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1、教师招聘考试中学英语模拟真题二1 单选题（江南博哥）The multinational corporation is making a take-over _ for a property company.A.applicationB.bidC.proposalD.suggestion正确答案：B 参考解析：考查名词辨析。句意为“那家跨国公司正在投标接管一家地产公司”。application意为“申请，请求”；bid意为“投标，报价”；make a bid for意为“出价买，企图获得”；proposal意为“提议”；suggestion意为“建议”。故选B。2 单选题 Listening t
2、o loud music at rock concerts _ caused heating loss in some teenagers.A.is B.areC.hasD.have正确答案：C 参考解析：考查主谓一致。动名词作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D两项，根据主句与caused的主动关系，排除A项。故选C。3 单选题 Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?A.Demonstrating skimming and scanning techniques.B.Writing a simil
3、ar text.C.Introducing the elements of the reading text.D.Writing questions about the topic.正确答案：B 参考解析：考查阅读教学。本题要求选择一个不适合prereading的活动。A项适合，因为这是教师在阅读前向学生说明“略读”和“扫读”两种阅读技能，是必要准备。C项是向学生介绍阅读文章的要素，诸如主题、正文等。D项让学生带着问题读文章。只有B项不符合。4 单选题 -The situation was in a mess.-What a pity! It _ in a dramaticallydiffer
4、ent way.A.should developB.would developC.must have developedD.could have developed正确答案：D 参考解析：考查情态动词。前者说：“情况现在一团糟。”后者说：“多遗憾!这件事本来可以以截然不同的方式发展的。”could have done“本可以，本能够”，表示对过去的推测故选D。5 单选题 If the function of language is limited to communication, then animals calls can also be called language, but actu
5、ally they are not. Compared with traffic light system, language is far more complicated and resourceful. This reflects that language has the feature of_.A.arbitrarinessB.finitenessC.creativityD.displacement正确答案：C 参考解析：考查语言学知识。如果语言的功能仅限于交流，那么动物的叫声也可以称作语言，但事实并非如此。交通灯系统仅能传递简单的信息，而语言则要比这复杂的多。所有这些都是因为语言的
6、二重性和递归性使得人类可以创造出数量无限的句子来传递无限的信息，这都体现了语言的创造性，故选C。6 单选题 Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they_just be quiet people.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would正确答案：B 参考解析：考查情态动词的用法。前半句为“有些人不喜欢讲很多话未必就是因为害羞，”后半句应该为“他们可能是比较安静的人”。may表示可能性，故选B。7 单选题 When a teacher teaches young learners Englis
7、h pronunciation, he should_.A.listen as much as possibleB.input regardless of students abilityC.tolerate small errors in continuous speechD.read more English materials正确答案：C 参考解析：考查语音教学。教年轻的学习者英语发音，正确的做法之一就是要包容一些小错误，不要一错了就马上纠正。8 单选题 The best grouping of teaching when the students are given the task
8、to design a poster for a school event is_.A.pair-workB.group workC.one-to-oneD.individual正确答案：B 参考解析：考查教学活动中的分组方式。题目的意思是“在让学生设计一个校园活动的海报任务中最好的分组方式是什么?”设计关于校园活动的海报这个任务比较综合，对于学生个人而言有一定难度，因此，最好的分组方式是小组合作。故选B。9 单选题 _ is a type of activity in which the teacher reads out a passage in normal speed for two
9、or three times and students are to note down the words they could catch as they listen as much as possible.A.Answering questionsB.Gap-fillingC.DictationD.Sequencing正确答案：C 参考解析：考查听力教学活动中的概念。题目中所述听力教学活动为语法听写(dictation)。10 单选题 When a student said in class, I come home at 6 oclock yesterday, the teacher
10、 says Came not comed. The teachers response does not obey which rule of effective feedback?A.relevanceB.accuracyC.guidanceD.timeliness正确答案：C 参考解析：考查教学反馈的有效内容。题目问的是“当学生说我昨天6点钟回的家。老师说是came而不是come。这位老师的反应违背了有效反馈的哪个原则”。本题主要考查有效反馈的原则：相关性，准确性，引导性，及时性，刺激性，互动性等。A项为相关性，B项为准确性，C项为引导性，D项为及时性。在这段话中老师直接指出了学生的错误，
11、并纠正了，显然是没有注意反馈的引导性原则。故选C。材料题阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，11-30然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 I met MrsNeidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the di-rectorsAlmost instantly I loved herShe had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking,_ 16_ she was encouraging and inspirin
12、g.For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.MrsNeidl would ask me for my _17_She wanted to know how I thought we should _18_ thingsAt first I had no idea how to answer because I knew _19 _about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her _20_It was cause and effect: She believed
13、I had opinions, so I began to _21_ themShe trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectlyShe loved how _22_ I was, so I began to show up to paint more and moreShe believed in me, so I began to believe in myselfMrsNeidls _23_ that year was, Try itWe can always paint it over _24 _! I beg
14、an to take _25_I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-only things to be _26_ uponI learned to dip my brush into the paint and _27 _create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that yearI was _28_ in the program as Student Art Assistant because of the time and
15、effort Id put inIt was that year that I _29_ I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage design team _30_ MrsNeidl changed me completelyNot only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also _31_ a strong interest and a world I hadnt known existedS
16、he taught me not to_32_what people think I should do; she taught me to take chances and not be _33_MrsNeidl was my comforter when I was upsetHer _34_ in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined _35_11 单选题 _ 查看材料A.andB.yetC.soD.for正确答案：B 参考解析：考查连词及句子理解。前面unpleasant voice和direct way of sp
17、eaking是消极意向，后面encouraging和inspiring是积极意向，因此需填转折连词，四个选项中A表示并列，C表示结果，D表示原因，只有B选项yet表示转折。12 单选题 _ 查看材料A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention正确答案：A 参考解析：考查名词及篇章理解。第二段第二句话“她想知道我认为我们该怎样处理事情”直接提示了这个空应该选观点opinion这个词，第二段第五句话中也出现了这个词从而验证了其正确性。impression印象，information信息，intention意图，均不符合题意。13 单选题 _ 查看材料A
18、.makeB.keepC.handleD.change正确答案：C 参考解析：考查动词及篇章理解。根据文章主线选择“处理”事情。考生应掌握handle的两种意思，名词是“柄、把”，动词是“处理”，这里考查后者。故本题选C。14 单选题 _ 查看材料A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing正确答案：D 参考解析：考查代词及句子理解。开始我不知如何回答是因为我对舞台设计“一无所知”。know nothing about sth对某事一无所知。15 单选题 _ 查看材料A.questionsB.commentsC.explanationsD.remarks
19、正确答案：A 参考解析：考查名词及篇章理解。解题关键词是本句的“respond回答、响应”，线索是第二段第一句中的“ask提问”及第三句中的“answer回答”，因此这里填“question问题”这个词。B、D选项是评论，C是解释，不符合题意。16 单选题 _ 查看材料A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form正确答案：D 参考解析：考查动词及篇章理解。本句的them指代opinions。form opinion形成观点。hold opinion持有某种观点，form是个变化的状态，hold是个持续的状态，根据文意推断作者开始并没有观点，由于MrsNeidl相信“我”有观点所
20、以“我”形成了观点，强调形成这个过程，另外begin to后接有变化感的词，故选form不选hold。follow遵照，evaluate评估，与题意差别较大。17 单选题 _ 查看材料A.happyB.livelyC.reliableD.punctual正确答案：C 参考解析：考查形容词及句子理解。解题线索在后半句“so I began to show up topaint more and more”，作者做的事情多是MrsNeidl信任的结果，说明我是个可信赖(reliable)的人，C选项符合题意。其他三个选项happy高兴的，lively活泼的，punctual准时的，都不能表达出这种
21、合理的因果关系。另外迷惑性较大的lively通常用来形容物。18 单选题 _ 查看材料A.messageB.mottoC.sayingD.suggestion正确答案：B 参考解析：考查名词及句子理解。引号里是一句鼓励性质的话，而且前面“that year”也是线索，说明这话是她的motto(座右铭)。迷惑性较大的C选项saying是谚语的意思，往往是人们长期形成的对生活及经验的总结，强调群体性及时间性，故不合适。message信息，sug-gestion建议，不合题意。19 单选题 _ 查看材料A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later正确答案：D 参考解析：考查副词及篇章理
22、解。本题难度较大，解题关键词是介词“over”，表示覆盖。选择later可以理解为“如果没有画好，稍后可以再画一次覆盖在之前的画上。”more更多，instead代替，不合题意。迷惑性最大的是again，表示“再一次、又一次”，但是放在这里与over意思重复，paint over it later相当于paint it again，故不选A。20 单选题 _ 查看材料A.stepsB.controlC.chargeD.risks正确答案：D 参考解析：考查名词及篇章理解。take risks固定搭配，冒险。通读全文发现作者开始很不自信，第四段开头也提示了作者“shy”，“quiet”，因此动笔
23、画画对他来说是个冒险，是自我突破的过程，文章最后一段也提到了take chances冒险，因此选D。take steps是采取措施、步骤的意思，与文章主题不搭，control和charge都有控制的意思，不合题意。21 单选题 _ 查看材料A.improvedB.actedC.lookedD.reflected正确答案：A 参考解析：考查动词及句子理解。improve upon改进。线索是本段开头的座右铭“试试吧，我们永远可以重画一次。”因此不存在失败，只存在改进。act upon按照、对起作用，look upon看待、考虑，reflect upon考虑、回顾，均不符合题意。22 单选题 _
24、查看材料A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly正确答案：C 参考解析：考查副词及篇章理解。本段主要描写了作者从不敢做到敢做的过程，根据前文提示作者曾很不自信，后来在MrsNeidl的鼓励下自信地拿起了画笔，因此选confident-ly。easily容易的，作者超越自我的过程并不容易。carefully小心地，创作并不是个小心翼翼的过程。proudly骄傲地，文章中没有任何体现。23 单选题 _ 查看材料A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered正确答案：B 参考解析：考查动词。be recogn
25、ized as“被公认为、被承认”。introduce“介绍、引入”，be identified as“被确定是”，有验证身份的意思，be considered as“被认为、被当作”。其中be recognize as有“被大家承认、被普遍接受”的意思，表意更准确。24 单选题 _ 查看材料A.confirmedB.decidedC.realizedD.acknowledged正确答案：C 参考解析：考查动词。解题关键词是“want”。作者意识到自己想要的是什么，所以用realized，迷惑项是decided决定，可以说决定要什么，但不可以说决定想什么，因为想法是不可控制的。confirm证
26、实，acknowledge承认，与题意差别较大。25 单选题 _ 查看材料A.withB.belowC.ofD.by正确答案：A 参考解析：考查介词。being with sb与某人在一起。这里不能选of是因为全文第一句话，MrsNeidl是“one of the directors”，所以不能说是她的团队。below和by搭配错误。26 单选题 _ 查看材料A.developedB.discoveredC.tookD.fostered正确答案：B 参考解析：考查动词。发现了一项爱好和一个未知的世界，选discovered。developed可以与interest连用，表示形成了某种爱好，但是
27、不可以与wodd连用，表示“形成一个未知世界”，故排除。take interest取利，foster培养，均不合适。27 单选题 _ 查看材料A.acceptB.careC.judgeD.wonder正确答案：B 参考解析：考查动词及篇章理解。“她教会我不要去在乎别人认为我该怎么做”，care在乎，符合文意。accept接受，judge判断，wonder怀疑，均不合文意。28 单选题 _ 查看材料A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afraid正确答案：D 参考解析：考查形容词及句意理解。be afraid害怕。前面说take chance冒险，后面理所当然说不要怕(失败)，而且前文反复出
28、现了afraid这个词，是全篇的关键词。bored无聊的，lazy懒惰的，sad伤心的，在文中均无体现。29 单选题 _ 查看材料A.trustB.patienceC.curiosityD.interest正确答案：A 参考解析：考查名词及篇章理解。trust信任，通读全文会发现文中多次提到MrsNeidl对作者的信任，并在第二段明确使用了trust这个词，因此推断出答案。patience耐心，cariosity好奇心，interest兴趣，文中均无体现。30 单选题 _ 查看材料A.accessibleB.enjoyableC.possibleD.favorable正确答案：C 参考解析：考
29、查形容词及篇章理解。“她对我的信任激励我完成了以前认为不可能的事情”，“never ima舀ned possible”等于“imagined impossible”，认为不可能的，贴合文意。accessible容易取得的，enjoyable有趣的，favorable有利的、赞同的，均不合文意。材料题回答31-35题。A cancer-stricken British teenage said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online Bucke
30、t List of things she wanted to do before dying.Alice Pyne, 15 ,created an internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cellsIve been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going to win thi
31、s one, she wrote.For her hst, at the site wwwalicepyne, blogspot, corn, she has included making everyone signup to be a bone marrow donor(骨髓捐赠者) ,swimming with sharks, meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and
32、 it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.Oh, dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends! she wrote after her site attracted huge attentionThank you so much for all your lovely messages to me 。”Pyne, who lives with her family in the northwest English t
33、own of Ulverston, revealed (透露) the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blogA group of lo-cal lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.31 单选题 What happened after Alice Pyne wr
34、ote her Bucket List? 查看材料A.People around the world sent messages to support her.B.People sent gifts to her from all over the world.C.A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.D.The media called on people to help her.正确答案：A 参考解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Messages of support and offers of help quickly
35、flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.”可以看出帖子发布后，收到了世界各地的支持他的信息。32 单选题 Alice Pyne wrote her Bucket List to_. 查看材料A.catch peoples attentionB.say goodbye to a few friendsC.give comfort to two terminally ill meD.express her last few wishes正确答案：D 参考解析：细节理解题。由
36、第一段的“after writing an onlineBucket Listof things she wanted to do before dying可以看出，“Bucket List”表达的就是他最后的愿望。33 单选题 It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne 查看材料A.is unaware of her own conditionsB.is very sad to know that she will dieC.is calm to know that death is approachingD.is
37、 still quite confident, in fighting against cancer正确答案：C 参考解析：推理判断题。由该段的“I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn，t look like l，m going to win this one”对自己的病情和结果进行了平静的叙述，由此可知，C项符合语境。34 单选题 Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pynes Bucket List? 查看材料A.To ask people to donate bone marrow
38、.B.To get a cool computer.C.To swim with shark.D.To meet a boy.正确答案：D 参考解析：细节判断题。第四段介绍了“Bucket List”所有的内容，前三项都在里面，但是里面的“boy band Take That”是一个乐队，而不是想见某一个男孩，所以应该排除D。35 单选题 Take That will arrange to_. 查看材料A.meet Pyne in personB.help Pyne in any possible wayC.donate money to PyneD.invite Pyne to join t
39、he band正确答案：A 参考解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段的“reVealed(透露)the management ofTake That had arranged for her”可以看出，她想见的那家乐队已经安排亲自见她了。故选A。材料题回答36-40题。The police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged
40、 in the United StatesMore than 135,000 demonstrators confronted the police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nu-clear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New HampshireOrganizers of the huge demonstration said that the protest was continuing despite the police action
41、sMore demonstra-tors were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the projectThe demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollu-tion in the bay, and had no acceptable ,neans for disposing of its radioactive waste
42、rsThe demon-strations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse.Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three yearsThis pro
43、ject will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on scheduleThose who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law, he saidAnd the police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the distu
44、rbances.The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through the police lines around the cordoned-off construction siteThey carried placards that read No Nukes is Good Nukes, Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power, and Stop Private Profits from Public PerilThey defied police
45、order to move from the areaTear gas canisters fired by the police failed to dis-lodge the protestors who had been prepared with their own gas masks or face clothsFinally the gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by oneThe protestors did not resist th
46、e police, but refused to walk away under their own power Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.36 单选题 What were the demonstrators protesting about? 查看材料A.Private profits.B.The nuclear power station.C.The project of nuclear power construction.D.Public peril.正确答案：C 参考解析：