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1、铁路- 高一下学期期中测试英语试题时间：120分钟 总分值： 150分第一卷共105分第一局部：听力30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where is the womans sister now?A. at home B.in a hospital C. on her way home2.What is the probable relationship between the spe
2、akers ?A.boss and secretary. B. customer and waitress C. customer and salesgirl. 3.What does the woman suggest doing?A.delaying their outing B. having dinner at home C. going on a picnic4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.who has used the paper. B. how to use the waste paper. C. whether t
3、he paper has been used 5.What happened to the speakers?A.they were robbed. B.they had a car accident .C they broke the window第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，答复第6至7题。6. What will the w
4、oman do on Friday night? A.Have dinner with Tim. B. work overtime. C. visit a friend.7.What is the woman phone number ?A.917-8427 B. 917-8426. C. 916-8426请听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8.What sports does the woman like best ?A. baseball. B. basketball C. volleyball.9.What do we know about the man ?A.he is very ta
5、ll. B. he often plays basketball. C. he seldom plays team sports.10.What do we know about the womans team?A .they never win B. they are well-known. C they often play in the city.请听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Why does the woman make a complaint ?A. the room service is bad. B. the room is in a bad condition .
6、 C it is not the room she has reserved12. What excuse does the man make?A.he didnt do his work well. B .the housekeeper is careless. C .a large conference has just been held13. What does the man promise to do?A. make an apology. B. change the room. C.charge her for half price请听第9段材料，答复第14至17题。14. Wh
7、at is the woman?A. a writer B. a teacher. C. a reporter15. How can the woman know children so well ?A.She has her own children. B she often takes care of children C she spends a lot of time with children16. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon?A.she stays with the children. B. she works i
8、n her office C. she reads stories17. Where does this conversation probably take place?A .in a kindergarten B. in a TV studio C. at the womans home请听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18 Why did the speaker find cool on the first day of high school?A.The school was very big B. The school was very modernC.one of his be
9、st friends was in his class19.What did the speaker think of the life in high school?A .busy B. boring C. challenging20.What did the speaker always get in high school?A.more of freedom. B more of a fun time. C.good grades.第二局部：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节: 单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)21. The faces of four famous
10、 American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _of 60 miles.A. length B. distance C. way D. space22. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _.A.ability B. force C. strength D. mind 23. There was _time _I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when ; C. the; that D. the;
11、 when24. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. it B. that 25. The holiday we had been looking forward to _ at last. A. arriving B. would arrive C. arrived D. have arrived 26. _Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?_Yes, _ A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D
12、 with pleasure 27. _it with me and Ill see what I can do. A.When left B. Leaving C.If you leave 28. _you have got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as 29. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _I disagree.A.why B. where C
13、. what D. how30. _him and then try to copy what he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch31. I was just talking to Mary when Jack _A. cut in B. cut down C.cut out D. cut up32. John, look at the time._ you play the piano at such a late hour?A. Must B. Can C.May D.Need33. He prefers _books at
14、 home rather than _TV.A. to read; to watch B. reading; watchingC. to read; watch D. reading ; to watch34. The building _ next month is our new library.A. finishedB. finishing C. to finish D. to be finished35. Nothing can prevent their plans from _A. carried out B. carrying out C. being carried out D
15、. carry out第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，从3655各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , 37 he knew me . The m
16、an had a newspaper 38 in front of him , which he was 39 to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all th
17、e waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out ， he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction .I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well, he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here beca
18、use he thought you were the man he 50 . “What ? I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 . “Well , its really 54 I came t
19、o a restaurant where Im known , I said . “ 55 , I might have been in trouble .36Aknew Bunderstood Cnoticed Drecognized 37Asince Beven if Cthough Das if 38Aflat Bopen Ccut Dfixed 39Ahoping Bthinking Cpretending Dcontinuing 40Asee Bfind Cguess Dlearn 41Amenu Bbill Cpaper Dfood 42Adirect Bfamiliar Cstr
20、ange Dfunny 43Achatted with Blooked at Claughed at Dtalked about 44Athe waiter BtimeCIDthe dinner45Atrue Bhopeful Cclear Dpossible 46Arestaurant BwashroomC officeDkitchen 47Aleft Bacted Csat down Dcalmed down 48Awanted Btried Cordered Dwished 49Amet Bcaught Cfollowed Ddiscovered 50Awas to beat Bwas
21、dealing with Cwas to meetD.was looking for 51Acare B surprise Cworry Dregret 52Amust Bcan Cneed Dmay 53Adiscovery Bmistake CdecisionDfortune54Aa pity Bnatural Ca chance Dlucky55AThus BHowever COtherwise DTherefore第三局部：阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分 AWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The
22、Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience d
23、ifferent ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibiti
24、on shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator(模拟装置)for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but s
25、everal.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film
26、, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.56. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _. A. realize the importance of travelling B. become familiar with mountain countries C. learn how to
27、 make things such as fishing nets D. learn something about different places in the world57. If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit _. A. the Travel Pavilion B. the Future Tower C. the Safari Park D. the Pyramid58 If you want to get a toy lion to take home, wh
28、ere will you most likely go? A. The Pyramid. B. The Nature Park. C. The Future Tower. D. The Travel Parvilion. BYou might think that “global warming means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation撤离of an island nationt
29、he citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century , sea level rose 812 inches. As a result ,Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water. Paani Laupepa , a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Polic
30、y Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years .Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to s
31、ign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions导致温室效应的气体排放,which are a main cause of global warming . “By refusing to sign the agreement ,the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to
32、 live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years, Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries . Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable 易受影响的to rising sea levels .Maumoon Gayoon ,president of the
33、Maldives ,told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation. 59. The text is mainly about . A. rapid changes in earths temperature B. bad effects of global warming C. moving of a country to a new place D. reasons for lowland flooding 60. According to s
34、cientists ,the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is . A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nations B. higher surface water temperatures of the sea C. continuous global warming D. rising sea levels 61. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not . A. agree to re
35、duce its greenhouse gas emissions B. sign an agreement with Tuvalu C. allow Tuvaluans to move to the US D. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real 62. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is . A. Australia B. New ZealandC. the MaldivesD. the United States CThere are two kind
36、s of physical activity which require special training. The first demands exact careful movements of the muscles. This kind of activity must be strictly controlled because even a slight movement in the wrong direction will lead a mistake. To type quickly, for example, a person needs training; the sli
37、ghtest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause a spelling mistake. A dancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around on one foot must be trained for a long period of time before she can sense her own center and balance herself. You may have seen a girl walking on a rop
38、e across an empty space, which, too, requires a lot of practice.The second kind of physical activity needs greater strength or extra effort. Most of us get tired if we try to run half a mile without stopping, but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort. Three years ago, some scien
39、tists carried out experiments, which produced meaningful and unexpected results. They wanted to find out whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems. They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding. They were surprised
40、 to find that the harmful effect of given amount of physical effort was actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the patients who were not similarly trained. This is important because it shows that regular physical exercise enables us to make better use of the oxygen we
41、 breathe in and that this training, in fact, reduces the amount of work our hearts do. Many tasks which are hard for untrained people are not hard at all for trained people.63The first kind of physical activity must be strictly controlled because _. Aa mistake in the wrong direction is dangerous to
42、the fingers Ba wrong movement in a direction will cause no mistakes Ca movement in the wrong direction will cause a mistake Da slight movement of a finger will lead to a mistake64What must a dancer do before she can balance herself? AShe must dance on the point of her shoes. BShe must receive long-t
43、ime training. CShe must turn around on one foot. DShe must perform again and again.65The experiments done by some scientists showed that _. Asome male patients were asked to ride bicycles regularly in the experiments Bthe physical exercise had more harmful effect on the hearts of the untrained patients Cthe physical exercise was harmless to the male patients with heart trouble Dthe physical exercise could be helpful for the patients to take in more oxygen66What would be the best title for this text? ATraining Our Bodies BPhysical Activities CMovement Training