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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载Unit 5 Why do you like koalas. 一、考点、热点回忆【重点单词】_ adj. 可爱的,机警的_ adj. 懒散的_ adj. 聪慧的_adj. 美丽的,美好的_ n. 种类_v & n. 睡觉_adj. 友好的_ adj. 害羞的_ v. 挽救_ v. 遗忘,遗忘_ n. 危急_ prep. 超过,多于【重点短语】_ 有点,略微 _ 成天 _ 很,特别 _ 对 友好_ 中之一 _ 处于危急之中 _ 砍到【重点句型】1. 让我们去看熊猫吧；_ _ the pandas_. 2. 你为什么想看它们？_
2、do you _ _ see them . 3. 我特别喜爱老虎；I _ tigers _ _. 4.莫非她不美丽吗？_ she _ . 【重点语法】：形容词和疑问副词 why 的用法（1） .形容词的概念形容词表示人或事物的性质,特点,特点等（2） .形容词的位置形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前面eg：I have a lovely dog. 但是假如形容词修饰 something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时,要放在这些不定代词的后面；如：There is something wrong with the bike. 这辆自行车出毛病了；（3） .形容词的用法除
3、了可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语以外,有些形容词仍可以和定冠词连用,表示一类人或事物,这时,它相当于一个名词,可以作主语或宾语；如：rich 富有的 -the rich （富人）old（老的） -the old（老人）We should help the poor.我们应当帮忙穷人；2.疑问副词 why 的用法 1.由 why 引导的特别疑问句 why 的意思是 “为什么 ”,是个疑问副词,由它引导的特别疑问句是用来询问缘由的,其答语由 because 引导；如：-Why does he go to the hospital. 他为什么去医院？-Because he is ill. 由于他病了；
4、2.why 仍可以用于向别人提出建议,句型为 “Why dont you+动词原形？ ” 或“Why not+动词原形？ ”意为 “为什么 .不呢？ ”如：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载Why dont you/Why not go for a walk. 为什么不去漫步呢？【课文重难点】（一） 词汇：1.first 第一1序数词,意为 “第一 ”；2形容词,意为 “第一的,最初的,第一的”；3副词,意为 “第一,最初 ”,置于句首或句尾；如：First Ill tell you this.=I
5、ll tell you this first. 我先告知你这个；活学活用： 1.单项填空When did you _ meet him. A.one B.one time C.first D.at first 2.汉译英让我们先做作业吧！_. 2.why 为什么Why 是疑问副词,用why 提问的句子通常用because来回答；活学活用： 1.依据汉语意思完成句子-_are you late again.你为什么又迟到了？-_I am ill. 由于我生病了；2.对划线部分提问；She likes parrots because they are smart. _ _ she _parrots
6、. 3.kind of 有点儿,略微【辨析】 kind 与 kind of 1kind 是形容词,意为“ 亲切的,和气的”,有时可与friendly 互换使用；如：They are very kind/friendly to each other. 他们彼此间很亲切；2kind 也可作名词讲,意为“种类、类型 ”；常用短语： a kind of 一种,一类 ；different kinds of 不同种类的；all kinds of 各种各样的 ；如：I want to buy a kind of dress like yours. 我想买一条你那样的裙子；This bookshop has
7、all kinds of books. 这家书店有各种各样的图书；3kind of 常用于口语中,意为“有点儿,略微 ” ,如：Im feeling kind of tired. 我觉得有点儿累；kind of 相当于 a little 或 a bit；活学活用： 单项填空1.This computer is very nice,but _of expensive. A.a lot B.lot C.little D.kind 2.Therere different _of pets in this animal market. A.kind B.numbers C.kinds D.color
8、4.other 其它的,另外的【辨析】 another,other,the other,others 与 the others 1another 指不定数目中的“另一个,又一个（三个或三个以上）”,一般用来代替或修饰单数可数名词；如： I dont like this one.Please give me another. 我不喜爱这一个；请给我另一个；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载2other 意思是 “ 另外的,其他的 ”,修饰复数名词；如：么动物吗？What other animals d
9、o you like. 你仍喜爱其他的什3the other 通常指两个中的“ 另一个 ” ；如： She has two daughters.One is a teacher,the other is a doctor. 她有两个女儿；一个是老师,另外一个是医生；4others 泛指 “另外的人或物 ”,相当于 other 后加复数名词； 如：Some people like swimming,and others like boating.一些人喜爱游泳,其他的人喜爱划船；5the others 特指某范畴内的“其余全部的人或物” ；如：There are forty books in t
10、he box.Ten are mine,and the others are my fathers.箱子里有 40 本书；其中有 活学活用： 1.单项填空10 本是我的,其余的都是我父亲的；I have two cats.One is black,and _is white. A.another B.some C.other D.the other 2.用 another,other,the other,others 或 the others 填空 1I have two boxes.One is green,_is red. 2I dont like this yellow T-shirt.
11、Please show me _one. 3She wants some_books besides this dictionary. 5.like 喜爱 like to do=like doing 意为 “喜爱做某事 ” ；如：Jack likes watching TV .=Jack likes to watch TV .杰克喜爱看电视；【拓展 】would like to do 意为 “ 想做某事 ” ；如： I would like to go swimming. 我想去游泳；活学活用： 单项填空I dont like _late today. A.to be B.be C.am D.
12、/ 6.too 也【拓展】 too,either 与 also（1）too 用在确定句和疑问句的句末；如：Jim likes red.I like red,too. 吉姆喜爱红色,我也喜爱红色；（2）either 常用在否定句中；如：If he doesnt go,I wont,either. 假如他不去,我也不会去；3also 用在确定句句中,行为动词之前,be 动词之后；如：They also agree with me. 他们也对我表示赞同；Those books are also interesting.那些书也好玩；活学活用： 1.单项填空 She is a doctor.Her m
13、other is a doctor,_. A.too B.also C.either D.and 2.改为否定句 Jack knows the name of the film.I know it,too. Jack _ _ the name of the film.I _,_. 7.old（多少）岁；年纪【辨析 】1old 是形容词, age 是名词；2 询问对方 “多大年龄 ”用 How old are you. 或 Whats your age. 活学活用： 对划线部分提问My father is 40 years old. _ _is your father. 名师归纳总结 - - -
14、 - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载=_is your _ _. 8.leaf 叶子；树叶leaf 复数形式是 leaves；活学活用： 1.单项填空 -What can you see in the picture. -Some trees with _ and some _. A.leafs;tomato B.leaves;tomatoes C.leaves;tomatos D.leafs;tomatos 2.写出以下单词的复数形式1wife _ 2knife _ 3scarf_ 4life _ 9.sleep睡觉【辨析
15、 】go to bed 与 sleep 1go to bed 指“上床睡觉 ”,强调动作,不含“ 睡着 ” 之意；如：We usually get up at six in the morning and go to bed at nine in the evening. 我们通常在早上6 点起床,晚上9 点睡觉；2sleep 指睡、睡着的全过程；如：Most of us work in the day and sleep at night. 我们大多数人都在白天上班,晚上睡觉；活学活用： 汉译英1请寂静！这个婴儿在睡觉；_ 2在学校,我们十点钟之前睡觉；_ 10.relax 放松；放松rel
16、axed 感到放松的（修饰人）relaxing 令人轻松的（修饰物）活学活用： 英译汉1Please relax yourself. 2Im very relaxed after a big exam. 3We will have a relaxing vacation. （二）句型：1.Lets see the lions.让我们看看狮子吧；Let sb. do sth.表示 “ 让某人做某事 ”；如：Lets go to school. 让我们上学去吧！_ _ _ 【拓展 】1Shall we+ 动词原形 +其它？如： Shall we go to the zoo.我们去动物园好吗？2Wh
17、y dont you+ 动词原形 +其它？此句相当于：Why not+ 动词原形 +其它？如：Why dont you buy a computer.=Why not buy a computer. 你为什么不买一台电脑呢？3What/How about+v.-ing+ 其它？如：What/How about playing soccer. 去踢足球？活学活用： 1.汉译英她的父亲不让她晚上外出；2.同义句转换_ Shall we go to Hainan for a trip. _ _ going to Hainan for a trip. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页
18、,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载=_ go to Hainan for a trip. =_ _go to Hainan for a trip. 2.Isnt he cute.He is from Australia. 莫非他不行爱吗？他来自澳大利亚；否定疑问句,表示反问,意思是“莫非 .不 .吗？ ”回答时依据事实常用Yes 或 No,但 Yes 翻译为 “ 不”,No 翻译为 “ 是的 ” ；活学活用： 英译汉-Doesnt he have a brother. _ -Yes,he does./No,he doesnt._ 3.She lik
19、es to play with her friends and eat grass.她喜爱和她的伴侣玩,并且喜爱吃草；play with 表示 “和.玩” ；play+球类 /the+乐器；活学活用： 单项填空（ 1）After supper,he stayed at home and played _ violin. A.a B.the C.an D./ （ 2）A dolphin walks on water and _ a ball. A.plays B.play C.play with D.plays with 二、典型例题1.汉译英1.一头丑陋的狮子 _ 2.两个美丽的女孩 _ 3.
20、三只害羞的熊猫 _ 4.很多好玩的故事 _ 5.一只大老虎 _ 2.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空relax ugly clever friendly sleep 1.My brother is very _ ,and he is good at math. 2.I dont like koalas because I think they are _. 3.Her mother is _ to others. 4.I feel _ when I listen to music. 5.Dont shout out.He is _. 3.单项挑选1.I like dolphins.They are
21、 _ to us. A.friend B.friendly C.friendy D.friends 2.The student is very _.He doesnt do his homework. A.lazy B.ugly C.clever D.shy 3.Why not _ up early. A.get B.getting C.gets D.to get 4.You must be _ in the classroom. 名师归纳总结 A.quite B.quiet C.quitely D.quietly 第 5 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - -
22、- - - - - 优秀教案 欢迎下载三、课后练习1.英汉互译1.一只可爱的熊猫 _ 2.有几分 _ 3.一幅中国地图 _ 4.a smart koala _ 5.be from _ 6.an interesting dolphin _ 2.依据首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.-Why do you like pandas. -B_ they are very cute. 2.I like elephants very much.They are very i_. 3.G_ are animals with very long necks and legs. 4.There are many ki
23、nds of a_ in the zoo. 5.I like the lions.They are very _ 可爱的 . 6.Dolphins are very s_.They can learn something from people. 7.P_ come from China.They are shy. 8.Why do you want _ 看the tigers. 9.Do you know k_live in Australia. 10.I like dolphins because they are k_ of interesting. 3.依据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词名师归纳总结 1.咱们先读第一单元吧！_ read Unit 1 _. 第 6 页,共 6 页2.“ 你为什么喜爱海豚？” -_ do you _. “ 由于他们聪慧；” -_ they are smart. 3.动物园里有各种各样的动物；There are all _ _ animals in the zoo. 4.这头大象有点儿可爱；This _ is _ of cute. 5.你为什么想当一名老师？_ do you want to _a teacher. - - - - - - -