasy when realizing that the children theyre talking to _. A. attend a stage school B. are going to the theatre C. have got some work to do D. love singing and dancing 2. In the writers opinion, a good stage school should _. A. produce star performers B. help pupils improve their study skills C.
15、 train pupils in language and performing arts D. provide a general education and stage training 3. Professional work as used in the text means_. A. ordinary school work B. money-making performances C. stage training at school D. acting, singing or dancing after class 4. Which of the following best d
16、escribes how the writer feels about stage schools? A. He thinks highly of what they have to offer. B. He favors an early start in the training of performing arts. C. He feels uncomfortable about children putting on night shows . D. He doubts the standard of ordinary education they have reached . 提交重
17、做003 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - 阅读 03Many people like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Frys new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 ways to cook dishes. The bo
18、ok is well written and the photographs and the drawings are clear. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it, too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready. Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each seaso
19、n. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the ways are not complicated(复杂的 ). You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For
20、 example, there are no fewer than 40 ways for cooking eggs! The beginner will have to find out a lot of things for him to try many of the ways as soon as he reads them. For people with little spare time, Helen Frys Quick Cooking is of excellent value. 1. The writer writes this short passage in order
21、 to _. A. make you like cooking B. let you know the book Quick Cooking C. help you to cook eggs D. teach you cooking 2. Helen Frys book is called Quick Cooking because _. A. none of the dishes are complicated B. there are over l,000 ways to cook dishes in it C. it is written for people who dont have
22、 much time D. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly 3. Busy people should notice that_ . A. it is easy to find your way around the book 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - B. they are told how long each dish takes
23、to cook C. there are photographs and drawings in this book D. the book has a strong cover 4. It is easy to find your way around it too. means _. A. it is easy to find things around the book B. it is easy to find things in the supermarket to prepare the food in the book C. it is easy to find the ways
24、 you want to cook dishes in the book D. it is easy to find the cover of the book 5. Once you read the book, you _. A. cant help trying the ways in itB. find the cover is very strong C. find most of it is about cooking eggsD. find it very cheap 004 阅读 04Popular music in America is what every student
25、likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the ne
26、ws about sports, the weather , and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her 名师资
27、料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - tape. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other ki
28、nds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk (民间 ) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys ( 牛仔 ) who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country lif
29、e and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 1. Which of the following is talked in this passages? A. pop music, folk musicB. popular, folk and country music C. pop music and western musicD. folk, pop and classical music 2. When pop singers _ , they will beco
30、me national stars. A. make much moneyB. make a CD or tape C. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio 3. From the passage we know that country music is about the _. A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love stories C. life of cowboysD. school life in America 4. W
31、hich of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. Most students in America like popular music. B. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving. C. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
32、- - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go. 5. What would be the best title ( 标题 ) for this passage? A. American MusicB. Popular Music C. History of MusicD. Western Music 005 阅读 05Since smoking is considered ( 认为 ) to b
33、e very dangerous to the health, it is especially difficult for children to buy cigarettes. Our shopkeeper, Mr. Soames, has always been careful about this. If his customers (顾客 ) are very young, he always asks them whom the cigarettes are for. One day a little girl walked into his shop and asked twen
34、ty cigarettes. She had the exact amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself. Mr Soames was so surprised by her confident (充满自信的 ) manner that he forgot to ask his usual questions. He asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted. The girl replied quickly and handed him the money. Whi
35、le he was giving her the cigarettes, Mr Soames said laughingly that she was so young and she should hide the packet in her pocket so as not to be found by a policeman. But the little girl did not seem to find this very funny. Without even smiling she took the packet and walked towards the door. Sudd
36、enly she stopped, turned round, and looked steadily at Mr Soames. There was a moments deathly silence and Mr Soames wondered what she was going to say. All at once, in a clear voice, the girl said, My dad is a policeman. And with that she walked quickly out of the shop. 1.Mr Soames keeps a _. A. cig
37、arette companyB. fast-food restaurant C. grocery ( 杂货店 )D. small hotel 2.Why is it difficult for children to buy cigarettes? A. Because they have no money. B. Because people are very careful in selling cigarettes to children. C. Because cigarettes are very expensive. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - -
38、 - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - D. Because they dont know what cigarettes are. 3.Why did Mr Soames forget to ask the little girl his usual questions? A. Because the little girl is his friends daughter. B. Because the little girl is a policemans daughter.
39、C. Because the little girl was very sure of herself then. D. Because the little girl was buying cigarettes for others. 4.There are usually _ in a packet. A. one cigaretteB. one hundred cigarettes C. one thousand cigarettesD. twenty cigarettes 5.What does all at once mean in this passage? It means _.
40、 A. suddenlyB. quicklyC. right nowD. at least 006 阅读Mr. Young works in a city. He has a son called Richard. The boy is eight and studies at school. Last week their school year was over and he wouldnt stay in the hot city and wanted to go the cool village to see his grandparents and be on holiday the
41、re. Mr. Young had to take him there. On their way there, a traffic accident happened. Their bus ran very fast. Suddenly the driver found an old woman was crossing the road. He began to stop the bus, but it was too late. She was knocked down and soon died, and the bus hit a big tree and was badly dam
42、aged( 损坏 ) . The people in the bus had to get off and stay in a small hotel overnight. Mr. Young wouldnt let Richard see the dead woman, but the little boy had seen all. After supper they both felt tired. Mr. Young moved his bed close to the boys and turned off the light. A few minutes later Richard
43、 said, Its very dark in the room, isnt it? Of course the man understood what it meant. He said, Yes, but everything is all right. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - After a few more minutes silence a small hand reached over an
44、d took Mr. Youngs. I m holding your hand, said the boy. In case youll be afraid! 1.Why would Richard spend his holiday at the village? A. He enjoyed travelling. B. It is hotter in the city and cooler at the village. C. He had to go to the village to look after his grandparents. D. both A and B. 2.Th
45、e old woman died _. A. at home B. from the accident C. in a hospital D. in the fields 3.Richard and Mr. Young got off the bus, because _ A. the bus was badly destroyed B. the bus had to be repaired C. they wanted to get off D. both A and B 4.Which statement is true? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - -
46、- - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - A. Mr. Young was frightened. B. The boy was afraid. C. After supper both Mr. Young and the boy were tired. D. Both B and C. 007 阅读Women earn less than men. For example, in 1988 the hourly wages of women in the U.S. were 16%
47、less than those of men. The gap between male and female incomes varies (变化 )with age. The gap between the labor incomes of young women and young men is much smaller than that between middle-aged women and men. It is also clear that jobs in which women are concentrated (集中 ) pay less. The larger the
48、number of workers who are women is, the lower the average wages are. Why do women earn less than men? Is the cause of the gap that women are looked down upon? If so, the government has to intervene ( 干涉 ), to force the employers to pay equal wages to equal jobs. However, there is no agreement among
49、economists ( 经济学家 ) about the causes of the gap. One view argues that women have chosen low-paying jobs in which workers enjoy the freedom of entering and leaving the labor, which reduces their years of experience relative to men. Other people say the gap can also be explained by the difference in e
50、ducational background. It is just the difference that cause the difference in productivity between men and women. Much of the gap, however, has not been fully explained. It might be the result of some bias against women. What would happen if the government did intervene to increase the wages paid to