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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 26 页）绝密启用前青海省 2019 年初中毕业升学考试 英 语(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟)I.听力测试（共 20 小题，计 20 分）A. 听句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCB. 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）6. A. No, he doesnt.B. He doesnt work.C. My friends name is Black.7. A
2、. By writing a diary.B. By seeing movies.C. By reading aloud everyday.8. A. Yes, you are too young.B. No, you cant.C. No, you are an adult.9. A. Shell go to America.B. She is cooking.C. She is angry.10. A. Sure, Id love to.B. What an exciting moment!C. I like birthday cakes.C. 听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
3、每段对话和问题读两遍。 （每小题1 分，共 5 分）11. A. At school.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.12. A. On the fourth floor.B. Over there.C. Not sure.13. A. February.B. April.C. June.14. A. To call him back.B. To return his bicycle.C. To leave a message.15. A. Unhappy.B. Cool.C. Stupid.D. 听下面一段对话，根据听到内容完成表格，每空一词。对话读两遍。
4、 （每小题 1 分，-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 26 页）共 5 分）Talk ShowPeople You MeetInterviewee (被采访者)Mrs. Xiong Anqi, an information 16._ from a Tourism Development Centre.Things they do1. They offer the information services with 17._ languages altogether.2. They provide
5、a day-trip service. It is a very 18._ request.Suggestions for visitors1. A day-trip: Where to go and how to get there.2. A two-week 19._; Where to visit and what roads to take. Try to come back again and again to experience the local culture as 20._ as possible.II.单项选择 (共 20 小题,共 20 分)从 A、B、C 三个选项中选
6、出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 （每小题 1 分，共 20分）21. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally became _ university student.A. aB. anC. the22. Whose jackets are these?They are _. They said they lost them yesterday.A. oursB. Li Lei and Li TaosC. Li Leis and Li Taos23. I dont have enough money for the T-sh
7、irt.Dont worry. I can lend _ to you.A. anyB. someC. many24. The bright sunlight comes into the room _ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past25. Must I finish this work at once?No, you _.A. cantB. wontC. neednt26. You have made such a great progress on your English.Thanks. I believe _ you work, _ you
8、will be.A. the less; the betterB. the harder; the betterC. the better; the worse27. Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?Youd better _ the dictionary when you meet the new words.A. look upB. look aroundC. look for28. We are all _ little Mary because she won the first place in the piano
9、competition.A. thankful toB interested inC. proud of29. _ useful advice you gave us!A. WhatB What aC. How30. What did you learn in geography class yesterday?I learned that the sun _ in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose31. Excuse me, will the fight arrive soon?Yes. It will be landing right _.A. a
10、t timesB. in timeC. on time英语试卷 第 5 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 26 页）32. _ on the grass. Its a rule of the park.A. StepB. Dont stepC. To step33. Class, please teach _ the article we will learn tomorrow.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. ourselves34. For your own _, please dont smoke on the plane.A. feelingsB. saf
11、etyC. health35. _ a big clock on the wall?Yes, but it was broken in the earthquake.A. Have you gotB. Did you haveC. Was there36. Do you know his birthday, Eric?Not exactly. I just know he was born _.A. on July 1B. in the 1980sC. on 1 July, 198037 The environment will be much worse _ everyone has a s
12、ense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that38. What do you usually do before going to bed?I _.A. used to write diariesB. am used to sleepingC. am used to reading39. I dont know we will go.Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. where B. whenC. how40. If you are friendly to others, you _
13、make more friends.A. wouldB. couldC. willIII.完形填空(共 15 小题，计 15 分)A. 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would “na
14、me“ their potatoes after people they did not like. 41 , the number of potatoes would be 42 , depending on how many people each student hated.The next day, with their potatoes, all the students went to school 43 the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six
15、. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 44 wherever they went for one week. Several days 45 . Some of the students started to complain (抱怨), as their potatoes began to rot (腐烂)and 46 bad. The students who carried 47 potatoes began to get unsatisfied wit
16、h the heavy bags.One week later, the game 48 . The teacher asked, “How did you 49 carrying around your potatoes for a week?“The students complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said, “This is what its like to carry hatred (仇恨)in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go.
17、 If you cant tolerate (容忍)carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having 50 in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with your life.“41. A. HoweverB. In a wordC. ThereforeD. After all42. A. differentB. similarC. the sameD. small43. A. to watchB. to join inC.
18、to winD. to lose44. A. itB. thatC. themD. school bags45. A. passed byB. passed onC. passedD. walked by46. A. tasteB. smellC. soundD. feel英语试卷 第 7 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 26 页）47. A. fewB. someC. moreD. any48. A. continuedB. was doneC. beganD. was over49. A. feel likeB. look likeC. enjoyD. just like50.
19、 A. loveB. happinessC. friendshipD. hateB. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）young shoot child go lucky The Taliban (塔利班组织)controlled an area in Pakistan. They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television, and they also stopped girls from 51 to school. Eleven- year-old Malala
20、 made the brave choice to blog (发微博) about life under the Taliban. She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an education. Malalas blog made the Taliban very angry. While riding a bus in 2012, Malala 52 in the head by a Taliban gunman. 53 , she didnt die from that attack. The following year, s
21、he gave a historic speech to the United Nations. Speaking about the importance of education, Malala said, “Im here to speak up for the right of education for. 54 .“ In 2014, she became the 55 person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.51._52._53._ 54._55._IV.阅读理解（共 19 小题，计 40 分）A仔细阅读广告内容,选择最佳答案。 （每小题 2
22、 分，共 10 分）56. _ are not in the sale.A. FridgesB. TV setsC. Smart phonesD. Cameras57. The big sale can last _.A. one weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeks58. You can buy _ at half price.A. everythingB. TV setsC. smart phonesD. cameras59. The biggest saving is _ off.A.25%B.30%C.50%D.80%60. A cam
23、era is normally￥4 000, in the sale it is _.A.￥1 000B.￥1 200C.￥2 000D.￥3 000B-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 26 页）“Im going to bed earlier tomorrow!“ But no matter how we decide, there are still many chances that we break our promises.This behavior is called “bedtim
24、e procrastination“ (睡眠拖延症), and results from being short of self-control and our body clock.Bedtime procrastination is a common problem. According to a study, among 2 400 people, 53 percent of them couldnt follow their sleeping time they had planned, delaying (推迟)it at least twice a week. They delay
25、ed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldnt stop doing some other things.Accordingly, people who usually have trouble resisting temptations (抵制诱惑)and adhering to their intentions (坚持已见) are more likely to delay going to bed.However, scientists think being short of self-contro
26、l is not the only problem. Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime.In order to check the influence of the body clock on sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns (模式) of 108 people. It was found that those who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime than th
27、ose who woke up early every morning.And more surprisingly, night owls (夜猫子) would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. Its their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.People always think that bedtime p
28、rocrastination isnt a big problem, but the choiceswe make that affect (影响)our sleep could finally be pretty important for our health.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分）61. Bedtime procrastination is partly because of _.A. being short of self-controlB. resisting temptationsC. adhering to their intentions
29、D. working hard62. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem because_.A. people liked to stay up lateB. people have trouble going to bedC. over 50% of people couldnt sleep on timeD. people are night owls63. _ people were tested on the sleeping influence of the body clock.A.2 400B.53 percent ofC.47
30、 percent ofD.10864. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. People who got up late are more likely to delay their bedtime.B. People who woke up early may not delay their bedtime.C. Night owls always got up late.D. Night owls delayed their bedtime due to their special body clo
31、ck.65. The writer implies (暗示) that bedtime procrastinationA. is not a big problemB. has no any influence on our bodyC. is the choice we makeD. is harmfulCThe world got a glimpse (一瞥)of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe (宇宙)on April 10. Thats when the first image of a black hole was show
32、n to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes (射电望远镜).“We have seen what we thought was unseeable,“ says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort to create the image.The black hole is at the center of galaxy (星系) named Messier 87, some 55 million light-years from the earth,
33、 and is 6.5 billion times the mass of the sun.The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck (吸) in everything that gets too cl
34、ose.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分）66. In paragraph 1, the underlined word “image“ probably means _.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 26 页）A. truthB. factC. pictureD. information67. In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black holeA. was expected beforeB. was unexpected beforeC. is
35、commonD. is impossible68. The black hole lies _ the Messier 87 galaxy.A. in the middle ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. on the top of69. What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole?A. It will fly around it.B. It will be covered by the dust.C. It will be sucked in.D.
36、It will be discovered.70. Whats the best title (标题)for this passage?A. The Black Hole and its GravityB. First Look at the Black HoleC. The Mystery of the UniverseD. Faraway GalaxyDChina and Western countries may have different ideas about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow r
37、eached an agreement- -that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities (品质). Science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. A research shows pigs are “mentally and socially similar to dogs“. They like to play. They have good long-tern mem
38、ories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇), for example, a UK television series (连续剧) that began in 2004，has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The
39、four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001.Perhaps these are the qu
40、alities of pigs to keep in mindintelligence, cuteness and patience.根据短文内容,用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空词。 （每空 1 分，共 10分）71. _, _, _ and _ are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs.72. Pigs are clever and honest, which are _ to dogs.73. Peppa Pig tells kids about _ friendship and
41、the _ of family.74. _, _ and _ are the words that can best describe pigs good qualities.V.补全对话（共 5 小题，计 10 分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （其中两个选项为多余选项，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week.B: Museum of Failure? Ive never heard of it. What was on show?A: 75 Some of them were made b
42、y the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.B: 76 Does it make fun of these companies?A: 77 The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.B: 78 A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.B: I see. Probably this i
43、s why the companies dont think its shameful to have a show of their 英语试卷 第 13 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 26 页）failed products.A: You are right. 79 The key is whether or not you can learn from your mistakes.VI.书面表达(计 15 分)假如你是小明，你的笔友 Sam 给你发了电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；2.词数 80 左右邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词
44、数。参考词汇：chairman (主席) unique (特别的)Dear Sam,Its a good idea to have such a Culture Week in your school. _Xiao Ming青海省 2019 年初中毕业升学考试 英语答案解析.听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】AA. Of course not.B. Is unbelievableC. Failure isnt always a bad thing.D. You might change your mind.E. What for?F. Successful stories are all similar.G. More than 100 failed products.Dear Xiao Ming,How are you doing?I am writing to ask you something about the Chinese Culture Week that we are going to hold in Septemb