《2022年新版-人教版七年级英语下册第五单元教案 .pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年新版-人教版七年级英语下册第五单元教案 .pdf(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、优秀教案欢迎下载Unit 5 Why do you like koalas? 一、考点、热点回顾【重点单词】_ adj. 可爱的,机灵的_ adj. 懒惰的_ adj. 聪明的_adj. 美丽的,美好的_ n. 种类_v & n. 睡觉_adj. 友好的_ adj. 害羞的_ v. 拯救_ v. 忘记,遗忘_ n. 危险_ prep. 超过,多于【重点短语】_ 有点,稍微_ 整天_ 很,非常_ 对 友好_ 中之一_ 处于危险之中_ 砍到【重点句型】1.让我们去看熊猫吧。_ _ the pandas_. 2.你为什么想看它们?_ do you _ _ see them ? 3.我非常喜欢老虎。I
2、 _ tigers _ _. 4.难道她不美丽吗?_ she _ ? 【重点语法】:形容词和疑问副词why 的用法(1) .形容词的概念形容词表示人或事物的性质,特征,特点等(2) .形容词的位置形容词作定语修饰名词时,要放在名词的前面eg:I have a lovely dog. 但是如果形容词修饰something, anything, nothing 等不定代词时,要放在这些不定代词的后面。如:There is something wrong with the bike. 这辆自行车出毛病了。(3) .形容词的用法除了可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语以外,有些形容词还可以和定冠词连用,表示一
3、类人或事物,这时,它相当于一个名词,可以作主语或宾语。如:rich(富裕的 )-the rich (富人)old(老的) -the old(老人)We should help the poor.我们应该帮助穷人。2.疑问副词 why 的用法1.由 why 引导的特殊疑问句why 的意思是 “ 为什么 ” ,是个疑问副词,由它引导的特殊疑问句是用来询问原因的,其答语由because引导。如:-Why does he go to the hospital?他为什么去医院?-Because he is ill.因为他病了。2.why 还可以用于向别人提出建议,句型为 “Why dont you+ 动
4、词原形? ” 或“ Why not+ 动词原形? ” 意为 “ 为什么 .不呢? ” 如:精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页优秀教案欢迎下载Why dont you/Why not go for a walk?为什么不去散步呢?【课文重难点】(一) 词汇:1.first 首先(1)序数词,意为 “ 第一 ” 。(2)形容词,意为“ 首先的,最初的,第一的” 。(3)副词,意为 “ 首先,最初 ” ,置于句首或句尾。如:First Ill tell you this.=Ill tell you this first.我
5、先告诉你这个。活学活用: 1.单项填空When did you _ meet him? A.one B.one time C.first D.at first 2.汉译英让我们先做作业吧!_. 2.why 为什么Why 是疑问副词,用why 提问的句子通常用because来回答。活学活用: 1.根据汉语意思完成句子-_are you late again?你为什么又迟到了?-_I am ill. 因为我生病了。2.对划线部分提问。She likes parrots because they are smart. _ _ she _parrots? 3.kind of 有点儿,稍微【辨析】 ki
6、nd 与 kind of (1)kind 是形容词,意为“ 亲切的,和蔼的” ,有时可与friendly 互换使用。如:They are very kind/friendly to each other. 他们彼此间很亲切。(2)kind 也可作名词讲,意为“ 种类、类型 ” 。常用短语: a kind of( 一种,一类 );different kinds of( 不同种类的);all kinds of( 各种各样的 )。如:I want to buy a kind of dress like yours. 我想买一条你那样的裙子。This bookshop has all kinds of
7、 books. 这家书店有各种各样的图书。(3)kind of 常用于口语中,意为“ 有点儿,稍微” ,如:Im feeling kind of tired. 我觉得有点儿累。kind of 相当于 a little 或 a bit。活学活用: 单项填空1.This computer is very nice,but _of expensive. A.a lot B.lot C.little D.kind 2.Therere different _of pets in this animal market. A.kind B.numbers C.kinds D.color 4.other 其它
8、的,另外的【辨析】 another,other,the other,others与 the others (1)another 指不定数目中的“ 另一个,又一个(三个或三个以上)” ,一般用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。如: I dont like this one.Please give me another. 我不喜欢这一个。请给我另一个。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页优秀教案欢迎下载(2)other 意思是 “ 另外的,其他的” ,修饰复数名词。如:What other animals do you like?
9、 你还喜欢其他的什么动物吗?(3)the other 通常指两个中的“ 另一个 ” 。如: She has two daughters.One is a teacher,the other is a doctor.她有两个女儿。一个是教师,另外一个是医生。(4)others 泛指 “ 另外的人或物” ,相当于 other 后加复数名词。 如:Some people like swimming,and others like boating.一些人喜欢游泳,其他的人喜欢划船。(5)the others 特指某范围内的“ 其余全部的人或物” 。如:There are forty books in
10、the box.Ten are mine,and the others are my fathers.箱子里有 40 本书。其中有10 本是我的,其余的都是我父亲的。活学活用: 1.单项填空I have two cats.One is black,and _is white. A.another B.some C.other D.the other 2.用 another,other,the other,others或 the others 填空(1)I have two boxes.One is green,_is red. (2)I dont like this yellow T-shir
11、t.Please show me _one. (3)She wants some_books besides this dictionary. 5.like 喜欢like to do=like doing意为 “ 喜欢做某事 ” 。如:Jack likes watching TV .=Jack likes to watch TV .杰克喜欢看电视。【拓展 】would like to do 意为 “ 想做某事 ” 。如: I would like to go swimming.我想去游泳。活学活用: 单项填空I dont like _late today. A.to be B.be C.am
12、D./ 6.too 也【拓展】 too,either 与 also(1)too 用在肯定句和疑问句的句末。如:Jim likes red.I like red,too. 吉姆喜欢红色,我也喜欢红色。(2)either 常用在否定句中。如:If he doesnt go,I wont,either. 如果他不去,我也不会去。(3)also 用在肯定句句中,行为动词之前,be 动词之后。如:They also agree with me. 他们也对我表示赞同。Those books are also interesting.那些书也有趣。活学活用: 1.单项填空She is a doctor.He
13、r mother is a doctor,_. A.too B.also C.either D.and 2.改为否定句Jack knows the name of the film.I know it,too. Jack _ _ the name of the film.I _,_. 7.old(多少)岁;年纪【辨析 】(1)old 是形容词, age是名词。(2)询问对方 “ 多大年龄 ” 用 How old are you? 或 Whats your age? 活学活用: 对划线部分提问My father is 40 years old. _ _is your father? 精选学习资料
14、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页优秀教案欢迎下载=_is your _ _? 8.leaf 叶子;树叶leaf 复数形式是leaves。活学活用: 1.单项填空( )-What can you see in the picture? -Some trees with _ and some _. A.leafs;tomato B.leaves;tomatoes C.leaves;tomatos D.leafs;tomatos 2.写出下列单词的复数形式(1)wife _ (2)knife _ (3)scarf_ (4)life
15、_ 9.sleep睡觉【辨析 】go to bed 与 sleep (1)go to bed 指“ 上床睡觉 ” ,强调动作,不含“ 睡着 ” 之意。如:We usually get up at six in the morning and go to bed at nine in the evening. 我们通常在早上6 点起床,晚上9 点睡觉。(2)sleep 指睡、睡着的全过程。如:Most of us work in the day and sleep at night. 我们大多数人都在白天上班,晚上睡觉。活学活用: 汉译英(1)请安静!这个婴儿在睡觉。_ (2)在学校,我们十点钟
16、之前睡觉。_ 10.relax 松弛;放松relaxed 感到放松的(修饰人)relaxing 令人轻松的(修饰物)活学活用: 英译汉(1)Please relax yourself. _ (2)Im very relaxed after a big exam. _ (3)We will have a relaxing vacation. _ (二)句型:1.Lets see the lions. 让我们看看狮子吧。Let sb. do sth.表示 “ 让某人做某事” 。如:Lets go to school.让我们上学去吧!【拓展 】(1)Shall we+ 动词原形 +其它?如: Sha
17、ll we go to the zoo?我们去动物园好吗?(2)Why dont you+ 动词原形 +其它?此句相当于:Why not+ 动词原形 +其它?如:Why dont you buy a computer?=Why not buy a computer?你为什么不买一台电脑呢?(3)What/How about+v.-ing+ 其它?如:What/How about playing soccer? 去踢足球?活学活用: 1.汉译英她的父亲不让她晚上外出。_ 2.同义句转换Shall we go to Hainan for a trip? _ _ going to Hainan fo
18、r a trip? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页优秀教案欢迎下载=_ go to Hainan for a trip. =_ _go to Hainan for a trip? 2.Isnt he cute?He is from Australia. 难道他不可爱吗?他来自澳大利亚。否定疑问句,表示反问,意思是“ 难道 .不 .吗? ” 回答时根据事实常用Yes 或 No,但 Yes 翻译为 “ 不” ,No 翻译为 “ 是的 ” 。活学活用: 英译汉-Doesnt he have a brother? _ -
19、Yes,he does./No,he doesnt._ 3.She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.她喜欢和她的朋友玩,并且喜欢吃草。play with 表示 “ 和.玩” 。play+球类 /the+乐器。活学活用: 单项填空( 1)After supper,he stayed at home and played _ violin. A.a B.the C.an D./ ( 2)A dolphin walks on water and _ a ball. A.plays B.play C.play with D.plays with
20、 二、典型例题1.汉译英1.一头丑陋的狮子_ 2.两个漂亮的女孩_ 3.三只害羞的熊猫_ 4.许多有趣的故事_ 5.一只大老虎_ 2.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空relax ugly clever friendly sleep 1.My brother is very _ ,and he is good at math. 2.I dont like koalas because I think they are _. 3.Her mother is _ to others. 4.I feel _ when I listen to music. 5.Dont shout out.He is _.
21、 3.单项选择1.I like dolphins.They are _ to us. A.friend B.friendly C.friendy D.friends 2.The student is very _.He doesnt do his homework. A.lazy B.ugly C.clever D.shy 3.Why not _ up early? A.get B.getting C.gets D.to get 4.You must be _ in the classroom. A.quite B.quiet C.quitely D.quietly 精选学习资料 - - -
22、- - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页优秀教案欢迎下载三、课后练习1.英汉互译1.一只可爱的熊猫_ 2.有几分_ 3.一幅中国地图_ 4.a smart koala _ 5.be from _ 6.an interesting dolphin _ 2.根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词1.-Why do you like pandas? -B_ they are very cute. 2.I like elephants very much.They are very i_. 3.G_ are animals with very long necks
23、and legs. 4.There are many kinds of a_ in the zoo. 5.I like the lions.They are very _( 可爱的 ). 6.Dolphins are very s_.They can learn something from people. 7.P_ come from China.They are shy. 8.Why do you want _( 看)the tigers? 9.Do you know k_live in Australia? 10.I like dolphins because they are k_ o
24、f interesting. 3.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.咱们先读第一单元吧!_ read Unit 1 _. 2.“ 你为什么喜欢海豚?” -_ do you _? “ 因为他们聪明。” -_ they are smart. 3.动物园里有各种各样的动物。There are all _ _ animals in the zoo. 4.这头大象有点儿可爱。This _ is _ of cute. 5.你为什么想当一名老师?_ do you want to _a teacher? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页