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1、Units1-3,1._v.唱歌_n.歌手2._v.helphelps,B;playingplays,1.ThenweneedyoutohelpwithsportsforEnglish-speakingstudents.那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生开展体育活动。help(sb.)withsth.在某方面帮助(某人)=helpsb.(to)dosth.,（三）句式,拓展helponeselfto(sth.)随便吃点(食物等)withthehelpofsb.=withsb.shelp在某人的帮助下asksb.forhelp向某人求助,2.HowdoesMarygettoschool?Shetak
2、esthesubway.玛丽如何到校？她坐地铁。,乘坐某种交通工具的表达：1)动词(take/ride/drive)+冠词/形容词性物主代词+表示交通工具的名词takesthetraintoBeijingridesabikehomedriveshercartoschool,2)by+表示交通工具的名词bycar/bus/bike3)in/on+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词Dalegoestoworkonhisbike.=Dalegoestoworkbybike.Daleridesabiketowork.,onfoot表示“步行；走路”，可与walk互换使用。,链接询问交通方式要用how
3、引导的特殊疑问句，其答语既可用动词短语也可用介词短语来表达，通常两者可以互换使用。如：Howdoyouusuallygotothelibrary?Iusuallytakethebus./Bybus.,3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？,1)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间2)howlong多久；多长时间用于询问时间的延续长度,链接howfar多远用于询问距离Howfarisitfromheretotheclothesstore?Itsabout2kilometersfromheretothec
4、lothesstore.,4.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对许多学生来说，到校是容易的。,Itsadj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.做某事(对某人而言)是的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式为真正的主语。,(四)交际用语,英语中时间的表达整点表达法如果时间是整点，可以用钟点数或在钟点数后加oclock来表达。11:00eleven(oclock),非整点表达法如果时间不是整点，表达方法如下：1.钟点数+分钟数2:14twofourteen2.分钟数+past/to+钟点数1)当分钟数小于30时，用“分钟数+past+钟点数”表示“几点
5、过几分”。7:03threepastseven,2)当分钟数大于30时，用“(60分钟数)+to+下一个钟点数”表示“差几分到几点”。8:50tentonine【提示】15分钟还可以用aquarter表示，30分钟还可以用half来表示。6:15aquarterpastsix5:45aquartertosix4:30halfpastfour,语法,情态动词can表示能力(Unit1)情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的观点。情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化；它不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形共同构成谓语。,一、用法：can意为“能；会”，表示某人在某方面的能力。can既可表示现在的能力，也可表示将来的能
6、力。它没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。二、句式：肯定句式为“主语+can+动词原形(+其他).”。否定句式为“主语+cannot/cant+动词原形(+其他).,一般疑问句式为“Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?”，其肯定答语为“Yes,主语(人称代词)+can.”；否定答语为“No,主语(人称代词)+cant.”。如：CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,I/wecan./No,I/wecant.Canhe/she/Jane/theysing?Yes,he/she/theycan./No,he/she/theycant.,特殊疑问句式为“疑问词(不作主语)+can+主语+动词原形
7、(+其他)?”。如：Whatcanyou/he/she/Jane/theydo?,特殊疑问句(Units2&3)1.以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。疑问词包括疑问代词和疑问副词。,2.对特殊疑问句进行回答时不能使用yes或no，而要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。3.特殊疑问句的一般结构是“疑问词(不作主语)+一般疑问句”，但对主语或修饰主语的定语提问时，要用陈述句语序。如：Howmucharethesepants?Howlonghaveyoustudiedit?Whoisdrawing?Whosebrotherlikesdancing?,根据
8、括号内的要求完成下列各题。1)Bobcanplaybaseball.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_Bob_baseball?_,_.2)Theboycandance.(对划线部分提问)_cantheboy_?3)Jillcanplaysoccer.(改为否定句)Jill_soccer.,Canplay,Yeshecan,Whatdo,cantplay,单项选择。1._T-shirtisthis?IthinkitsToms.(2015北京)A.WhoseB.WhichC.WhatD.Who,中考链接,A,2._isyourfather?Doeshestillworkasanengineer?Y
9、es,hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.(2015安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which3._canwebecomegoodlearners?Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.(2015四川成都)A.HowB.WhereC.When,C,A,4._willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?(2015广东广州)Inthreedays.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar,B,5._doesyourfathergotothefitness
10、center?Heexercisestheretwiceaweek.(2015福建福州)A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong,B,.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Leossistercan_(说)Englishverywell.2.Thefamoussquareisinthe_(中心)ofthecity.3.Ilikecandies.Mybrother_(也)likescandies.,speak,巩固练习,center,also,4.I_(从不)gotothemovies.Idontlikethem.5.Manypeoplelosttheir_(生命)in
11、theearthquake.6.Theywenttoa(n)_(演出)yesterdayafternoon.7.Mayhasa(n)_(工作)atachildrenshospital.,never,lives,show,job,8.Annieiswearingadress_(像)mine.9.Lisa_(离开)herhometownwhenshewasfiveyearsold.10.Whenthetrafficlightsarered,dont_(横过)thestreet.,like,left,cross,.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。1.Theoldman_hun
12、dredsofbooksinhislifetime.2.Timlikes_whocanplaydifferentkindsofmusic.,fun,run,afraid,every,write,music,sometimes,village,ninety,past,wrote,musicians,3.Theprogramisvery_.Itusuallyhasahappyending.4.Itishalf_sevennow.Letsgotoschool.5.Myfather_readsbooksintheevening.6.Sixtyandthirtyis_.,fun,run,afraid,e
13、very,write,music,sometimes,village,ninety,past,fun/funny,past,sometimes,ninety,7.Look!Manystudentsare_ontheplayground.8.Dontbe_.Everythingwillbeallrightsoon.9.Withthehelpofthese_,wefoundourwayoutoftheforest.10._studentinourclassplayssportseveryday.,fun,run,afraid,every,write,music,sometimes,village,
14、ninety,past,running,afraid,villagers,Every,III.对下列各题中的划线部分提问。1.Itsabout7kilometersfromheretoGreenClub._isitfromheretoGreenClub?2.MyEnglishteachercanmakemodelcars._canyourEnglishteacher_?3.TheirbooksaleisnextThursday._theirbooksale?,Howfar,Whatdo,Whenis,4.Mr.MilleroftengoestoBeijingbyplane._Mr.Miller
15、oftengotoBeijing?5.Weneedtwohourstofinishthejob._doyouneedtofinishthejob?6.Thepictureisabovethebed._thepicture?7.Therearefourseasonsinayear._seasonsarethereinayear?,Howdoes,Howlong,Whereis,Howmany,8.IwanttojointhemusicclubbecauseIlikemusic._youwanttojointhemusicclub?9.Thesepencilsarefifteenyuan._are
16、thesepencils?10.Mynewshoesarered._areyournewshoes?,Whydo,Howmuch,Whatcolor,IV.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子。1.Suehastoeatquickly,orshewill_(上班迟到).2.Rick_(乘地铁)togotoworkthismorning.3.Iusually_(吃早饭)athome.Whataboutyou?4.MissLiugaveme_(许多)adviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.,belateforwork,tookthesubway,have/eatbreakfas
17、t,lotsof,5.Mr.Whiteteachesmeto_(下国际象棋)everySaturday.6.Lindawasableto_(拉小提琴)wellattheageof11.7.Goodmorning,everyone.ThisisMollyattheschool_(广播电台).8.Mygrandpalikesto_(讲故事).,playchess,playtheviolin,radiostation,tellstories,9.Mayandherfriendsalwaysdovolunteerworkat_(养老院).10.Scott_(步行上学)ateighttwentyever
18、yday.,theoldpeopleshome,walkstoschool,V.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.迪安先生对这些调皮的学生有办法。Mr.Dean_thenaughtystudents.2.塔拉一天刷三次牙。Tara_threetimesaday.3.我希望有一天我要成为明星的梦想会实现。Ihopesomedaymydreamofbecomingastarwill_.,isgoodwith,brushesherteeth,cometrue,4.现在七点钟了，请起床穿上衣服。Itssevenoclocknow.Pleasegetupand_.5.今天早晨是谁做的早饭？Who_thism
19、orning?6.乔治发现和其他孩子交朋友很难。Georgefindsithardto_otherchildren.,getdressed,made/cookedbreakfast,makefriendswith,7.周末我喜欢在家做饭，然后邀请朋友们来吃。Iliketocookathomeandinvitefriendstoeat_.8.现在埃米正在洗淋浴。Amyis_now.,onweekends,takingashower,9.妈妈告诉我不要和陌生人说话。Momtellsmenotto_strangers.10.很抱歉此刻我想不起他的电话号码。ImsorryIcant_histeleph
20、onenumberatthemoment.,talkto,thinkof,VI.根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。1.你会做蛋糕吗？(can)2.我通常10点钟上床睡觉。(gotobed)3.他每天花15分钟的时间打扫房间。(take),Canyoumakeacake?,Iusuallygotobedat10oclock.,Ittakeshim15minutestocleanhisroomeveryday.,4.卡萝尔(Carol)没有很多时间做家庭作业。(havemuchtimetodo.)5.对我来说，买辆新自行车是必要的。(Its.for.todo.)6.贝姬(B
21、ecky)擅长唱英文歌。(begoodat.),Caroldoesnthavemuchtimetodoherhomework.,Itsnecessaryformetobuyanewbike.,BeckyisgoodatsingingEnglishsongs.,7.你要么去那里，要么呆在家。(either.or.)8.上学期莫娜(Mona)帮助简(Jane)学习物理了。(help.with.),Youcaneithergothereorstayathome.,MonahelpedJanewithherphysicslastterm.,9.这家饭店的鱼尝起来可口。(taste)10.我们的教室在实验室和健身房之间。(between.and.),Thefishinthisrestauranttastesdelicious.,Ourclassroomisbetweenthelabandthegym.,