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1、Unit 5 检测卷I词汇测试。i从下面每小题的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。( )1. Have you seen the house opposite the railway station? A. at the end of B. in the middle of C. on the other side of( )2. What a shame! You missed such a wonderful film. A. pity B. surprise C. joy( )3. When we arrived, it was already midnight and
2、 the party was over. A. started B. ended C. continued( )4. We were dying to hear the announcement of the winner of the race. A. notice B. news C. information( )5.Im afraid I cant afford the medical fee. A. gift B. product C. bill( )6. To be honest, Id rather stay at home than go out with him. A. To
3、be serious B. To be fair C. To tell the truth( )7. I am dying to meet my old friend because we havent seen each other for three years. A. cant wait to B. dont want to C. agree to( )8. Mr Smith is going to build up a new business next month. A. set out B. set up C. make upii根据句子意思，从下面每小题的ABC三个选项中选出恰当
4、的词语完成句子。( )1. A is a popular holiday center. A. resort B. countryside C. city( )2. The box was heavy but he to carry it. A. failed B. succeeded C. managed( )3. -Is Mr. Franco Hollande a/an person? -Yes, he never tells a tie. We all trust him. A. friendly B. successful C. honest( )4. I need to apply
5、for a because I will go to Canada next month. A. ticket B. job C. passport( )5. If you an organization or a school, you start to work there or become a member of it. A. enter B. leave C. apply( )6. means pressure that is caused by the problems of daily life. A. Intelligence B. Stress C. Instruction(
6、 )7. I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees. A. fell over B. fell off C. fell away完形填空。Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside,all over the United States, you can see Americans running-men and women, young and old. People run l -along the beaches o
7、f California, 2 Central Park in New York,down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in 3 living rooms.Running wasnt so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used 4 Hey, whats the hurry for?
8、 or they might say to 5 Is he crazy? At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have 6 Men and women of all 7 enjoy running.Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States 8 these bad habits:eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and t
9、aking 9 exercise. Doctors tell us, Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more. Running is a good exercise 10 it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight( )1. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. Everywhere( )2. A. among B. through C. with( )3. A. our B. your C. their( )4. A. to
10、 asking B. to speak C. to ask( )5. A. them B. themselves C. their( )6. A. changed B. stopped C. worked( )7. A. people B. cities C. ages( )8. A. come from B. look for C. care for( )9. A. few B. many C. little( )10. A. how B. where C. because.阅读理解。(A) How do you spend your spare time? There will be di
11、fferent answers to it. Most people in Poland (波兰) have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their fre
12、e time happily. Many Polish (波兰的) people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise an
13、d are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they bu
14、y many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it both are good ways to relax. In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep it. Besides these way
15、s, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time.( )1. Polish people have many hobbies in order to . A. solve their daily problems B. finish all their work C. make more friends D. relax themselves in their spare time( )2. Why do some Polish people
16、like climbing mountains? A. Because they hate traveling. B. Because they can get exercise from it. C. Because they can find a new place. D. Because it is comfortable and funny.( )3. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Playing football. B. Climbing mountains. C. Skating.
17、 D. Swimming.( )4. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Football is many Polish peoples favorite sport B. Young Polish people often go to the gym. C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time D. Most Polish people like watching sport.( )5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Polish
18、culture is colorful. B. We can have many ways of spending our free time. C. A doctor can give you good advice. D. It is no need doing sport activities.(B) Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But tor those who are interested in adventure
19、 and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatus islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano (火山) surfing and land diving. Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发) almost ev
20、ery day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. Volcano surfers try to esc
21、ape the erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks! Its last, fun and dangerous-the perfect extreme sport (极限运动). Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activit
22、y, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony (宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head-without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only)still take Dart in this amazing activit
23、y.( )6. In Line 2, what does the word those mean?A. People. B. Animals. C. Activities. D. Islands.( )7. According to the passage, Mount Yasur . A. is no longer active B. is on Pentecost Island C. erupts almost every day D. rises 800 meters into the sky( )8. Why have people recently started climbing
24、Mount Yasur? A. People can climb it easily. B. People can make money. C. People can watch snow on it. D. People can surf the volcano( )9. Which of the following about land diving is true?A. It is not dangerous at all. B. It was first called bungee jumping. C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.
25、D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.( )10. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports. B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are. C. To talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver. D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports
26、in New Zealand.(C) Teenager Jake Denham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one oi his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They Kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake. Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In th
27、e end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, lake watched a lot
28、of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside thetemperature fell to a dangerous -15C that night, but inside i
29、t Jake was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks (轨迹) through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He w
30、alked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe！ His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt eve have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries. So
31、, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake.Sometimes TV can save your life.( )11. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A. they reached the foot of the mountain B. they began to ski down the mountain C. a team of workers found Jake D. Jake lost one
32、 of his ski( )12. What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A. To go skiing with his family in the USA. B. To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow. C .To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.( )13. How
33、did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A. He followed his parents. B. He followed the workers. C. He followed some ski tracks. D. He followed some lights.( )14. What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. lake made a hole in the snow. b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake
34、 finally saw lights. d. Jake skied with his family. A. d-b a c B. a-b-c-d C. b-a d c D. c-b-a-d( )15. Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A. polite and hardworking B. calm and clever C. outgoing and helpful D. warm and friendly.书面表达。课外活动可以让我们增长知识、发展智力、开阔视野和塑造性格。许多学校创造性地开展了课外活动，如朗诵、唱歌、讲故事、演话剧、
35、办刊物以及举办各种体育活动等。最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目。请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。提示：1你校开展课外活动的情况； 2你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处； 3为同学选择课外活动或为学校开设课外活动提出建议。注意：1.80词以上； 2文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名； 3稿件的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。After-class Activities Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in j
36、unior schools. 参考答案I. i. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B ii. 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A1C 【解析】考查表示地点的副词的辨析。anywhere意为“什么地方；任何地方；无论何处”；somewhere意为“某个地方”； everywhere意为”到处”；nowhere意为“无处”。根据下文提到he beaches of California, 17 Central Park in New York.down quiet streets in small towns or at
37、the gym可知，每一个地方都是他们跑步的场所，故选C。 2B 【解析】考查介词辨析。among意为“在当中”；through意为“穿过”；with意为“和”；Oil意为“在上”。根据关键词组Central Park，应该是穿过中央公园。故选B。 3C 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。our意为“我们的”；your意为“你你们的”；their意为“他们的”。根据Some people可知，应该是他们的起居室中。故选C。 4C 【解析】考查动词用法辨析。speak意为“演讲，说（语言）”；ask意为“问”。根据used和“Heywhats the hurry for?”可知，应该表示人们过去
38、常常会问：“喂，你忙着干什么”。used to do表示过去常常干某事。故选C。 5B 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。them意为“他们（宾格）”；themselves意为“他们自己（眨身代词）”；their意为“他们的” （形容洲性物主代词）。根据关键词they和say to oneself自言自语可知。故选B。 6A 【解析】考查动词辨析。changed意为“改变”；stopped意为“阻止，停下”；worked意为“工作”。根据本句中的but可知，应该表示与前面不同了，有了变化。故选A。 7C 【解析】考查名词辨析。people意为 “人们”；cities意为“城市”；ages意为“年龄”。
39、根据句意理解可知，所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步了。故选C。 8A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come from意为“来自”；look for意为“照看”；care for意为“关心”。根据句意理解可知，健康问题是来自于这些坏习惯。故选A。 9C 【解析】考查量词辨析。few意为 “少，几乎没有”；many意为“许多”；little意为“少，很少”。其中few和many修饰可数名词much和little修饰不可数 名词。根据关键词exercise可知，应该选择much和little；又根据句意理解，运动少，故选C。 10C 【解析】考查特殊疑问词和连词辨 析。How意为“怎样”；where意为“在
40、哪里”；because意为“因为”。根据上下句可知，跑步是很好的运动，因为它可以强健我们的心脏和肺。故选C。1D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中句子They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.可知本题选D。 2B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Some of them like to climb mountains,others like to go to a sea or a lake to
41、 swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health可知本题选B。 3.C 【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知文中提到了“踢足球，游泳爬山”没有提到滑冰。故本题选C。 4A 【解析】主旨大意题。第三段主要介绍了波兰人对足球的热爱，足球是他们最喜欢的运动，故选A。 5B 【解析】主旨大意题。本文围绕开头一句How（Io you spent your spare time?这一主题，简要说明了波兰人是如何打发业余时间的。因此本题选B。 6A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段第三句But for tho
42、se who are interested in adventure and sport可知，从句who are interested in adventure and sport用来修饰前边的those，既然用who来引导，说明 those指的是人因此选择A。 7C 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“Mount Yasur”，锁定关键句为第二段第二句“Yasur is an active volcano， and it erupts almost every day”，因此答案为C。 8D 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干巾的关键词recently”和 “climbing Mount Yasur”锁定关键句第二段第四句“Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano.”，这句话中含有不定式表目的，因此关键点为to surf the volcano,故选 D。 9C 【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“land diving”，确定本题答案来自于文章的第三段，A选项说这项运动根本不危险，不符合文章总