必修3Unit1同步练习.ppt

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1、、词汇 用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空,其中有一个是多余的。1. It was _ that her brother was wrong, so he _ to her.2. You are not allowed to enter that area without _.3. We were _ for the wedding at this time yesterday.4. Ten of the fifty students in the class are _ of English textbooks because there are only forty copies.5.

2、 Its difficult to get used to another countrys _.6. You promised you would take the children camping, so you must_.7. The girls often get together and _ each other.8. The gold medal was _ to Mr Smith for his fine show of the vegetables.9. In China and Japan, there are mid-autumn festivals, when peop

3、le _ the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.10. The meeting that _ last week was in memory of their ancestors arrival in the village one hundred years ago.apologize, take place, dress up, keep ones word, have fun with, admire, award, starve, independence, obvious, permit, customobviousapologizedperm

4、issiondressing upstarvedcustomskeep your wordhave fun withawardedadmiretook place、语法(A)请用must, mustnt或neednt完成下列句子。1. My father gave me a letter to post. I_ forget to post it.2. My father gave me a letter to post. I _ forget to post it.3. Theres a lot of time for you to make up your mind. You _ deci

5、de now.4. This is a valuable dictionary. You _ look after it carefully and you _ lose it.5. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big? -Well, it _ be big-thats not important, But it _ have a nice garden-thats importance. mustntmustneedntmustmustntneedntmust(B)单项选择1. Tom, you _ leave all

6、you clothes on the floor like this. A. wouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not2. You _ be tired-youve only been working for an hour. A. must not B. wont C. cant D. may not3. Excuse me,but I want to use your computer to type a report. -You _ have many computer if you dont take care of it. A. shant B.

7、might not C. neednt D. shouldnt4. Helen _ go on the trip with us, but she isnt quite sure yet. A. shall B. must C. may D. can5. -Mum, can you buy me a mobile phone? -You _ get one if you are admitted to a key university. A. could B. can C. may D. may6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be

8、that he was late for the opening ceremory? A. can B. should C. may D. must7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the Summer Palace? -Sorry, I am not sure, But it _ be . A. will B. might C. must D. can8. When we were pupils, every day we _ go to school on foot. A. would B. might C. could D. should9.

9、I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _ report it to the police? A. should B. may C. will D. can10. Who is the girl standing there? - well, if you _ know,her name is Mabel. A. may B. can C. must D. shall11. No one _ be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare

10、D. need12. It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustnt B. cant C. wont B. neednt. 单元要点1. Too much rain will _ the crops in this season. A. do harm with B. do harm of C. do harm for D. do harm to2. Why are the boys so excited? - Because they were honoured with a(an) _ for their ex

11、cellent performance in the football match. A. present B. gain C. award D. gift3. The day we have been looking forward _ sooner or late. A. to coming B. coming C. to will come D. will come4. When shall we have the meeting? - The teacher told us that it would _ at eight as planned. A. take place B. ha

12、ppen C. break out D. hold5. Madame Curie was given two Nobel Prizes _ her research. A. in honour for B. in honour of C. in the honour of D. in an honour of6. Well try our best to _ your need for the newspaper. A. amire B. satisfy C. award D. gather7. The physics problem is very difficult for you to

13、_. A. working out B. being worked out C. work out D. be worked out8. He was angry just now. - Yes. But seeing his father, he looked as though nothing _. A. was happened B. happened C. was happening D. had happened9. Its the _ for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. A. habit B. manner C.

14、 custom D. way10. Thank you for _ me of the evening class yesterday. I almost forgot it. - You are welcome. A. apologizing B. allowing C. reminding D. forgiving11. They will send you the book for 2.75, _ the postage. A. included B. including C. contained D. containing12. Your mother becomes more and

15、 moreforgetful. - Yes. She look for the keys for about an hour, but it _ in her bag an hour later. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up13. They got lost in the desert and _ to death. A. was hungry B. starved C. tired D. suffered14. Dont _ trick _ me just because Im shorter than you

16、. A. make; of B. play; for C. make; on D. play; on15. I need some fresh air, so Im going out for a walk. - _. A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. Youd better not D. Its none of my business16. This memorial was built _ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people. A. in me

17、mory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of17. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it? A. should B. must C. could D. would18. He gained an _ of 100 for saving a drowning child. A. reward B. award C. praise D. encouragement19. Mery, I _ John of his prom

18、ise to help you. A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised20. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind、完形填空 根据课文内容填空There are all kinds of festival and 1_ around the world, which are held for different 2_.

19、 The ancient festivals were mainly held 3_ times a year; the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and 4_ in autumn. Some festivals are held to 5_ the dead or 6_ the 7_ who might 8_, others are held to honour famous people, such as Dragon Boat Festival and Columbers Day. Harvest and 9_ festival

20、s are happy events because their food is 10_ for the wimter and because a season of 11_ work is over, one of which is mid-autumn festival.The most 12_ and important festivals are the ones that 13_ to the end of winter and the coming of spring, like the Spring Festival in China. In western countries,

21、 there are carnivals, forty days before Easter. Easter is an important 14_ and sosial festival for 15_ around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. There festivals give people chances to get together and 16_ with each other.celebrationsreas

22、onsthreeharvesthonoursatisfyancestordo harmThanksgivinggatheredagriculturalenergeticlook forwardreligiousChristianshave funB. 选词填空Mrs Hammond was old and blind, but she decided to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for 1_, and found her way by touching thi

23、ngs with her white stick. She learned 2_ everything was, so she never lost her way.One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar 3_ at the side of one ofthepaths which she followed. When she reached the place that evening, she did not feel the trees with her stick, so she was in 4_.She wa

24、ited for a while and listened, but did not 5_ any other people, so she went for a kilometre or two, and then she her 6_ beneath her.“Am I lost? I suppose so,” she said, “I must be on a 7_, and there are must be a river under me. Ive been told that theres a river in this part of the country, but I do

25、nt know its exact position. How am I going to get 8_ to my house from here?”Suddenly she heard a mans friendly 9_ near her. “Excuse me. Can I help you?”exercisewheretreestroublemeetwaterbridgebackvoice“How kind of you!” Mrs Hammond answered. “Yes, please. some of the trees which I follow have been g

26、one today, and if I hadnt been lucky enough to meet you, I dont know 10_ Id have done. Can you please 11_ me to get home?”“Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”Mrs Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how 12_ she was that she had met him. But the man sai

27、d, “I want to 13_ you.”Mrs Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced on the edge of that bridge for ages in the dark, because I was trying to make up my mind to 14_ myself into the river and drown myself. 15_ Im not going to do it now. whathelppleasedthankthrowBut、阅

28、读理解 (A) This is a page from a college information handbook. It tells you where you can find various services and facilities.Where To Find Help In The College Here is the location of some important college services and facilities. Rooms numbered 100 130 are on the first floor and those numbered 200 2

29、30 on the second floor. Student Services Center 113 The staff members are available to advise on career choice and applications for higher education. Accommodation Office114 Mrs. J. Wardle is available each afternoon from 1:30 to 4:30 to assist students with housing problems. Medical Room 115Mrs. J.

30、 Wright, the college nurse, is available each morning from 9:30 to 12:00 a.m.The college doctor is in attendance on Wednesday mornings.Sports Office 207Mrs. B. Murie can provide information about sporting and keep-fit activities.Student Union Office 222A range of services and advice (travel etc.)is

31、provided.Food Service 127Mr. G. Nunn is the manager and will do his best to help if you require a special diet.Library 215Besides books this also has photocopying, video, audio-visual and computing facilities.Self-Access Language Learning Center 203Students can attend on a drop-in basis from 9:00 a.

32、m. to 4:15 p.m.1. Where should you go for help if you fail to find a place to live?A. Room 114 B. Room 207C. Room 222D. Room 1132. As a foreign student, you may go to Room 127 to . A. apply for a scholarshipB. ask for supply of some special foodC. inquire about educational feesD. obtain a copy of ce

33、rtificate3. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. You need a reservation in the Language Learning Center.B. You are able to watch video programmes in the library.C. The college nurse is available for some time before noon.D. Student Services Center can help students apply for higher educa

34、tion. (B) All the traditional festivals in China are based on the Chinese lunar calendar. The Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year. In Chinese, we also say Guo Nian, meaning keeping off the monster of Nian. There are many legends about the origin of Nian. The most popula

35、r one is this. It is said that Nian was a fierce monster back in ancient times. It looked like a strong bull with a head like that of a lion. Usually the monster stayed deep in the mountains and caught and ate other beasts. But during the winter, it could not find enough food. So it came out of its

36、mountain lair and entered villages to eat whatever it could catch. Villagers became very frightened and moved away to escape the monster. But later the people found that even though it was fierce, Nian was afraid of three things: the red color, a bright flame, and a loud noise. After leaning this, t

37、hey knew how to stop Nian from entering their villages. Just before Nian came again, every family painted their door red and burned a fire in front of their door-ways. Besides, the people did not go to bed. Instead, they stayed up all night beating on things to make a loud noise. Ever since, Nian ha

38、s never come again to villages. Thus, a tradition was established and the customs have been kept through the years. Later, the people found that bamboo could make a crackling sound when burned. In time, the noise of crackling bamboo was replaced with bang of firecrackers. This is how the Chinese peo

39、ple began to set off firecrackers for the Spring Festival. 判断正误( )4. This passage talk about one of the legends about how to spend the Spring Festival.( )5. Nian lived in the deep mountains, but sometimes it came out when spring came.( )6. Nian was so fierce a monster that ancient Chinese people wer

40、e afraid of it.( )7. Though Nian was fierce, people found that it was afraid of the red color, a bright flame and a loud noice.( )8. In order to keep off the monster Nian, one of the things that people did was to burn bamboo, and later to set off firecrackers instead.FFTTT (C) People in the United S

41、tates honour their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. The

42、se two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear camations. A red one symbolizes a living

43、 mother. A white one shows that mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honour their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues(烤肉)for

44、Fathers Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is the t

45、hought that counts.Greeting card stores, florists(花商), candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays. 9. Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?A. Their parents bring them up.B. Their parents

46、 give love and care to them.C. Their parents educate them to be good persons.D. Their parents passed away before they grew up.10. What do you know from the passage? A. Mothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C. Not all the children respect their

47、 parents.D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.11. Which do you think is RIGHT about carnation ? A. It has only two kinds of colour.B. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day.C. Its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.D. People can wear carna

48、tions only on the second Sundayin May.12. On Mothers Day and Fathers Day, _. A. people usually have family partiesB. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryC. children always go to their parents homeD. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts13. What do you think “florists” (in the last paragraph) do

49、?A. They sell flowers.B. They make and sell bread.C. They offer enough room for having family parties.D. They sell special gifts for festivals. (D) It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggest

50、ions, you really can get your children to help at home. If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. My daughter

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