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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高中英语人教版必修4听力原文高中英语人教版必修4听力原文Unit 1ARE WOMEN GIVEN A FAIR CHANCE?I dont think women are given a fair chance to have as good a career as men for three reasons.First, girls have more diffi
2、culty getting an education than boys. If there is little money in the family, boys will get the first chance to go to school. Even if girls do begin school, they often leave earlier to help the family or to go to work. It is often felt that girls will marry and look after another family but that boy
3、s must earn money for the family. This way of thinking prevents some girls from training for a career.Second, women have more difficulty getting to the top of their chosen career. Most people who run companies are men. So they choose other men to succeed them. This means that women get fewer chances
4、 to show how good they are at running businesses. Unless they are given the opportunity, they will never be able to show that they can run companies successfully.Third, women are more likely to give up their careers to look after children or run the house. This is becaues these kinds of responsibili
5、ties are considered womens work. However, men do not have this problem. They can work long hours and go on business trips. They can improve their career chances since the family is cared for at home.Unit 2GIRL:WHATS WRONG WITH THE VEGETABLES?BOY:Hey, Paul, listen to this a magazine articl about a fa
6、rmer who used too much chemical fertilizer on his fields. When his vegetables were picked, they were all found to be empty!GIRL:Empty? Youre joking, Carrie that cant be true!BOY:I didnt believe it either! This article says this can happen sometimes with vegetables like cucumbers, carrots and pumpkin
7、s. The chemical fertilizer makes the vegetables grow fast to look big and beautiful, but theyre empty inside!GIRL:You know, Ive noticed that sometimes my mum buys carrots from the supermarket that have big holes down the centre. I guess that must be from using chemical fertilizers!BOY:Yeah, thats wh
8、at the magazine says! The main point of the article, though, isnt about holes in our vegetables. Its talking about why the fruit and vegetables we eat today arent as nutritious as the ones our grandparents ate.What? My mum is always telling me to eat more vegetables, because theyre good for me!BOY:G
9、IRL:Yeah, I know my mother says that same thing! And its true they are good for us but the problem is that they arent healthy enough! All these chemical fertilizers they kill off both the bad and the good things in the ground. The ground doesnt have enough vitamins and minerals any more to help crop
10、s grow healthy.So if our fruit and vegetables were grown with chemical fertilizers, they might look healthy, but probably arent really healthy? I guess weve got to stop using so many chemical fertilizers to grow our food!Unit 3THE STORY OF THE DRUNKEN CHICKENSPart 1Mary Smith looked at the beautiful
11、 ripe plums. They would make lovely jam. When she had finished the cooking, she filled all her empty jam jars and left the rest of the jam in the pan. She would put it in the fridge when it was cooler. But just then the telephone rang,her mother was in hospital after a car accident. Mary picked up h
12、er bag and ran out of the house.Some days later, her husband, John,came home from a business trip. He had been travelling all day and felt like having a drink and a piece of cake. As he came into the kitchen he saw a pan with a dark red mess inside it, he lifted it up and smelled it. It smelled bad.
13、 Mary must have forgotten to clean this pan, he thought. So he poured all the jam into the chicken yard and cleaned the pan. Then feeling comfortable, he began to eat a piece of cake.Part 2When Mary returned, she noticed the chickens behaving strangely. They were running round the yard as if they we
14、re sick. She saw the dark red mess on the ground and went closer. When she saw a plum stone she went into the kitchen. Her husband was reading a newspaper at the table. Angrily Mary rushed to him. “You threw away my jam,”she shouted,”Oh,”thats what it was,”he said.”Im sorry but I thought it was porr
15、idge which had gone bad in the hot weather.”Good heavens!”said Mary.”That mustbe the jam I left in the pan, butwhy didnt you threw it in the dusbin?”John laughed,”It was a mistake. However ,the chickens have enjoyed the jam, except that it has made them drunk. What are we going to do with these drun
16、ken chickens?”Unit 4TO DRIVE OR NOT TO DRIVEC=CYCLIST P=POLICEMEN L=LIN PULin Pu is excited, but very nerous. He just got his drivers license last week and yesterday bought his brother-in-laws old car. Today, he is driving in the city for the first time. Taxis are going in every direction. People ar
17、e crossing the street withour paying attention to the cars, and the people riding bikes never look before they turn.C:Just then, the traffic light in front of him turns red and the car in front of him stops suddenly. Lin Pu quickly turns to the light to avoid hitting the car in front of him. Crash!
18、He hits a bicycle and knocks out a basket full of apples. Then he sees a policeman, walking toward him.P:Look what you did! All my apples are on the road! You must pay for them!L:Driver, what were you thinking? You didnt stay in your lane! Youll have to pay a fine for this.C:Im sorry! I was just try
19、ing not to hit that car in front of me. Ive just got my licence and Im not used to driving in the city.P:I dont care if he is used to it or not! Shouldnt he have to pay for my apples, sir?L:Well, hell certainly need to pay a fine for breaking this traffic rule. You two will need to discuss what to d
20、o about the apples.C:I dont have any money. I spent it all on this car!P:Well, then at least you can pick up my apples!L:You can sell that car or something else, but you must pay this fine by the end of the month.Oh, dear! Why did I ever buy a car?Unit 5CHINAS CULTURE THEME PARKGUIDE: Ricky and Lucy
21、, weo American tourists, are part of a tour group visiting the Folk Culture Villages in Shenzhen. This Chinese theme park shows the homes, temples and dress of more than twenty minority groups in China.RICKY:Which village do you want to see first? There are twenty-five villages here, and they are al
22、l life-size, so we have to make some choices.GUIDE:What I really want to do is eat some of the food that Naxi women are making over there. We got up very early this morning and didnt have any breakfast.OK, but hurry up, because we want to see at least half of the villages before noon. We mustnt miss
23、 the Uyghur cultural dances and the Dai singing in the afternoon.LUCY:I hope we have time to see some of the things that the people are making. Id love to get some of that beautiful Miao cloth for my mother.RICKY:GUIDE:I think youll also enjoy seeing the different styles of houses. They show the env
24、ironments that people live in as well as the various cultures.LUCY:Id like to see the homes of the Bai people. I heard somewhere that the Bai people do beautiful work in wood and their buildings are amazing.RICKY:Oh, look! Are those coconut trees real? It looks like Hainan! And look down there that bridge looks like the ones we saw in Suzhou. Hurry up and eat, Ricky! Weve lots to see and I know youll want to eat again later.Ha! I know youll want to shop again later!-