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1、【优化指导】高考英语总复习 考点针对练3 北师大版(对应学生用书P22)1(高考)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for the night.Aputting downBputting offCputting on Dputting up解析：句意：他决定当晚直接开车回家，而不住旅馆。put down镇压；记下；降落；put off推迟；延期；put on穿上；戴上；put up举起；建造；提高；投宿。答案：D2(高考)On receiving a phone call from h
2、is wife _ she had a fall，Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.Asays BsaidCsaying Dto say解析：句意：一接到他妻子说她跌倒的 ，戈登先生立刻从办公室往家赶。根据句意和句子结构知，空格后应是 的内容，且a phone call和say存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用现在分词短语作后置定语。答案：C3(高考)Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?Amanage BserveCadapt Dconstru
3、ct解析：句意：你的家总是这么整洁你是怎样带着三个孩子打理得那么好的？manage成功做成(某事)，完成(困难的事)，应付(困难局面)；serve效劳；adapt适应，改写；construct建设。it在这里指代“Your house is always so neat.这一现象。答案：A4(高考)Parents _ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.Aattach BpayClink Dapply解析：考查动词短语搭配。句意：父母认为教
4、育很重要。他们会尽全力给他们的孩子那份无价的礼物。attach much importance to.认为很重要；link.to.把与联系起来；apply(.)to运用，应用。答案：A5(全国高考)My mother opened the drawer to _the knives and spoons.Aput away Bput upCput on Dput together解析：put away“放好；put up“举起，张贴，搭建，提供住宿；put on “穿上，上演；put together “把放在一起。句意：我母亲翻开抽屉把刀子和勺子放好。答案：A6(高考)Is everyone
5、 here?Not yet.Look，there _ the rest of our guests!Acome BcomesCis coming Dare coming7As he works in a remote area，he visits his parents only _.Aoccasionally BanxiouslyCpractically Durgently解析：句意：因为他在很远的地方工作，所以他只是偶尔才看望父母。A.“偶尔地，B.“着急地，C.“实用地，D.“紧急地。答案：A8We are invited to a party _ in our club next Fr
6、iday.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding解析：句意：我们应邀参加下周五在我们俱乐部举行的聚会。hold与party为动宾关系，故排除D项；held表被动且完成；to be held表被动且将来；being held表被动且正在进行。答案：A9To regain their _after an exhausting game，the players lay on the grass.Aforce BenergyCpower Dhealth解析：考查名词辨析。句意：一场精疲力竭的比赛之后，为了恢复精力，运发动们躺在草地上。energy精力，能量；forc
7、e武力；power 力量，权力；health 健康。答案：B10(模拟)It is on October 1, that the Peoples Republic of China _ her 60th birthday.Acongratulated BkeptCremained Dcelebrated11The dictionary _ 10,000 words，_ many in science.Acontains；includes Bis containing；includingCincludes；contains Dcontains；including解析：第一个空应用contains
8、作谓语，表示“包含，含有；第二个空应用including作状语，表示“包括。答案：D12An increase in the price of drugs has _ the rising cost of medical care.Acontributed to Bturned toCgot used to Dcome to解析：contribute to“导致；turn to“转向；get used to“习惯于；come to“到达。答案：A13(模拟)Is Bob still working in your school?Im afraid not.He is said _ and _
9、in a private school recently.Ato resign；to teachBto have resigned；teachingChaving resigned；to be teachingDto have resigned；to be teaching解析：答语句意：据说他已辞职，正在一所私立教书。sb.be said to have done某人据说已做了，sb.be said to be doing某人据说正在做。答案：D14(模拟)It is difficult for us to _ a conversation with all this noise aroun
10、d us.Acarry on Baccount forCbring up Dget across解析：由句意可知，“要继续谈话很难；carry on sth.继续某事，符合句意。答案：A15When all the guests had been seated at the table，the hostess began to _delicious dishes，foods and drinks.Aserve Bserve withCbe served Dserve for解析：serve在这里用作及物动词，表示“端上/摆上(饭、菜、酒等)。答案：A16My classmate can spe
11、ak English，and he can speak French _.Aneither BalsoCeither Das well解析：由于该空位置是句末，且表示肯定意义，应选D项。答案：D17While you are at school or walking home，your body is _ 100 calories of energy an hour.Aburning down Bburnt downCburning up Dburnt up解析：句意：当你上学或走回家时，你的身体每小时消耗一百卡的能量。此处用burn up表示“消耗(能量)。答案：C18Im sorry，bu
12、t I cant go with you to the cinema because I have to _ my sick brother.Arefer to Battend toClead to Dstick to 交际用语19Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow afternoon?_Its said that there might be a heavy rain then.AWhy not? BThats OK.CGood idea. DIt depends.解析：句意：明天下午我们去野餐吗？看情况。据说那时可能有大雨。Why not？为什么不？(表示建议)；Thats OK.(表示同意或批准)；Good idea.好主意；It depends.看情况而定。答案：D20How can I do the work better?_.I never doubt that there is no shortcut.AHave fun BKeep upCWork harder DDont do it解析：句意 ：我怎样才能把这项工作做得更好？更加努力地工作。我从不疑心没有捷径这一说。根据语境，C项最适宜。have fun玩得快乐；keep up坚持下去；dont do it不要这样。均不合句意。答案：C