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1、高考英语专题强化复习单项选择结构课程内容：仿真限时训练；解题技巧点评单项填空课程目标：题感好，解题快；冲刺高分、总分值课时：3课时仿真训练1限时10分钟1. It is _ challenge for graduates to find _work as unemployment is very high nowadays.A. the; /B. a; /C. a; aD. /; the2. -Excuse me, I wonder if you can help. I _ my ID card. -But where did you lose it?A. have lost B. lostC
2、. had lost D. lose3. -Helen, will you be at the party tonight?-Yes, but I really _ as I have so much homework to doA. cantB. shouldntC. mustntD. wont4. Please keep _ secret that he has decided to give up his present position. A. one B. thisC. it D. that 5. It _ less than a year before the Shanghai W
3、orld Expo starts.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. will be6. There is a real danger _ the U. S will not keep its position on the world economic stage. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. one7. After a years training, they were made entirely used _ under water. A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay8. Each underlined
4、 phrase, _ clicked, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. that B. whichC. when D. where9. Iraq is faced with lots of trouble, _ the financial problem is not the worst.A. which B. with whichC. that D. of which 10. Ive heard that tune before, but I dont know the words _ the song.A. forB.
5、 toC. ofD. in 11. Five of the 12 bronze animal heads _ to China, with seven other ones still missing. A. returnedB. had returnedC. have been returnedD. have returned 12. If you know _ it was that wrote Gone with the wind, raise your hand.A. whom B. whichC. who D. that 13. The hospital nearby has jus
6、t got a, _ youd call it, err. a scanner.A. that B. whichC. how D. what 14. We Chinese are drinking _ milk per person today as we did in 1995.A. more than twiceB. twice as muchC. twice as many asD. twice as much as15. His brother gave him a long-distance call, _ him to work as a volunteer recovering
7、victims from the collapsed buildings. A. invitingB. invitedC. to inviteD. having invited答案1-5 BABCD6-10 BBCDB11-15 CCDB A 解题技巧点评1考查冠词。It is a challenge for sb. (to do sth.)；work为不可数名词。2考查时态。动作虽发生在过去，但对现在有结果或影响时，用现在完成时。上文if you can help强调lose动作对现在的影响；而下文did那么说明lose动作已经完成。3考查情态动词。下文as I have so much h
8、omework to do说明shouldnt的原因。4考查代词。Keep + 复合宾语结构；由于that引导的真正的宾语太长，故用it作形式宾语，以保持句子平衡。5考查时态。此题显然是在世博会之前出的；但根据before引导的时间状语从句为现在时starts，不难判断出主句应该是将来时。此外，此题间接考查了句型It is / was / will be + 时间+ before引导的从句：距离还有/已经时间了。6考查名词性从句；that引导的同位语从句是所修饰词danger的内容。7考查非谓语动词(be/get) used to sth./doing sth.；此处还间接考查了make+复合
9、宾语结构：make sb. + 形容词。8非谓语动词短语作状语表示时间：when we click the phrase / when the phrase is clicked。9考查非限制性定语从句：the financial problem属lots of trouble范围，故用of表示其中。10the words to the song：歌词。11. 考查时态、语态：animal heads与returned 的关系为被动；still missing提示前面的动作已完成。12考查强调结构：it was who that wrotewho wrote。13考查代词。此处可以从动词cal
10、l的复合宾语结构call sth. sth.得出答案；what作宾语补足语。14考查倍数的表达：倍数+asas或-er + than，或the+名词+of；因milk为不可数名词，故用much修饰。15考查非谓语动词：invite的动作是主语发出，且与gave同时发生，故用现在分词一般时做伴随状况。仿真训练2限时10分钟1. - What about this shirt? It fits you perfectly. - Yes. Its much _. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 2. Marco was lucky enough to me
11、et another prisoner _ enjoyed listening to his stories. A. who B. which C. whose D. what 3. A moment, please! Let me take down what youve said _ I forget. A. before B. when C. until D. after 4. - Do you know this man? - Yes, hes about thirty and _ in the G & D Garage now. A. work B. works C. worked
12、D. will work 5. I would like to live in a place _ theres plenty of sunshine. A. which B. whom C. when D. where 6. - He looks really worried. He _ be having some problems. - I guess so. Hes weak in math and physics. A. mayB. can C. must D. will 7. It was reported that seventeen foreign tourists _ in
13、the bus accident. A. injured B. have injured C. are injured D. were injured 8. If its quite convenient to you, I _ with you next Tuesday. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. have stayed 9. - I saw Jane and her mother in the shop around eight yesterday evening. - Impossible. She _ TV with me in my home
14、 then. A. is watching B. was watching C. has watched D. had watched 10. My parents go to work every day _ Saturday and Sunday. A. exceptB. besides C. from D. on 11. - I regret having said those words to my daughter. - If I _ you, I would apologize to her and have a heart-to-heart talk with her. A. a
15、m B. were C. should be D. had been 12. She knew she must _ calm and still until the enemy went away from her hiding cave. A. become B. feel C. keep D. turn 13. We still remember once _ round the famous tower when we were young. A. having takenB. to be takenC. to have taken D. having been taken 14. A
16、t times, people need humorous words to break up _ silence to recover harmony. A. awkwardB. abundantC. superbD. unconscious15. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to earthquake survivors that remained _ in remote mountain villages. A. laid off B. paid offC. put offD. cut off 答案1-5 BAABD6-1
17、0 CDCBA 11-15 BCDAD解题技巧点评1语境：购物；关键词语：much (修饰比拟级)，this shirt (暗指与that shirt比拟)。考点：比拟级。2语境：Marco故事；关键词语：prisoner，以及定语从句的所缺少的成分。考点：定语从句，关系代词。3语境：做记录；关键词语：A moment, please 此处请演讲人说慢点以便记录。 考点：状语从句，连词。4语境：调查询问；关键词语：hes about thirty 和now。考点：时态，一般现在时。5语境：居住地选择；关键词语：a place，以及定语从句的所缺少的成分。考点：定语从句，关系副词。6语境：谈论某
18、人考前焦虑状态的原因；关键词语：上下文语气。考点：情态动词，推测。7语境：转述消息报道；关键词语：was (提示时态)，以及动词injure的用法 (tourists与其为被动关系)。考点：一般过去时被动语态。8语境：协商见面日期；关键词语：If条件状语从句，以及next Tuesday。 考点：时态，一般将来时。9语境：争论过去发生的事；关键词语：上下文的时间状语，以及动作情景。考点：时态，过去进行时。10语境：谈论工作日；关键词语：every day 指一周七天。考点：介词。 11语境：婉转建议；关键词语：If I，you，I would apologize以及上下文的语气。考点：虚拟语气
19、主观愿望。12语境：应对危境；关键词语：until指所修饰的动词延续到某时为止，以及系动词的用法。考点：系动词，延续性和非延续性。13语境：回忆往事；关键词语：remember的用法，以及判断非谓语动词的逻辑主语。考点：非谓语动词，动名词的完成被动式。14语境：评论如何打破别扭局面；关键词语：humorous，recover harmony。考点：词汇、词语的理解。15语境：救助地震灾区幸存者；关键词语：helicopters dropped food and medicine，remote。 考点：词汇，短语动词的理解。仿真训练3限时10分钟1. -It looks heavy. Can I
20、 give you a hand?-_.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do2. Lets go to _ cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for _ whileA. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a3. How much _ she looked without her glasses!A. well B. goodC. best D. better4. Could I speak to _ is in charge
21、 of International Sales please?A. who B. whatC. whoever D. whatever5. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ be twelveA. should B. wouldC. will D. shall6. His sister left home in 1998, and _ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard of D. has not heard of7
22、. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _.A. get along B. get onC. get to D. get through8. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before.A. them B. whoC. whom D. these9. Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano.A. didnt know B. hadnt knownC. dont know D. haven
23、t known10. The children all turned _ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked at B. to look atC. to looking at D. look at11. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers en
24、ergy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy12. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard.A. draw B. strikeC. rush D. push13. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _ of public healthA. what B. thisC. that D. which14. Every
25、body was touched _ words after they heard her moving story.A. beyond B. withoutC. of D. in15. Now that weve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions _?A. taking B. take C. takenD. to take答案1-5 ABDCA6-10 BDCAB11-15 BDCAC解题技巧点评1考查情景交际。从对话上文可知是答复对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文照应。2考查冠词的用法go to
26、the cinema 表示具体的某地，for a while 固定搭配，表示“一会儿。3考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。句意为：没有眼镜，她看上去多好？与戴眼镜形成比照。4whoever既作了to的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever作代词，any person whothe person who“任何人、“无论谁、“的人。5你这是什么意思，只有十张票吗?应该有十二人。should表示“应该，应当。6句意为：他的妹妹在1998年离开家，自从那时就没有音讯了。用现在完成时的否认结构。7短语动词，考查考生对词义的判断能
27、力。句意为：我试着给她办公室打 ，但没有打通。get along 进展，相处。get on 上车；get to到达；get through通过。8考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“局部的词语+of+关系代词 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。9句意为：爱德华,你打得好。但我不知道你弹钢琴。所谈论的是指过去行为，故用过去式。10句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turn to 表示“(转)向求助的意思。查“not only.but also.， 放在句首作状语，句子那么进行局部倒装。前一局部倒装，后
28、一局部不倒装。12句意为：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推，挤，逼迫；strike v. 打，罢工，划燃；rush v. 冲进，匆促行事，催；draw v. 拉，拖，挨近，提取，画，绘制。13句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词，that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that名词，它也只能代替事情不能代替人。14句意为：他们听到她的动人的故事后，人人都难于言表。beyond超出；越过。15考查with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满意的决定？ take 与the decisions之间存在的关系是
29、动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。仿真训练4限时10分钟1. We keep in touch _ writing often.A. with B. of C. on D. by2. - Which of the two computer games did you prefer?-Actually I didnt like_ of them.A. bothB. either C. noneD. neither3. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _ to read. A. something easy en
30、oughB. something enough easy C. enough easy something D. easy enough something4. Old as the car is, _ it works quite well. A. but B. yet C. so D. however5. -They are quiet, arent they?-Yes. They are used _ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking6. We first met on a train in .
31、 We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know7. -How did you do in the test? -Not so well. I _ much better but I misread the directions for Part D. A. could do B. could have done C. must have done D. should do8. We must do something to stop factorie
32、s _ waste water into the river before it is cleaned. A. pouring B. to pour C. poured D. being poured9. -May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?-No, you cant go out _ your work is being done.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment10. The telephone _, but when I got indoors, it stopped.A. had run
33、g B. was ringing C. rings D. has rung11. Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _ off the gas.A. turn B. turning C. turned D. having turned12. The flowers were so lovely that they _ in no time. A. sold B. had been soldC. were sold D. would sell13. No one knows when _ that boy, bu
34、t if she does, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marryB. she marriesC. will she marryD. does she marry14. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _ efforts he still suffers. A. which B. that C. whose D. what15. A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of o
35、utdoor exercise a week is good for ones health. A. show B. shows C. showed D. showing答案15 DBABD 610 CBACB 1115 ACACB解题技巧点评1by doing sth.：通过做某事的方法。By表示方式、方法。2two computer games 限定选择范围为两者，didnt提示答案为B。3不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词后置；enough作副词修饰形容词时，放在形容词后面。4As引导的让步状语从句倒装，yet引出主句。5考查1：be used to sth. / doing sth.习惯于
36、某事/做某事结构；考查2：非谓语动词的否认形式以否认词not放在其前not doing构成。6考查时态：第一关键信息为first met in ，接下来for years 提示know 动作在felt之前，即过去的过去，因此答案为过去完成时had known。7考查虚拟语气的用法：Not so well是事实，much better but那么表示与事实相反的虚拟；问句的did那么提示时态因此答案为B. could have done：过去本可以做某事但没做。选项C. must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测。8考查句型stop sb. from doing. (阻止某人做某事)/
37、 stop sth. from happening (阻止某事发生)；factories为pour动作发出者，故用动名词主动形式pouring。9考查状语从句。根据从句的时态is being done，确定此处为as引导的原因状语从句因为正在学作业，所以不能出去玩。As也可以表示时间状语从句。10考查时态。根据but后半句的时态可确定答案为B. was ringing。11考查动词形式。事实上，此处考查的是非谓语动词动词不定式作宾补：tell sb. to do A (watch the milk until ) and then do B (turn off the gas) 。解题的关键提
38、示词是Mother told Jim to；其中boiled与told为同一时间会误导学生选C. turned。12考查时态、语态。Were提示时态为过去时；they (The flowers)与sell的关系为被动，故答案为C. were sold。13考查宾语从句中的时态、语序。解题的关键词为knows，后接when引导的宾语从句；并列句中if的条件，以及will be disappointed均提示marry动作还没发生。14考查定语从句。解题的关键词为from和efforts：suffer from the efforts of a serious illness。whose effo
39、rts = the efforts of a serious illness。15考查动词形式。解题的关键是确定主语A survey；从句的is提示时态。opinions和experts会误导学生选A. show。仿真训练5限时10分钟1. -Have you got any job offers?-No. I _.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting2. If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the
40、shop.A. whenB. which C. that D. where3. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As4. In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ poplar means of transportation.A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the5. Dont have your children _ for hours reading books in s
41、o dark a room. A. sitting B. sitC. to be sitting D. to sit6. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse.A. until B. when C. before D. as7. The message is very important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible.A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending8. We hope to
42、go to the beach tomorrow, but we wont go _ its raining.A. if B. when C. though D. because9. The Science Museum, _ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where10. He _ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playin
43、gB. playedC. has playedD. had played11. Every year, when the peach blossoms are at their best, a festival _ at the Beijing Botanical Garden.A. is held B. will be held C. held D. holds12. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _ a chair.A. on B. off C. into D. to13. The English spoken