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1、【优化指导】高考英语总复习 考点针对练18 北师大版(对应学生用书P124)1(高考)Id like to start my own businessthats_Id do if I had the money.AwhyBwhenCwhichDwhat解析:考查表语从句。句意:我想创办自己的公司如果我有钱,我就会那么做。表语从句中,Id do后面缺少宾语,故排除A项和B项;which意为“哪个,一般用于有一定范围可供选择的情况。答案:D2(高考)This restaurant has become popular for its wide _of foods that suit all tas
2、tes and pockets.Adivision Barea Crange Dcircle解析:句意:这家餐馆很受欢送,因为它提供一系列的适合所有爱好和口味的食品。a wide range of 一系列的。circle “圆,圆圈;area 指学科和活动的“领域,方面;division “分开,分隔,分歧,差异。答案:C3(全国高考)The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box“This Side UPAcarried BdeliveredCpressed Dpacked解析:考查具体情景中适宜动词的选择。句意:工人们把那些玻璃杯子包装好,
3、而后在每个盒子上标上“此面朝上。carry “携带;deliver “递送;press “按压;pack “把打包。答案:D4Lucy was such a girl who was always finding_with other people around her.Afault BmistakeCmanner Dforgiveness解析:。答案:A5Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be_ to the kids.Aaccessible Brelative Cacceptable Dsens
4、itive解析:句意:弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的,易到手的,符合语境。relative有关系的,相关的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive敏感的。答案:A6It took_ building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains,too.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than7(模拟)Id like to see the film very much,but I dont have eno
5、ugh money on me.Thats OK.This is my _ now.Aoffer Btreat Cturn Dservice解析:考查动词词义辨析。be ones treat 由某人请客。答案:B8(月考)She works well with those_to her in the firm.Asuperior BadvantageousCsuper Dbeneficial解析:句意:她和公司里那些比她优秀的人合作得很好。superior to比优秀,习惯用法。答案:A9(彭州模拟)He_that the rescue team climb over the mountain
6、 before dark to the place where the trapped visitors were.Acommanded Bhoped Cwished Dsupposed解析:考查动词用法辨析。句意:他命令救援队必须在天黑之前爬过那座山到达游客受困的地方。command后面的从句需用虚拟语气,即should动词原形的形式。答案:A10A very nervous man,_by his nagging wife,was examined by a doctor.Aloaded BaccompaniedCframed Dawakened11They_the air conditi
7、oner to your door and help you to install it for free.Agive BreleaseCpass Ddeliver解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们送空调上门,还帮你免费安装。give给;release释放;pass传递;deliver送货。答案:D12The problem is that there will be no one_if you ask for leave.The company might get out of order.Ain possession Bin chargeCin sight Din place解析:考查介词
8、短语辨析。A项“拥有,占有;B项“负责;C项“映入眼帘,看见;D项“在适当的位置。答案:B13How did the plan _you?Its so creative that we cant think too highly of it.Aaffect BstrikeCbeat Dhit解析:考查动词词义辨析。affect 影响;strike 击打,打动;beat 打败,打;hit 打击。句意:这个方案是如何打动你的?这个方案如此有创造性,我们再怎么评价也不过分。只有“strike有“打动,给留下印象之意。答案:B14The old man looked at the photo to_h
9、is memory of the days when he lived in the countryside.Aremember BrefreshCremind Drecall解析:句意:那位老人看着那张照片来唤起他在乡下生活的那些日子的回忆。refresh ones memory of“唤起某人的回忆。答案:B15Have you got anything you can_as a cure for a headache?Aresult BconcernCdemand Drecommend解析:句意:你能推荐什么治头痛的药吗?recommend“推荐。答案:D16As we know,man
10、y kinds of animals are in danger of _.Adying away Bdying downCdying out Ddying off解析:句意:众所周知,许多动物处于灭绝的危险中。die out“灭绝。答案:C17The results are entirely_with our earlier research.Aconsist BconsistentCsimilar Dagree解析:句意:这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。consist of由组成;be consistent with与一致,吻合;be similar to与相似;agree v同意。
11、答案:B交际用语18You couldnt have chosen a better gift for me._.AI am sorry you dont like it BThats all rightCIm glad you like it so much DI agree with you解析:当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时,另一方(送礼物者)应该表示快乐。常用的答谢用语有:Im glad you like it或Im glad you enjoy it等。答案:C19I put him down for a welleducated man._?I mean that hes a w
12、elleducated man.AI beg your pardon BSpeak louder,will youCWhats that DWill you repeat word for word解析:由下文语意“我的意思是他是一个受过良好教育的人可知提问者没有听明白对方的话,用I beg your pardon来请求重复。答案:A20Lets go and have a good drink tonight._Have you got the first prize in the competition?AWhat for? BThanks a lot.CYes,Id like to. DWhy not?