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1、定语从句讲解（七）不要了who/whom/介词+whom/whose/the n. of whom(which)填入适当的词, 可否省略? 有否变化形式?1. The fellow _ I spoke to made no answer at first.2. The comrade _was spoken to is a model worker.3. Where is the man was here a moment ago? ( )4. We live in a room _window faces north.5. My sister married the man she was
2、engaged to. ( )6. I know a girl _ brother owns a bookshop.7. Youve met the writer we often talk about him? ( )8. 她就是那以后你要和他一起工作的人. (五种说法)9. Thats the man _I think will win the game.whomwhowho was here a moment ago?whosewhose who(1. whom 2. 不可省略)Return 1. The boy wears a pair of glasses. He is good a
3、t maths 2. The soldiers picked some of the flowers. They could find flowers.3. John was delighted that he found someone. His face was square.4. He was late again. This was often the case.5. Thats the place. We worked there.合并成一句The boy who wears a pair of glasses is good at maths.The soldiers picked
4、 some of the flowers that they could find.John was delighted that he found someone whose face was square.He was late again, as was often the caseThats the place where we worked last week.Return that /which的练习, 并判断是否能省略：1. This is the only work _ I can do at the moment.2. He is no longer the man _ he
5、 used to be.3. The fifth lesson _ we are to learn is very difficult.4. This is the local grocery _there was then.5. They tried to find a telescope through _ they could observe the stars. 6. Which are the latest magazines _deal with fashions?7. Who is the man _gave us all this information?8. Li Hua i
6、s the boy _can speak two foreign languages.9. He lent me the mobile phone _ was brand new.thatthatthatthatwhichthatthatthatthat/which可省略可省略可省略可省略可省略As练习Return1. As we all know that a planet has no light of its own. ( )2. As it is known to all, the earth moves around the sun. ( )3. Ive seen such a ro
7、bot which can talk like a human being.( )4. He is not the same man who he was ten years ago. ( )5. She is not happy. We can see this from her face. (合并成一句)6. Pandas, that we all, can only be found in the southwest of China. ( )7. What he saw was nearly the same that what he heard. ( ) asasasasAs,She
8、 is not happy, as we can see from her face.定语从句和同位语从句的区别 1. They were excited at the news that their team had won the game.2. They were excited at the news (that) Tom told them. 区别一: 同位语从句说明先行词的内容,定语从句说明先行词的性质,加以限制、描绘、说明.区别二: 同位语从句的that为连词,在从句中不做任何成分; 定语从句的that为关系代词，在从句中做主语,宾语或表语.区别三:同位语从句的先行词是为数不多的
9、具有内容含义的抽象名词, 定语从句的先行词没有限制.(消息的内容是) 他们的球队赢了比赛的消息汤姆告诉他们的消息tell 需要双宾, tell somebody something that做 tell的直接宾语,可以省略that 引导从句,但不做从句成分,也不能省略同位语从句定语从句将下列句子翻译成中文,并指出定语从句1. The doctor who did the operation was an expert.2. The book that I bought at that shop is lost.3. We visited the school whose front gate
10、faced Yanggao Road.4. I dont the reason why he was late again.5. 1949 was the year when the New China was founded.做手术的那位医生是个专家.我在那家店里买的书丢了我们参观了那所校门朝着杨高路的学校.我不清楚为什么他又迟到的原因.1949年是新中国成立的那一年.Return 用who ,whom, whose 翻译下列句子Return 1. 我们参观了那个名字叫旗忠的村庄. ( 两种)We visited the village whose name was Qizhong.We visited the village the name of which was Qizhong2.