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1、洪泽- 高一下学期期初考试英语试题第I卷选择题一、单项选择1-Any news about Bill Clinton? -He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been _. A.heard of sinceB.heard sinceC.heard beforeD.heard of before2 My eldest sister was left these jewels in my grandmothers deathbed .A. paper B. letter C. words D. W
2、ill3The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical Aprice Bcost Cvalue Dusefulness 4While the police have already done a lot of investigation, much evidence _ _.Ais remaining to be confirmed Bremained to be confirmedCis remained to be confirmed Dremains to be confirmed5We walk
3、ed _ the Tian An Men Square to the Museum of Chinese History.6I dont work here full-time. I _ temporarily.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. just helped out7Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanations B. instructions C. d
4、escriptions D. introductions8 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win. !A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck9As a result of the serious earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in that area _.A. need repairing B. needs to repairC. needs repai
5、ring D. need to repair10On April 10, , the Polish presidential plane did not _ to the runway while landing. It hit the treetops and fell apart.A. take it B. make it C. get it D. put it11If it were not for the fact that he _ ill ，he would finish it.A is Bbe Cwere Dam12The wild flowers looked like a s
6、oft orange blanket _ the desert.A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover13When _questions in class，one should answer them as clearly as possibleAasking Bto ask Cto be asked Dasked14Lack of money _ her not continuing her studiesAexplains to Bcares for Capproves of Daccounts for15 sales of cars up
7、by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible. A. With B. Since C. ForD. As二、完型填空My friend Michelle is blind, but youd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 1 , including her “sixth sense, that she seldom gives the impression (印象) that shes 2 anything. Its r
8、eally amazing.Michelle 3 her children pretty much like the rest of us, except that she isnt too hard on them. Her children really benefit a lot from her 4 attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 5 often dont realize shes blind. I 6 this the first time after my
9、six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 7 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 8 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what? said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 9 colors
10、today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us. To my great 11 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 12 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment (成就). She really 13 what I was doing! Kayla sa
11、id she had never known how good finger paints felt 14 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didnt know that Michelle was blind. It had just never come 15 in conversation. When I told my daughter Michelle was blind, she was 16 for a moment. At first, she didn
12、t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture! Kayla 17 . I knew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also “heard Kaylas 19 in her work.We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle did s
13、ee my picture. She just used my 20 . Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision that all mothers have. 1. A. waysB. meansC. methodsD. senses2. A. enjoyedB. foundC. missed D. held3. A. comes acrossB. looks afterC. picks outD. learns from4. A. relaxedB. nervousC. anxiousD. secret5. A. parentsB. family
14、C. guestsD. friends6. A. realized B. heardC. forgotD. witnessed7. A. sad B. calmC. excitedD. puzzled8. A. especiallyB. seldomC. frequentlyD. hardly9. A. paintB. drawC. createD. mix10. A. stayedB. painted C. talkedD. competed11. A. excitementB. encouragementC. delightD. surprise12. A. attitudeB. colo
15、rC. picture D. paper13. A. touchedB. consideredC. saw D. understood14. A. afterB. unlessC. until D. if15. A. upB. down C. backD. on16. A. curiousB. quiet C. angryD. worried17. A. whisperedB. insisted C. introducedD. informed18. A. right B. wrongC. worriedD. uncertain19. A. shortcomingsB. difficultie
16、sC. pride D. disappointment20. A. paperB. pensC. handsD. eyes三、阅读理解AAbout H1N1 H1N1 viruses are not spread by food. You cannot get infected with H1N1 virus from eating pork or pork products. Eating properly handled and cooked pork products is safe.Spread of H1N1 virus is thought to occur in the same
17、 way that seasonal flu does, Viruses are transmitted mainly through droplets小滴from coughing or sneezing of an infected person. Keeping a safe distance is recommended. Studies have also shown that flu virus can survive on object surfaces for 2 to 8 hours. Sometimes viruses can be spread when a person
18、 touches something like the surface of a desk that is polluted with droplets, and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth before washing their hands.The symptoms of H1N1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose and body aches. Severe illnesses and death have o
19、ccurred as a result of illness associated with this virus.Protect-Yourself Tips1CDC recommends a yearly seasonal flu vaccine as the first and most important step in protecting against seasonal influenza.2If you get seasonal or novel H1N1 flu, anti-viral drugs can treat the flu.3For treatment, anti-v
20、iral drugs work best if started within the first 2 days of symptoms.4Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.5Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.6Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread this way.7Try to avoid close c
21、ontact with sick people.8If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home for at least 24 hours after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities.9Follow public health advice, and avoid crowds.10Be prepared in case you get sick and need to stay home
22、 for a week or so; a supply of OTC medicines, tissues and other related items might could be useful and help avoid the need to make trips out in public.To stay well during flu season, click H1N1 Flu Swine Flu and You for other helpful advice and information.1In order to keep fit during flu season, w
23、e should keep in mind that_ Apork is not a medium of spreading and we can eat it however it is preparedBtouching objects polluted by virus is the major cause of getting infectedCdroplets of an infected person definitely get people infectedDthe period of the virus staying alive on the surfaces can be
24、 up to eight hours2What should you do if you get H1N1 flu according to the passage?ATake a H1N1 flu vaccine immediately. BUse antiviral drugs quickly.CStay home for at least 24 hours. DPrepare some OTC medicines.3Where will you probably read this passage?AIn a daily-life newspaper. BIn a popular mag
25、azine.COn a disease-prevention website. DIn a medical handbook.4The abbreviation CDC most possibly stands for _ ACenters for Disease Control BCitizens Defense Corps CControl Data Corp DCivil Defense CouncilBThe Jonas Brothers are an American pop-rock band from Wyckoff，New JerseyBorn to musical paren
26、tsthe Jonas Brothers grew up in a home where music was a large part of everyday lifeFather Kevin Jonas，Sris the co-founder of Christ For The Nations Music，as well as a pastor(牧师)at a local church，in Wyckoff, NJGrowing up in such a musically accomplished family gave the boys a love for music，as well
27、as a bit of inside knowledge about the workings of the music industry 19-year-old Kevin Jonas is the oldest of the three boysAt 13，Kevin taught himself to play me guitar, simply by studying a “Teach Yourself Guitar book that he had found lying around his parentshome in New JerseyKevin spent about th
28、ree days learning all of the major guitar chords(和弦)while he was home from school，due to illnessEven before their band was formed，Kevin had already appeared in several television commercials for Disney, Lego，and Burger King Joseph Jonas is 17 years oldWhile Joe originally wanted to be a comedian，he
29、always had a love for music as wellJoes appearance in Baz Luhrmanns Broadway production of“La Boheme was his first performance as a singerJoe said that watching his brother, Kevin，perform on Broadway was what motivated him to want to give musical theatre a trySince discovering his talent for musical
30、 performances，Joe has never turned back Nick Jonas is 14 years old, and the youngest of the three Jonas BrothersDespite his young age, he is sometimes referred to as the motivation behind the band. At 6 Nick was singing while getting his hair cut at a local barber shop, when a lady heard him, and ga
31、ve him a card, suggesting that he should meet with a professional manager. From then on Nick was performing in front of audiences, big and small. Nick landed roles in Broadway shows like “Annie Get Your Gun, “Beauty and the Beast, and “Les Miserables.1Kevin Jonas learned to play the guitar Aby himse
32、lf Bfrom his father Cat a music school Dunder his teachers guidance2Joseph Jonas decided to try singing on stage because Ahe had longed to do so since his childhood Bhis parents wanted the brothers to sing together Che was invited to act in a show at a local theatre DKevins performance on Broad way
33、inspired him3From the passage，we can infer that Athe barber decided to give Nick Jonas a free hair cut Bthe owner of the shop considered Nick Jonas a VIP CNick Jonas was advised to discuss his future career DNick Jonashandsome appearance attracted a woman4The passage is intended to Aoffer readers in
34、formation about the Jonas Brothers Bprove strong family ties combine the boys together Cexplain why the three brothers began singing together Dshow how the boys are different from one anotherCMaking greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environmen
35、tHere are some guidelines to follow:Choose foods thoughtfullyAmericans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose fromBesides so many choices, we now hear about our “food print, the amount of land needed to supply one persons nutritional needs for a yearDo we buy cherry tomatoes fr
36、om Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse? Do we get the Granny Smiths from the farmers market or the supermarket? Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting
37、the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the foodDespite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can followFor instance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chainYour doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consumption of red meat because of its too much
38、 fat contentBeyond that, there are environmental reasons, tooRaising food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant-based oneDrinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercisingBut is bott
39、led water the way to go? You may not think so when seeing the true costsBased on a survey, manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 25 million tons of carbon dioxide and use three times the amount of water in the bottleAdding in transportation, the energy used co
40、mes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent 等价物Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurantsAdditionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap1In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly _Ato prove Americans have less fo
41、od to choose fromBto show us the shopping habits of most AmericansCto indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroadDto remind people to reconsider their food purchase2The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because _Ait contains too much fat Bit costs a lot in transportationCit is too lo
42、w on the food chain Dit isnt related to climate change3According to the text, which of the following is true?AAmericans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from MexicoBThe plant-based diet is responsible for the climate changeCAmericans have a variety of food to choose fromDOrganic produce is the only
43、 choice for Americans4Based on the last paragraph, we know that _Abottled water is cleaner than tap waterBtap water is economical as well as eco-friendlyCbottled water is more available than tap waterDtap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water5What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph
44、?ASkip bottled water, carry tap BDrink bottled waterCProduce plastic water bottles DSave water resourcesDIn the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend. Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for th
45、e amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tape is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320