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1、2022吉林公共英语考试模拟卷本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What does the underlined word they in the fifth paragraph meanAYour clothes.BYour fingernail.CTiny bits of dust.DYour shoes. 2.It is implied in the selection that the tiny bits of dust are_.Ato prove that a cr
2、iminal has been on the scene of the crimeBto prove that a criminal has not been on the scene of the crimeCto tell the detective what a criminal has done latelyDto show the detective a criminals nose and his ears 3.In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word incredulous means_.AunbelievingBbelievabl
3、eCbelievingDincredibly 4.The author suggested that Mrs. Alien try some ways_.Ato train her sons hearing memoryBto make use of her sons natural sensesCto make good use of what her son heardDto understand the trouble in which her son was involved 5.Which of the following is trueAGood hearing memory wi
4、ll not help your child do better in school.BSome children get into the habit of learning and remembering things by what they hear.CThe favoring of one sense over the other is not a bad habit.DThe author didnt suggest a detailed program for the parents to use at home. 6.Those who have poor hearing me
5、mories_.Acannot hear sounds clearlyBare poor at remembering and understanding what they have learnedCare poor at learning things by what they have heardDhave the habit of learning things by what they have heard of 7.The authors attitude towards the present situation in the use of natural resources i
6、s_.Apositive (支持的)Bneutral (中立的)Csuspicious (怀疑的)Dcritical (批评的) 8.What does the author imply by saying living space., is figured., also in cubic volume above the earth in the third paragraphAOur living space on the earth is getting smaller and smaller.BOur living space should be measured in cubic v
7、olume.CWe need to take some measures to protect space in volume.DWe must create better living conditions for both birds and animals. 9.With a view to correct the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that_.Awe plant more treesBwe be taught environmental science, as well as the science of
8、plantsCenvironmental education be directed toward everyoneDwe return to nature 10.According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that_.Athey had no idea about scientific forestryBthey had little or no sense of environmental protectionCthey did not know the importance of nature
9、studyDthey had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials 11._is especially proper.AA big giftBLarge payment as a giftCA small gift from ones homeDA gift from Singapore 12.The Chinese guest is taken for an example to show_.Athat offering food should not be made too earlyBa help yourself method
10、 does work well in this caseCthat accepting an offer of food should be made laterDa help yourself method does not work well in some cases 13.The passage infers that American women like_.Aa help yourself methodBwaiting to be servedCa slow serviceDcream and sugar 14.It is no good inviting people of di
11、fferent social positions to the same party in the country where_.Apeople dont pay any attention to your positionsBpeople care much about their statusesCentertainment is importantDentertainment is not advisable 15.The Whites did not blame Amy for Janes death because_.Athey didnt want Amy to feel asha
12、med and sorry for the rest of her lifeBAmy was badly injured herself and they didnt want to add to her painCthey didnt want to blame their children in front of othersDAmy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best 16.How did the accident occurAAmy didnt stop at a crossroads and a truck hit
13、their car.BAmy didnt know what to do when she saw the stop sign.CAmy didnt slow down so their car ran into a truck.DAmy didnt get off the highway at a crossroads. 17.How did the authors parents differ from the WhitesAThe authors parents were less caring.BThe authors parents were less loving.CThe aut
14、hors parents were less friendly.DThe authors parents were less understanding. 18.The accident took place in_.AFloridaBCaliforniaCSouth CarolinaDNew York 19.The main task now facing ecologists, environmental activists and conservationists is _.Ato prevent pollution by legislation, economic incentives
15、 and persuasionBto arouse public awareness of the importance of environmental protectionCto take radical measures to control environmental pollutionDto improve the quality of life by enforcing environmental standards 20.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that the industrialists disregard env
16、ironmental protection chiefly because _.Athey are unaware of the consequences of what they are doingBthey are reluctant to sacrifice their own economic interestsCtime has not yet come for them to put due emphasis on itDit is difficult for them to take effective measures 21.The word tunnel-visioned (
17、Line 2, Para. 4) most probably means _ .Anarrow-mindedBblind to the factsCshort-sightedDable to see only one aspect 22.Which of the following is true according to the last paragraphAEfforts should be exerted on pollution prevention instead of on remedial measures.BMore money should be spent in order
18、 to stop pollution.COrdinary citizens have no access to technical information on pollution.DEnvironmental degradation will be stopped by the end of this decade. 23.Which of the following, according to the author, should play the leading role in the solution of environmental problemsALegislation and
19、government intervention.BThe industrys understanding and support.CThe efforts of environmental health professionals.DThe cooperation of ecologists, environmental activists and conservationists. 24.Conrad and his group of AI researchers have been making enormous efforts to _.Afind a roundabout way to
20、 design powerful computersBbuild a computer using a clever network of switchesCfind out how intelligence developed in natureDseparate the highest and most abstract levels of thought 25.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase the only game in town(Line 3, Para. 4)AThe only approach
21、 to building an artificially intelligent computer.BThe only way for them to win a prize in artificial intelligence research.CThe only area worth studying in computer science.DThe only game they would like to play in town. 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.情景： 班里来了一名新同学，学习跟不上。作为班长你要主动帮他补课，放学时，你请同学
22、给父母带张便条。 要求： 请你用英语给父母写一张50字左右的便条。告诉他们： 1为什么今天回家会晚一些； 2大约补多长时间的课； 3什么时候到家。 2.情景： John去找Smith，请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在。 任务： 请你以John的名义用英语给Smith写一张50字左右的便条。内容包括： 你何时来的； 邀请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在； 年度英语晚会的时间和地点； 晚会都有哪些节目； 请他尽快跟你联系。 要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 参考词汇：年度英语晚会(the annual English evening) 请用下面格式。Dear Smith, John Nov.
23、 17th, 2004 3.Read the job advertisement below from a newspaper and suppose you want to apply for the job. Write a letter of application, giving all the necessary personal information. Teacher of Chinese Wanted temporary, part-time Part-time (6 hr/w) teacher of intermediate level Chinese needed for
24、a class of 15 students experience in teaching kids is essential weekend work involved salary $ 90 per week Please apply in writing to: Mr. J. Malloy, 39 Eastern Street, Boston, MA 10084 You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Lin instea
25、d. 4.Look at the pictures below and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points: 1) a description of these two pictures 2) your comment on them 5.根据下列内容和提示，写一篇口头通知稿。 1事由：欢迎日本学生来校参观 2参观日期：9月15日 3参观时间：上午9:00至12:00 4参观人数：约20人 5具体安排： (1)9月15日8:45在校门口集合，欢迎来校参观的日本学生。 (2)带客人到
26、接待室(reception room)开联欢会(Set-together) (3)带领参观图书馆、实验室和校办工厂 (4)11:30和日本学生一起在食堂进餐，并互赠小礼物 (5)客人在12:00左右离开学校。 注意： 1通知稿须包括所给要点，但不要逐条翻译。 2字数80100词。 6.Suppose you are thinking of taking a trip to a holiday resort in Birmingham and you would like to reserve a room in a local hotel called Burnley House which
27、stands in 13 Temple Street. Write a letter of about 100 words to the hotel requesting that a room be reserved. Main points: 1. The day you write the letter is 20th October, 2006; 2. You are Grace and you will get there on November 18th, Friday; 3. You are living in 104 Cannon Park Rd, Coventry. 7.情景
28、： 你是小明，是班里的学习委员，到办公室去交英语作业，老师不在。 任务： 请你用英语给老师写一封50词左右的短信，告诉他： (1) 你何时来的； (2) 作业没有收齐； (3) 作业未收齐的原因。 请用下面格式。Dear Teacher, Xiao Ming 8.情景： 你是小明。由于昨天不慎得了感冒，所以今天不能来听课。 任务： 请你给老师写一张50字左右的便条。告诉他： 不能来上课的原因； 表示歉意； 希望病好以后就来上课。 请用下面格式。Dear Sir, Xiao Ming 9.情景： 你是王斌。你有个英国朋友叫Louis，他上个月随父母来北京呆了一个月，和你一起玩了很多地方，留下了很
29、多美好的回忆。现在他回国了。 任务： 请你用英语写一封50字左右的信，告诉他 *你很想念他。 *你很怀念一起度过的时光。 *你的近况如何。 请用下面格式。Dear Louis, Wang Bin 10.What did Jack do last weekA. He did well in the running.B. He did well in the speaking for the monitor.C. He didnt do well in the running.11.书面表达 情景： 假设你在暑假期间在一家宾馆兼职。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的短文。 内容包括： 每天6点起
30、床，赶第一班汽车，工作时间是从早晨8点到下午5点； 接待客人，打扫客房，清洗衣物；有时为客人提供必要的帮助； 非常累，但是从中学到了很多东西，获益菲浅。 12.书面表达 情景： 假如你是Lisa，去朋友Mike家送明晚的电影票，碰巧他不在家，于是留下一张便条。 任务： 清你用英语写50个词左右的便条。 内容包括： 明晚7点半的电影票已经买到了，电影名称是冰河时代(Ice Age)； 电影在光明影院放映，明晚7点你在学校门口等他，然后一起骑车去影院； 预报明晚很冷，提醒他多穿衣服。 开头已经给出：Dear Mike, How are you Im leaving this note to tel
31、l you that. 13.书面表达 情景： 假设你是小明，今天第一次去博物馆，途中向一位年轻人问路，但是由于你很不礼貌，结果越走越远，后来在一位老太太的指引下你才找到了博物馆。 任务： 请你用英语写70个词左右的日记。 内容包括： 去博物馆(museum)途中向一位年轻小伙子问路时你的态度不好； 走了好久还是没有找到，后来在一位老太太的指引下终于找到了； 做人要讲礼貌。 14.书面表达 情景： 你的朋友王芳给你来信，向你询问有关如何改进(improve)学习习惯的问题。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的信。 内容包括： 仔细安排你的时间； 充分利用课上时间； 学习要有规律(regular
32、ly)； 对于考试要有正确的态度(attitude towards.)。 15.书面表达 情景： 假设你家上周刚刚搬进新买的房子。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的短文介绍你的新家。 内容包括： 上周搬进新居，房子比以前宽敞多了； 房子位于顶层，明亮、舒适； 对面是公园，我喜欢站在阳台上(balcony)，听着自己喜欢的轻音乐，这样可以放松自我； 最重要的是你终于有了自己的空间。 16.书面表达 情景： 在你家附近上个月刚刚有一家咖啡屋开业，你曾去过两次，觉得不错。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的短文介绍该咖啡屋。 内容包括： 咖啡屋的位置； 环境舒适、整洁，充满浪漫气息；饮料质量高；
33、服务员态度好。 环境：surroundings 浪漫：romantic 17.按照下面的汉语提示，用英语写一篇短文。开头已给出(不计入词数)。 某旅游公司因扩大业务需招聘英语导游。假设你是李华，前去应聘。招聘人员要你用英语作自我介绍。要求如下： (1)中学时，对英语很感兴趣，英语学得好，曾获全市英语竞赛一等奖。 (2)中学毕业后，利用业余时间练习英语听力和口语。 (3)经过几年的努力学习，已经取得了很大的进步，现在能和外宾流利地用英语进行交谈。 如能录用(taken on)，相信一定能把工作做好。注意：词数6080。Ladies and gentlemen， Id like to introd
34、uce myself to you. 18.书面表达 情景： 有很多同学早晨不吃早餐，这是一个不好的习惯，对身体有很大的害处。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的短文，指出不吃早餐的危害。 内容包括： 不吃早餐对身体有害； 学生正在长身体，需要大量的能量(energy)； 不吃饭会严重影响到学习。 19.书面表达 20.书面表达 情景： 假设你的英语老师给你的印象特别深刻。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的短文。 内容包括： 对你们很友好，脸上总是带着微笑； 他的课非常有趣，大家都非常喜欢； 你梦想着将来也做一名老师。 21.书面表达 情景： 假设今天是母亲节。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词
35、左有的日记。 内容包括： 你给妈妈买了一副手套(a pair of gloves)； 你放学回家就开始打扫房间、洗衣服； 妈妈回家后非常高兴，你虽然很累，但是觉得很有意义(meaningful)。 22.书面表达 情景： 假设你是Mary上周在商场买了一件衬衣，但是回家之后发现衬衣的袖子上(sleeve)有油渍(stain)。于是周末到商场去换，服务员认为是你自己弄脏的，不但不给换，而且态度非常不好。你就给商场经理发了一封邮件。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的电子邮件。 内容包括： 事情的经过； 服务员不给换，态度还很不好； 希望经理尽快解决，并且认为应该改进服务态度。 23.书面表达 情
36、景： 假设你今天下午在放学的路上目睹了一场交通事故。 任务： 请你用英语写50个词左右的日记。 内容包括： 你沿着大街往前走时，看到一个小孩跑着穿过大街； 一辆汽车突然从拐角处冲了出来； 汽车撞上了小孩，孩子倒下了； 汽车开走了，幸好小孩被送到了医院。 24.非言语行为在心理咨询中的作用是（）。A.避免失误B.实现反馈C.配合言语D.传达情感25.You have read the job advertisement below in a newspaper and you want to apply for the job. Write a letter of application to
37、the manager of the company, Mr. Meed, giving all the necessary personal information. You should write approximately 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页