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1、被打的豆豆被动语态讲解遥远的小岛上,住着一个倒霉蛋,它叫豆遥远的小岛上,住着一个倒霉蛋,它叫豆豆,那里的人只有三件事要忙,吃饭,睡豆,那里的人只有三件事要忙,吃饭,睡觉,打豆豆。觉,打豆豆。你看,它总是被打,还不知道是谁打的。你看,它总是被打,还不知道是谁打的。Doudou is always beaten by someone.昨天晚上昨天晚上 ,夜黑风高,它又被打了。,夜黑风高,它又被打了。 Doudou was beaten yesterday evening.明天,豆豆还会面临明天,豆豆还会面临n n顿暴打,可怜的豆豆啊顿暴打,可怜的豆豆啊。Tomorrow ,DoudouTomorr
2、ow ,Doudou will be will be beaten beaten several times .several times .可怜的豆豆,已经被这样打了很多年。可怜的豆豆,已经被这样打了很多年。命运一直没有改变。命运一直没有改变。Poor Doudou has been beaten for many years. 我们亲爱的豆豆现在在干嘛,不用问,一定是正在被打我们亲爱的豆豆现在在干嘛,不用问,一定是正在被打 。Our dear doudouOur dear doudou is being is being beaten beaten now .now .随时可能被打的豆豆啊
3、,谁来救救它啊。随时可能被打的豆豆啊,谁来救救它啊。Poor Doudou may be beaten anytime .什么时候用被动语态 与主动的区别 不知道主语是谁 主语是大家显而易见的 动作是谁做的不重要 宾语做主语 谓语结构改变被动语态构成被动语态构成 BeBe donedone Be 的相应时态的相应时态+动词过去分词动词过去分词 现在时现在时 am is are + done Doudou is always beaten by someone. Children_in China. A is taken good care B have taken goodcare C are
4、 taken good care of D must take care of 中考链接 1. The Olympic Games every four years. (07年新课标版,32) A are heldBwere held Care holdingDwill hold 2. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. (07年北京真题,35) A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 过去时 was were + done Doudou was beaten ye
5、sterday evening. The bridge_by the peasants themselves in 1980. A was built C has been built B will be built D built 中考链接2. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. (07年北京真题,35)A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak3. The road _ last year. (10年北京真题,34) A. builds B. built C. wa
6、s built D. is built4. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he _ to the hospital. (05北京真题,36) A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken Will be beaten 将来时 will be + done Tomorrow ,Doudou will be beaten several times . _the trees _in the park next Saturday? A Willbe planted B Will beplanted C
7、Willplant DWillplanted中考链接 5. A new supermarket _ here next year. (09石景山二模,31) Awill buildBbuild Cwas builtDwill be built 6. When can we get the exam results? They _ to you next Monday. (08海淀一模,29) Awill be sentBare sending Cwill sendDare sent 现在完成时have/has been+ done Poor Doudou has been beaten for
8、 many years. Have you posted the letters yet? 变为被动句变为被动句_ 现在进行时 am is are being+ done Our dear doudou is being beaten now . Marry is taking care of the children. 变为被动句变为被动句_ 含有情态动词的 can/may/must be+ done Poor Doudou may be beaten anytime . Your exercise books _after class. A Will hand in B must hand in C handed in D must be handed in 中考链接 7. The music is very loud and it can _ from a long way away. (09丰台一模,31) A. be heard B. is heard C. hear D. heard 8. No food _ in my class. This is a rule. (08丰台一模,30) A. can eat B. eats C. is eaten D. can be eaten