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1、高考英语市单项选择和完形填空专题训练05及答案完形填空To Be Lucky,Be PreparedI remember the exact moment I learned the principle of preparing for luck.I was on the wrestling team.Now,if theres one thing I can tell you about any sports,it is that wrestling is probably the sport that has the least 1 .There are only two people o
2、ut on the mat,so you cannot 2 it on your teammates or your coach.And guess what?There is no 3 because we do the whole thing indoors,so you cant say,“It was raining. or “It was snowing. It makes 4 to say wrestling is the sport with the least luck.On our team were two world champions:one of them had b
3、een world champion five times.We 5 had five people who were national champions.One of them was a guy 6 the name of John.John had never been 7 in my high school wrestling competition that I could remember, 8 he was a national champion.There was nobody locally who could touch him.One day,we 9 a match
4、with our biggest opponent(对手)John went out on the mat,and about a minute and 30 seconds into the match he tried to make a particular 10 .He rolled over,and his opponent 11 him halfway through his roll.He was pinned 12 !The match was over.I remember on the bus on the way home,one of our teammates tri
5、ed to 13 John by saying,“Oh,he just got lucky. And John said,“Thats so stupid.The opportunity presented itself, 14 he exploited it.We used to have this big sign in our wrestling room,that the coach had 15 there.“Luck is what happens when opportunity 16 preparation.Johns opponent was prepared to expl
6、oit this opportunity.The probability of 17 John was not strong,and he knew it.But he paid attention to the 18 opportunity to present itself,and he defeated and pinned a fivetime national champion.In other words,the real 19 is Be Prepared.Its not just finding the opportunity;you have to be prepared t
7、o 20 it.BriskCdifficultyDopportunityBblameCdoubtDkeepBinjuryCweatherDstandardBprogressCsenseDway5A.also BevenConlyDonceBforCinDbyBchosenCtrainedDdefeatedBbecauseCunlessDuntil9A.went forBwaited forCfought forDplayed forBstepCtaskDmoveBthrewCcaughtDcarriedBfortunatelyCunfairlyDinstantlyBcomfortCconvin
8、ceDforgiveBorCandDbutBputCleftDusedBsuitsCgetsDfitsBbeatingCknockingDcontrollingBexactCrestDrightBpassageCdecisionDsuggestionBfollowCseizeDsave. 1A2B3C4C5A6D7D8B9A10D11C12D13B14C15B16A17B18D19A20C*结束.完形填空Words:330难度系数:建议用时:17分钟When I moved into an empty dorm (宿舍) for the first time two years ago, I
9、was certain of a few things.Firstly, I realized that I didnt _1_ anybody at the school.Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and _2_ something useful.And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.The first _3_ frightened me in the beginn
10、ing.But that _4_ quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals _5_ ended up being my difficulties.I knew that it was _6_ to devote enough time to class and to social efforts.But I wanted to _7_ in both.I knew this would be a _8_, but I didnt realize how much until classes began.9_, instead of finis
11、hing my homework _10_ it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor.I always finished it the next day between classes.I knew _11_ wasnt very good and the grade I _12_ showed my lack of effort.I was _13_ that I needed to find some sort of balance.So I created a schedule (时间表) that wo
12、uld _14_ my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea, _15_ I was only able to _16_ it for a few days.A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another _17_.Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week.Then, under
13、the list of things I had to get done, I _18_ a list of things I could do if I had time.This is the method I have used since then.Im glad that Ive learned to _19_ things and it has _20_ prepare me for what is to come after graduation.1A.know Brecognize Crealize Dlike解析:选A。刚刚来到新的,这里没有我认识(know)的人。2. Au
14、nderstand Blearn Ctry Dtell解析:选B。我要努力学习,学到(learn)一些有用的知识。3A.teacher Bday Cclass Drealization解析:选D。解析见4题。4A.happiness Bexcitement Cfear Ddesire解析:选C。最初“实现(realization)第一个目标让我担忧,但这种担忧(fear)很快就消失了。5A.which Bwhat Cthat Dwho解析:选C。此处是强调句型。end up doing以做结束。这里表示实现另外两个目标对我来说是最大的挑战。6A.hard Beasy Cinteresting
15、Dnice解析:选A。由上下文可知此处意为“合理分配时间去学习和参加社交活动是困难的(hard)。7A.win Bsucceed Cget Dwish解析:选B。succeed in sth./doing sth.在方面取得成功。8A.chance Bjob Cchallenge Dtime解析:选C。这对于我来说将是一个挑战(challenge)。9A.Often BSeldom CUnluckily DFortunately解析:选A。我经常(often)和我的室友上楼去吃冰激凌,而不去按时完成作业。10A.because Bwhen Cafter Dbefore解析:选D。before
16、it was due在作业应该上交之前。11A.it Bone Cthese DI解析:选A。it指上文提到的作者的学习情况。12. Ademanded Btook Caccepted Dreceived解析:选D。receive the grade表示“获得成绩。此处I received修饰grade。13A.asleep Bawake Cashamed Daware解析:选D。我意识到(be aware of/that.)我需要某种平衡。14A.fix Bdivide Cput Dbuild解析:选B。由下文内容提示可知此处意为“我制定了一个时间表,来分配(divide up)自己的时间,
17、但并没有一直坚持下去。15A.so Band Cbut Dhowever解析:选C。通过理解文章意思,可知这里是转折关系。16A.use Bkeep Cfollow Dobserve解析:选C。follow这里表示“遵循。17A.plan Benergy Cpressure Deffort解析:选A。所以我又尝试另外一项方案。18A.made Bfound Cpicked Dbrought解析:选A。make a list of.罗列的单子。19A.do Bcontrol Cbalance Dhold解析:选C。我已经学会平衡(balance)各种事务,合理分配时间。20A.had Bhelped Clet Dforced解析:选B。这必将帮助(help)我去迎接未来生活的挑战。