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1、语法知识沉淀语法知识沉淀: 感叹句感叹句 It is a terrible day . This is a beautiful picture . It is a tall building . It is terrible. The picture is beautiful. The building is tall. What a terrible day( it is)! What a beautiful picture ! What a beautiful picture this is ! What a tall building ! What a tall building it
2、is !How terrible it is !How beautiful the picture is !How tall the building is !陈述句变感叹句之妙法：陈述句变感叹句之妙法：“一断一断、二添二添、三换位三换位“一断：先把陈述句一断：先把陈述句从主谓结构之后断开从主谓结构之后断开。 如：如：This is a very big house.二添：即二添：即添感叹词添感叹词。从主谓结构后面的短语中找出中心词，。从主谓结构后面的短语中找出中心词，如果中心词为名词添如果中心词为名词添what,中心词是形容词、副词，添中心词是形容词、副词，添how。如上句应添。如上句应添w
3、hat。三换位：三换位：把强调部分换到主谓结构的前面把强调部分换到主谓结构的前面。如上句应转换为：。如上句应转换为： What a big house this is!注意：如果句中还有注意：如果句中还有very, quite，really 等修饰词时，转换等修饰词时，转换为感叹句时为感叹句时 应去掉。应去掉。 eg: The play is very interesting . How interesting the play is !语法知识沉淀语法知识沉淀: 感叹句感叹句 感叹句是用来表示赞美、惊奇、喜悦、唉叹等强烈感情的感叹句是用来表示赞美、惊奇、喜悦、唉叹等强烈感情的句式。当强调名词
4、时，用感叹词句式。当强调名词时，用感叹词what；强调形容词、副；强调形容词、副词、动词时用词、动词时用how，句尾用叹号。，句尾用叹号。eg: What a clever boy! What delicious food this is! What beautiful flowers! How cold the weather is! How hard they are working! How we love our motherland!语法知识沉淀语法知识沉淀: 感叹句感叹句练习：把下列句子改为感叹句练习：把下列句子改为感叹句1. The flower is very beautifu
5、l. How beautiful the flower is ! 2. This is a beautiful flower. What a beautiful flower this is ! 3. He has a nice kite. What a nice kite he has ! 4. Your dog is very lovely. How lovely your dog is ! 5. We are very happy. How happy we are ! 练习：把下列句子改为感叹句练习：把下列句子改为感叹句6. The weather is fine. How fine
6、the weather is ! 7. He works hard. How hard he works ! 8. The planes fly very fast. How fast the planes fly! 9. It is wonderful news. What wonderful news it is ! 10. They have made great progress. What great progress they have made !二、单项选择二、单项选择( )1. weather! Its raining. Bad luck! We have to stay a
7、t home all day.A. What fine B. How fine C. How bad D. What bad( )2. film it is!A. How moving B. What moving C. How a moving D. What a moving( )3. nice flowers! Where did you pick them?A. How B. What C. What a D. What an ( )4. delicious the moon cakes are!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a ( )5. Look!
8、 beautiful that lake is!A. What B. How C. How a D. What a ( )6. nice girl she is!A. How a B. What a C. What D. How( )7. fine day it is!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a ( )8. good spaceman Yang Li wei is!A. What a B. What C. How D. How a( )9.Did you and your friends ride your bicycles to the beach y
9、esterday afternoon? Yeah. we had!A. How a fun B. What fun C. What a fun D. How fun ( )10. heavily the rain is falling!A. What a B. What C. How a D. How( )11. long the bridge is! Let me drive you over it.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )12. girl she is!A. What good B. How good C. What a good D. How a good( )13. lovely weather!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ( )14. interesting story!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How an ( )15. good students they are!A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 感叹句练习答案：感叹句练习答案：二、二、1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. C 15.B