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1、20222022 学年初中学业水平考试学年初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题（本试卷共 46 小题, 满分 80 分, 考试时间 90 分钟。 ）注意事项注意事项本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内, 写在试题卷上无效。考试结束, 请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分第一部分 语言知识运用（共两节语言知识运用（共两节, , 满分满分 2525 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 1 1 分分, , 计计 1515 分）分）完形填空先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出一个最
2、佳答案。A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doingdaily training on the playground.The team was made _1their P. E. teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also_2a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not3their st
3、udiesor farm work.Most of these boys parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they wereafraid of showing themselves in public,4now through soccer, they have become outgoing,active and brave. And their skills in soccer have improved rapidly by working hard. In a short time,they h
4、ave _5_ the other teams from nearby schools in the city.To open _6minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a Whos the King nationalsoccer game. They did not play well in the _7 . However, with the physical advantages they8the game. Unluckily, they were short of _9_ in such competitions. so they f
5、inally lost 1-0._10_, after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, MissYu tookhis place. The young teacher whowas born in 198511to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also teaches them English,math and other12 . To her surprise, these village boys are not like _13she thought. She saysthat every ti
6、me the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very_14_ in themselves.Soccer gives these kids a_15_ to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makesthem strongly believe that they would go beyond（在另一边） the mountains one day.1. A. inB byC fromD. ofD
7、. achievedD. coverD. butD. interviewedD. theirD. processD. recordedD. informationD. FirstlyD. daredD. subjectsD. whereD. richD. result2. A. celebrated3. A influence4. A. orB. changedB. shakeB. soC. supportedC affordC. for5. A. directed6. A. her7. A. endB. comparedB. ourC. beatenC. hisB. beginningB.
8、passedC. middleC. finished8. A. controlled9. A. experience10. A Now11. A invitedB. developmentC. progressB. LaterC. BeforeB. volunteeredB. choicesB. whenC. rememberedC. purposesC. what12. A. challenges13. A. how14 A. confident15. A. ruleB. talentedB. roleC. interestedC. chance第二节（共第二节（共 1010 小题小题, ,
9、 每小题每小题 1 1 分分, , 计计 1010 分）分）综合填空根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词综合填空根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词, , 使短文完整通顺使短文完整通顺, , 语语法正确法正确, , 每个空只能填一个词。每个空只能填一个词。When we say we threw something out, what do we really mean? After all, our waste doesntjust disappear even if it is taken a16. So why not recycle it?Have you
10、ever used newspapers when you clean the windows? If you havent, please try! Ididnt believe it when I _（听到）and read that. I thought that they would certainly leave ink（墨汁）or bits of paper behind. Actually, I was so wrong. I have had clearer windows than befores18 _ I tried itWhen we mention cleaning
11、products, we have to talk about paper towels （手巾）I used _19_think more paper towels meant a cleaner home. I loved the idea of cleaning with the fresh whitepaper and then throwing20out. But now I know that I have to s21using paper towels,because paper towels are a huge waste problem. Cutting out pape
12、r towels would save22（树）, water, air and our money.Recently. my family and I have started collecting all old _ 23（衣服）, and then cut theminto pieces. Getting one piece to do some cleaning has become our n24habit. I thought thatit would be such25uneasy thing to break a 30-year old habit. Whatever, it
13、really is the mostmeaningful thing that I have done during a long time.第二部分第二部分 阅读与写作（共四节阅读与写作（共四节, , 满分满分 5555 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1010 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 2 2 分分, , 计计 2020 分）分）阅读下面两篇短文阅读下面两篇短文, , 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。根据短文内容选择最佳答案。A AJonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dads old jacket. He says, Youre 45.
14、Dad,youre never going to wear this again. Can I have it?Keith has had a bad day atwork, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keithraises his voice and says, What? You mean Im too old to wear the jacket again?Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. But I on
15、ly asked. Whyare you shouting at me?But I dont like being treated as though Im too old. Both of them feel a bit upset.Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you? Here are some tips foryou to remember when you re getting mad. Accept your feelings and consider the other persons fe
16、elings. That means not alwaysmaking yourself right or clever and the other person wrong or stupid. Explain yourself and not the other person, soyou can speak out your ideas bystartingwith I but not You. . Dont always have to reflect before reacting（回应）. If you feel angry, I think its a goodidea to s
17、top a moment and understand why.Dont decide the purpose of the other person by your guessing. Try to work out what he orshe is feeling, and admit（承认）it if you were wrong.Dont forget that its never too late to start the ways of communicating.26. From the passage, we can know Jonny _.A. is school boyB
18、. doesnt like his dadD. wants his dads new jacketC thinks his dad is too old27 Jonny felt hurt because is dad _.A. hi is painB. had a busy dagC. liked the jacketD. was angry with him28. To avoid an argument, the writer gives us _suggestions.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 529. According to the passage, if you want t
19、o express your ideas, youd better begin like this:“_”.A. You misunderstood me.B. I know how you feel, butD. Things arent the same.C. Theyre different from us.30. The best title for the passage can be_A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes BravelyB. Be Patient with the People around YouC. An Argument betwee
20、n a Father and a SonD. Good Ways of Communication Are ImportantB BWhen we first moved here, we didnt have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a largevegetable garden somewhere in our yard, but we couldnt agree on where. Before we went aheadand dug up the grass, we spent some time thinking about
21、 where it would work best. At last, wechose an old sandbox（沙坑） in our front yard to become our garden.We dreamed about a lively garden with lots of vegetables. We asked many people what weshould do to turn this sandbox into a space, then plants can grow in it. And they gave us lots ofideas. My siste
22、r was the most knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her. At first. Mike made awood fence（栅栏）and I painted it with the kids. We chose a darker color because it would fit ourlight grey house.Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil（土壤）. It was still to cold to plantanything. so for da
23、ys I just stared out the window at these holes. To me, it looked much too untidyI advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones. This time we ended up with 10. Much better.Over the next few weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in my garden. I started byplanting green onion. But I was to
24、o excited and planted it too early. Right away it was clear that itwasnt going to survive.survive. I had to give it up and try something else. Then my next door neighborgave me red roses to put in my garden. A few days later we went to a greenhouse and came backnot with green onion but peppers, toma
25、toes and so on. Clearly the vegetable and flower gardenwas slowly becoming our dream garden. Oh well!I love the way it turned out. This garden will always remind me of my sister.31. When the writer first arrived at her new house, sheA. had a large flower gardenB. dug up the grass in her yardC. talke
26、d about making sandboxD. wanted a garden with vegetables32. Why did the writer suggest filling the first 17 holes back?A. Because she listened to her sister.B. Because the weather was to cold.C. Because the garden looked like a mess.D. Because the kids could dig better ones.33. Whats the Chinese mea
27、ning of he underlined word in Paragraph 4?A. 存活B. 传播C. 嫁接D. 爬藤34. Which one is the right order of building the garden according to the passage?a. We built the fence and painted it. b. We collected much others advice.c. We prepared the plants that we wanted. d. We decided on the place of the garden.e
28、. We dug several holes and filled them with soil.A. b-d-a-e-cB. d-b-a-e-cC. d-e-c-aD. b-a-d-e-c35. What does the passage mainly tell s?A. Why was the writer thankful to her sister?B. What did the family plant in their garden?C. How did the family make their dream garden?D. Who spent time with the wr
29、iter in the garden?第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 2 2 分分, , 计计 1010 分分阅读短文, 将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。A. Weiqi has its special languageB. the game is played until todayC. it can develop their calm characterD. the board surface has 361 cross pointsE. people from over 40 countries have played itWeigi. as an old
30、 board game, was invented in China more than 2, 500 years ago. And _ 36The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black.The players take turns placing the stones on the game board. As we know, _ 37stones areplaced on them.Weiqi is also called go in the worl
31、d Learning it can not only improve peoples logical （逻辑的） thinking ability, but also _38_Thats why it is more and more popular with modernpeople.In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan. and then to Europe in the 19thcentury. Now it has grown into an important international competition
32、event. So far39_.Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest 39 levelof Weigi.On February 19, the Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Terms （术语） came out in Beijing.Its the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture,40_. It also has
33、its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary willserve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weqi culture.第三节（共第三节（共 5 5 小题小题, , 每小题每小题 2 2 分分, , 计计 1010 分）分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。41. 总而言之, 只要你留心观察, 生活处处充满美好。 （all）_, life is always full of beauty as long as you watch car
34、efully.42. 许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样的科学家, 希望成为像他们一样的人。 （look）Many teenagers _the scientists like Yuan Longping and hope tobe like them.43. 依我之见, 多阅读是提高语言能力的秘诀之一。 （secret）In my opinion, reading more is one of _ improving your language ability.44. 登陆火星比我们想象中要难得多, 但我们做到了。 （difficult）Landing on Mars was _than we im
35、agined, but we made it.45. 孩子们在学校已经多次接受过安全教育了。 （get）Children _safety education many times at school第四节（共第四节（共 1 1 题题, , 计计 1515 分）分）46.46. 书面表达书面表达假如你是国际学校的学生李华, 学校正在为一年一度的艺术节招募表演者和志愿服务者。 请你根据自己的意愿, 给负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封邮件推荐自己, 并为学校艺术节提出 12条合理建议。内容包括 意愿及理由 具体打算 合理建议要求1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;2. 词数 80 词左右, 开头、
36、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,Im w riting to tell you what I want to do for the art festival. _Look forward to your reply soon.Yours,Li Hua参考答案参考答案第一部分 语言知识运用第一节 完形填空1-5 BCADC610 DBAAB第二节 综合填空16. away17. heard21. stop22. trees第三部分 阅读与写作第一节2630ADCBD 3135 DCABC第二节 3640 BDCEA第三节41. All in all42. look up to44. much more difficult45. have (already) got/gotten第四节 书面表达略1115 BDCAC18. since19. to23. clothes24. new43. the secrets of/to20. it25. an