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1、Units9-11,1._v.更喜欢2.Australia（形容词）_3.electronic（名词）_4._v.推断；料想5._adj.悦耳的；平滑的6.spare（同义词）_,prefer,Australian,electricity,suppose,smooth,（一）单词,知识清单,free,7.direct（名词）_8.shut（过去式）_（过去分词）_9.sensev._n._10.sad（名词）_11.pain（形容词）_12._v.反映；映出13.move（形容词）_14.perform（名词）_,director,shut,shut,感觉到；意识到,sadness,painf
2、ul,reflect,performance,moving,感觉；意识,15.pityv._n._16.masterv._n._17._v.&n.表扬；赞扬18.woundv._n._19._v.和打招呼；迎接20._adj.放松的；自在的,遗憾；怜悯,greet,大师；能手；主人,praise,使（身体）受伤；伤害,同情；怜悯,掌握,伤口；创伤,relaxed,21.value（形容词）_22.north（形容词）_23.knockv._n._24.east（形容词）_25.worthadj._26.base（形容词）_27._v.&n.交换28.behave（名词）_,敲击声；敲击,值得；
3、有什么价值的,northern,valuable,敲；击,eastern,basic,exchange,behavior,29.suggest（名词）_30._v.迫使31._v.检查fortable（反义词）_33.weigh（名词）_34._n.勇敢；勇气35.v.拉；拖_36.agree（名词）_37._v.使失望,drive,suggestion,examine,uncomfortable,weight,courage,pull,agreement,disappoint,1.毕竟；终究_2.惨白；苍白_3.像往常一样_4.成为某人的朋友_5.对某人苛刻_6.应该做某事_7.值得做某事_
4、8.召来；叫来_9.把擦掉_,（二）短语,afterall,aspaleaschalk,asusual,befriendswithsb.,behardonsb.,besupposedtodosth.,beworthdoingsth.,callin,cleanoff,10.患了重病_11.使某人发疯/发狂_12.顺便访问_13.在某人的一生中_14.电子音乐_15.想要做某事_16.大动肝火；气愤_17.习惯于做某事_18.出国_,developaseriousillness,drivesb.crazy,dropby,duringoneslifetime,electronicmusic,feel
5、likedoingsth.,getmad,getusedto(doing)sth.,goabroad,19.特地；格外努力_20.和某人意见一致_21.不信；怀疑_22.及时_23.既然那样；即使那样的话_24.总共；合计_25.开除某人_26.忽略；不提及；不包括_27.使某人失望_28.作出努力_,gooutofonesway,inagreementwithsb.,indisbelief,intime,inthatcase,intotal,kicksb.off,leaveout,letsb.down,makeaneffort,29.赚钱_30.使某人感到宾至如归_31.国宝；国家财产_32
6、.既不也不_33.没什么_34.拉二胡_35.大量；充足_36.喜欢胜过_37.偶尔地；间或_38.更喜欢做某事_,makemoney,makesb.feelathome,nationaltreasures,neithernor,notmuch,playtheerhu,plentyof,preferto,onceinawhile,prefertodo/doingsth.,39.齐心协力；通力合作_40.而不是_41.关闭；停止运转_42.悦耳的音乐_43.坚持；固守_44.取代某人的位置_45.起初；开始时_46.宁愿_,pulltogether,ratherthan,shutoff,smoo
7、thmusic,stickto,takeonesposition,tostartwith,wouldrather,1.Doingsth.is+adj.=Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是的。2.Itisapity(that).很可惜/很遗憾3.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事。4.Thereliveda(n).+地点状语在某地有一个,（三）句型,5.Mind.当心/小心6.Youwouldntbelieve.你无法想象；你绝不会相信7.find(s)it+adj.+todosth.发现做某事8.Themore.,themore.越越；愈愈9.feel(s)luckyt
8、odosth.感觉做某事幸运。,1.preferv.更喜欢prefer相当于“likebetter”,其过去式和过去分词均为preferred,现在分词为preferring,其后可跟名词、动名词和不定式。搭配prefersth.tosth.比起某物更喜欢某物prefer(not)todosth.宁愿（不）做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事preferdoingsth.todoingsth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,核心要点,（一）单词,2.supposev.推断；料想suppose后可接that引导的从句，that可以省略。【搭配】besupposedtodosth.应该做
9、某事3.relaxedadj.放松的；自在的relax是由relax加形容词后缀-ed构成的派生词。辨析relaxed与relaxingrelaxed是以-ed结尾的形容词，意为“感到放松的”，常用来修饰人。relaxing是以-ing结尾的形容jixu词，意为“令人放松的”，常用来修饰物。,4.knockv.敲；击n.敲击声；敲击knock作不及物动词，表示“敲门”。5.worthadj.值得；有价值（的）在“beworth+n.”结构中，当名词为金钱时，表示“值钱”。常用短语有beworthdoingsth.，表示“值得做某事”。6.emptyadj.空的；空洞的empty作动词时，意为“
10、倒空”。拓展反义词：fulladj.满的fillv.装满；充满,7.exceptprep.除之外辨析except与besidesexcept表示“除了”，即except后的人或物并不包括在前面提到的范围之内。besides表示“除之外还有”，即不排除besides后的人或物。指在整体中加入一部分，表示一种累加关系。8.suggestionn.建议suggestion是可数名词，其复数形式是suggestions,其对应的动词suggest。,拓展advice和suggestion同义，但advice是不可数名词，其对应的动词是advise。8.drivev.迫使；驾驶drive的过去式drov
11、e,过去分词driven。n.驾驶；驱车路程drivern.驾驶员搭配drivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂9.agreementn.（意见或看法）一致；同意搭配(1)beinagreementwithsb.和某人意见一致(2)beinagreementon/about/uponsth.对某事意见一致,(3)beinagreementthat同意10.disappointv.使失望disappointmentn.失望disappointedadj.失望的disappointingadj.令人失望的,1.takeoff脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞takeoff是“动词+副词”短语，若
12、代词作宾语，需要放在take和off之间，且代词需用宾格形式。若名词作宾语，则该名词放在off前后均可。拓展take的短语takepartin参加takepridein为感到自豪takeafter（外貌或行为）像takeaction采取行动takeplace发生,（二）短语,2.afterall毕竟；终归afterall至于句首时，提示或强调可能被忽略的事实或论点，作为说服对方的理由；置于句末时，表示语气上的转折。拓展常见的由all构成的短语：allthetime一直alltogether一起firstofall首先inall总共；总计allover遍及aboveall最重要的是allofas
13、udden突然notatall一点也不,3.makeaneffort作出努力makeaneffort是固定搭配，意为“作出努力”，其中effort是名词，意为“努力；尽力”。makeanefforttodosth.意为“努力做某事”。,1.Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.（1）动词短语作主语时，动词应用动名词形式，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。（2）awaytodosth.表示“做某事的方式或方法”，动词不定式todosth.作后置定语，修饰away。,（三）句型,2.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttorememberev
14、erything,butImgraduallygettingusedtoit.“findit+adj.+todosth.”意为“发现做某事”。it在句中作形式宾语，动词不定式结构todosth.是真正的宾语。辨析get/beusedto(doing)sth./usedtodosth.与beusedtodosth.get/beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Beusedtodosth.被用于做某事,定语从句,语法,在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系代词或关系副词。下面我们结合例句
15、来复习一下学过的由that,which,who和whom引导的限制性定语从句。,1.关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。that在从句中作主语或宾语，可以指物，也可以指人。作宾语时，可省略。如：ThetrainthathasjustleftisforShanghai.(作主语，指物)Isthisthephoto(that)youtooklastsummer?(作宾语，指物)Themanthatisspeakingatthemeetingisafamousscientist.(作主语，指人)Theteacher(that)youaretalkingaboutisfromBeijing.(作宾语
16、，指人),2.关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句。which在从句中作主语或宾语，只可以指物。作宾语时，which可省略。如：Thisistheroomwhichisusedforputtingoldthings.(作主语，指物)Thecall(which)Ireceivedfromhimyesterdaywasveryimportant.(作宾语，指物)3.关系代词who和whom引导的限制性定语从句。who和whom只可以指人，who在从句中作主语或宾语，whom在从句中作宾语。作宾语时，who和whom可省略。如：,Iknowthosevolunteerswhoarehelpingt
17、hepoorchildren.(作主语，指人)Thewoman(who/whom)youmetyesterdayismyaunt.(作宾语，指人),1.Studyingingroupsisapopularway_candevelopstudentsability.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom(2015吉林长春)2.Languagelearningisntharditself.Theattitude_youhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatleast.A.whatB.whoC.which(2015黑龙江哈尔滨),【中考链接】,A,C,3.Mysi
18、stersentmeanovel_iswrittenbyGuoJingmingonmy15thbirthday.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when(2015新疆乌鲁木齐)4.Everyone_hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which(2015山东德州),C,B,5.Confuciuswasafamousphilosopher(哲学家)_hasinfluencedtheworldgreatly.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who(2015湖北黄石)6.Doraemonisalovely
19、robotcat_playsanimportantroleinthe3-DfilmStandByMeDoraemon.A.whoB.whoseC.whom(2015福建漳州),D,A,7.Whydontyoulikefishing?Fishingisahobby_needsmuchpatience,butImnotpatientatall.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what(2015河南)8.Thestories_werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous.A.thatB.thoseC.whoD.what(2015广东广州),B,A,9.Thereds
20、kirt_mymotherboughtformeismadeofcotton.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.whose(2015湖北孝感)10.Ilikesweet-and-sourporkribs(糖醋排骨)_mymothercooks.A.thatB.whoC.what(2015湖南张家界),A,A,交际用语,态度(Attitudes)偏爱和优先选择(Preference)A.Whatkindofclothesdoyouprefer?Whichdoyouprefer,singingordancing?WhichdomanyEnglishpeoplelikebetter,bikeso
21、rcars?Whichdoyouliketotravelbybest,car,trainorplane?WhatshisfavoriteTVshow?,B.Ipreferclothesmadeofcotton.Iprefersinging(todancing).Theylikebikesbetter(thancars).Iliketotravelbytrainbest.HisfavoriteTVshowisWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?.,根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,canyoutellmewhereyouarefrom?B:(1)_A:T
22、hailand?Itsaverygoodplace.(2)_Itsdelicious.,B,G,B:Soitis.Thankyou.A:Butcanyoutellmesomethingaboutbirthdaycelebrationsinyourcountry?B:Sure.Inourcountry,twotallcandlesarelitatthenightbeforeabirthday.Oneisastallasthebirthdayperson.(3)_,F,A:Really?(4)_B:Anothercustomisthattheybuylivingfishandbirdsforthe
23、birthdayperson,andthenthebirthdaypersonfreesthem.Itsforgoodluck.A:Isee.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratebirthdaysindifferentways.(5)_B:Yourewelcome.,A,C,.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。1.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithmeifyouhavestime?2.Look!Billyiskasoccerballaroundtheyard.3.Themovieisexcellent.Anditiswwatching
24、again.4.Theoldmanisveryrich.Andhehasalotofw.,巩固练习,spare,kicking,worth,wealth,5.Dontforgettosthedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.6.Mymotherdoesnteatmuchinordertolosew.,shut,weight,.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。1.Themoonwas_ontheriverandwasverybeautiful.2.Youmusttakeyour_whenyougoabroad.3.Weshould_togethertoget
25、overthedifficulty.,reflected,pull,passport,pull,passport,greet,comfortable,director,reflect,pale,praise,4.Maria_Paulsmotherthewrongway.Shefeltverysorry.5.Thelittlegirlisill.Look!Herfaceisas_aschalk.6.Ourteacher_Lucybecauseofhergoodmannersyesterday.Weshouldlearnfromher.,greeted,praised,pale,pull,pass
26、port,greet,comfortable,director,reflect,pale,praise,7.Idontlikeloudmusic.Itmakesme_.8.The_ofthemovieisreallyfamous.Heproducedalotofexcellentmovies.,uncomfortable,director,pull,passport,greet,comfortable,director,reflect,pale,praise,.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。1.Thereare500students_(总共)inthisschool.2.Da
27、d_(顺便拜访)hisfriendshousewhenhecamebackfromwork.3.Thismorningourteacher_(大动肝火)becauseofourhomework.4._(开始时),itwascloudy,butnowitissunny.,intotal,droppedby,gotmad,Tostartwith,5.Itshotintheroom.Please_(脱掉)yourjacket.6.Dontbestrictwithhim._(毕竟),heisalittlechild.7._(偶尔地),Joelikestowatchmoviesthatareseriou
28、s.8.Ifyouwanttoget_(大量)information,pleasecallthemanagerat786-4532.,takeoff,Onceinawhile,plentyof,Afterall,.根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1.Mycousinlikesplayingtennisbetter.Mycousin_tennis.2.Alexwouldratherstayathomethangototheparty.Alex_stayathome_gototheparty.3.Weexpectyoutobethereontime.You_thereontime.,prefersplaying,prefersto,ratherthan,areexpectedtobe,4.Tokeepotherswaitingisimpolite._impolite_otherswaiting.5.Annfoundthatitwaseasytobehavewell.Annfound_easy_well.6.Thestudentsshouldarrivehereat7oclock.Thestudents_arrivehereat7oclock.,Itstokeep,ittobehave,aresupposedto,