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1、广州市培正中学2022-2022学年第一学期段考高一英语试题考前须知：1. 本试卷分第I卷和第II卷。第I卷85分，第II卷65分，全卷总分值150分。2. 考生需将1-65题的答案按题号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其余各题的答案按要求用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置。试卷总分值150分；考试时间120分钟第I卷 选择题总分值85分第一局部、听力共两节，总分值20分第一节 听力理解共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分听第l段对话，答复第13题1. What is not included in the mans order? A. French fries. B. S
2、trawberry. C. A cheeseburger.2. Where will the man have his meal? A. At the restaurant. B. Outside the restaurant C. We dont know.3. How much does the man pay for his meal? A. $18.90 B. $19.80 C. $20.00听第2段对话，答复第46题4. Where does the talk take place? A. At the airportB. At the ticket office C. On the
3、 telephone5. What information does the woman need when helping the man? A. His name and ticket number. B. His name and flight number. C. His ticket and flight number.6. When will the man get to Shanghai? A. On May 14th B. On May 30th C. On May 31st听第3段独白，答复第79题7. What is the talk mainly about? A. Th
4、e importance of eating habits. B. The importance of keeping healthy. C. The importance of conducting research.8. What makes the Japanese live longest according to the talk? A. Eating lots of fish and very little grain. B. Eating lots of grain and very little meat. C. Eating lots of vegetables and ve
5、ry little meat.9. How should parents set a good example for their children? A. To eat like the Japanese. B. To have good eating habits. C. To eat all kinds of food.听第4段对话，答复第1012题10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Boss and secretary.11.
6、What is the womans trouble? A. She has the flu. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cough.12. Why are lots of people ill at the moment? A. Because of the flu. B. Because of the medicine. C. Because of the weather.听第5段独白，答复第1315题13. How many requirements are mentioned for the new secretary? A. ThreeB
7、. Four C. Five14. Why should the secretary be able to speak English? A. Because their products are sold in Europe. B. Because their products are made in Europe. C. Because their boss is a European.15. How can you contact the company if you want to apply for the job? A. By email.B. By letter.C. By te
8、lephone.第二节 听取信息 (共5小题；每题l分，总分值5分)请把该题答案写在答题卷上The China Plaza CinemaFilm NameIron Man 3Show TimeFrom Monday to Friday next weekA. _ in the eveningB. _ and 10:15Film LengthTwo and a half hoursFilm TypeScience fictions full of C. _ and excitementTicket Price￥50, but ￥ D. _ on WednesdayFurther Informat
9、ion第二局部阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最正确选项。AWe spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they sai
10、d:Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonia from Italy: Id like
11、a room where we can relax and play computer games. Id also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Mond
12、ay, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think its not nec
13、essary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really dont like wearing it. 16. Which country is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Italy B. JapanC. Australia D. China17. From the passage, we know that_.A. Sonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesB. Richard from
14、 the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 oclockC. Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every dayD. Wu from Beijing thinks it would be great to have two more days off each week18. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Schools in the past B. Schools today C. Dream schoo
15、ls. D. School livesBThe doctor examined Nualas leg. Nuala tried not to cry, but it was a challenge. Her leg really hurt.“How did you hurt yourself? asked the doctor.“I jumped off a swing (秋千), said Nuala. “Is it broken?“It sure is, said the doctor, holding out the X ray. “See right here?Two hours la
16、ter, Nuala left the hospital on crutches (拐杖). Her leg was in a cast (石膏夹).“What will I tell Ms. Chang? she asked her mother in the car.Ms. Chang was Nualas dance teacher. The spring dance performance was only two weeks away. Nualas cast would be on for at least six weeks!“Shes going to be so mad at
17、 me! cried Nuala.But Ms. Chang wasnt mad. She said, “Well think of something.Nuala was unwilling to go on stage with her crutches. “I look stupid, she complained. “I cant dance with these.“Have you ever heard the expression The show must go on?said Ms. Chang. Together, they went through the show. Th
18、ey thought of how Nuala could move to the music. They thought of ways for her to dance on crutches.The night of the performance, Ms. Chang almost had to push Nuala on the stage. Nualas cast looked big and clumsy (难移动的), but she went out and danced. In the end, the audience went wild clapping. Lots o
19、f roses were thrown to Nualas feet! The show did go on!19.What was Ms. Changs attitude after she learned Nualas leg was broken?A. She was mad at Nuala. B. She kept calm and active.C. She had pity on Nuala. D. She felt Nuala was stupid.20.Nuala didnt want to dance on the stage because _.A. her leg hu
20、rt badly B. her classmates laughed at herC. she didnt practise dancing well D. she thought she would look stupid21.According to the text, the audience considered the show _.A. boring B. successful C. cruel D. simple22.What lesson can be learned from the story?A. Never ride on a swing. B. Dont try to
21、 do two things at one time.C. Self-confidence is the first secret of success.D. If you work together, you can solve difficulties.CIt is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with lit
22、tle or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of ed
23、ucation. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail, ei
24、ther. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make
25、 him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an imp
26、ortant reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.23. The earliest reason of education was probably to _. A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and think C. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books24. The underlined word
27、 “well-rounded in the passage means “_ in Chinese. A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C.公平的 D. 全面的25. It is expected that educated people will be able to _. A. accept education as a way of living B. take an interest in the whole world C. develop their abilities to make plays D. learn subjects like language and math26. T
28、he passage mainly tells us that _. A. education should make a man improve himself B. people can get education in a short time C. people should be able to get better paying jobs D. all subjects are so important for a way of livingDJohn Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California on February 27, 1902. H
29、e attended Salinas High School between 1915 and 1919. At the age of 18, he studied marine(海洋的) biology at Stanford University but he left in 1925 without finishing his degree.Among other things, Steinbeck wrote about the hard lives of migrant workers外来务工人员 and the strength of the human spirit. At va
30、rious times, during his early years of writing, Steinbeck did various jobs.At the date of 27, Steinbecks first novel was published. Over his lifetime he wrote a lot of fiction and non-fiction. Of Mice and Men (1937) became Steinbecks first big success. His novel The Grapes of Wrath, published in 193
31、9, brought him even greater success. A year later he won the Pulitzer Prize for this novel. It is also for this novel that he is best remembered. Many of his books have been put on films and theatres. The latest film version of one of his stories is Of Mice and Men, which was made in 1992. Steinbeck
32、 was first married in 1930 to Carol Henning. The marriage lasted 12 years. In 1943 Steinbeck moved to New York City where he lived for the rest of his life. He married the singer Gwyndonlyn Conger in 1943 and had two sons, Tom, born in 1944, and John, born in 1946. They divorced in 1948 and two year
33、s later he married his third wife, Elaine Scott. In 1962 Steinbeck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. And in 1964 President Lyndon B. Johnson presented him with the United States Medal of Freedom.Steinbeck died of a heart attack in New York on December 20, 1968.27. The passage tells us mainl
34、y about_.A. Steinbecks life B. Steinbecks marriage C. Steinbecks success D. Steinbecks novels.28. In paragraph 3, the underlined word “which refers to “_.A. the latest film B. his stories C. Of Mice and Men D. The Grapes of Wrath29. In what order did the following things take place?a. Steinbeck live
35、d in New York City.b. Steinbeck married Carol Henning.c. Steinbeck received the United States Medal of Freedom.d. Steinbeck left Stanford University.e. Steinbeck won the Pulitzer Prize.A. a-d-b-e-c B. d-b-e-a-c C. d-c-b-e-a D. d-e-b-a-c30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Steinbeck became very
36、famous as a writer when he was still a university student.B. Steinbeck divorced three times during his life.C. Steinbeck was concerned about the lives of workers.D. Steinbeck won the Nobel Prize in Literature after he died.第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。选E同时涂ab, 选F同时
37、涂cd , 选G同时涂abcdPhiladelphia is a city known for many things. It is where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776, and it was also the first capital of the United States. 31 It is home to nearly 3.000 mural(壁画) painted on the side of homes and buildings around the city. Thats more murals t
38、han any other city on Earth. 32 More than 20 years ago, a New Jersey artist named Jane Golden started a program pairing troubled youth with artists to paint murals on a few buildings around the city. 33 The teenagers involved helped to create magnificent pieces of art, and there were other, even mor
39、e important, benefits. The young people learned to cooperate and get along with many different kinds of people during the painting. They learned to be responsible, because they needed to follow a schedule to make sure the murals were completed. 34 It is hard for anyone to see the spectacular designs
40、 and not feel proud to be a part of Philadelphia.Take a walk around some of the poorest neighborhoods in Philadelphia and you will find beautiful works of art on the side and fronts of buildings. Of course the murals are not just in poor neighborhoods, but richer ones as well. Special buses take tou
41、rists to different parts of the city to see the various murals, which show the diverse ethnic groups that call Philadelphia home. 35 It is also a model for other cities throughout America seeking to help troubled youth.A. How did this come to be?B. What happened to the murals on Earth?C. They also l
42、earned to take pride in their community.D. But one fact about Philadelphia is not so well-known.E. From this some project, something magical happened.F. The program encouraged troubled youth to paint together with their teachers.G. As a result of its success, the murals program has now become the na
43、tions largest public art program.第三局部 英语知识运用共三节，总分值40分第一节. 单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分36. We are living in an age many things are done on computer AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhen37. The skirt _ she spent 50 yuan is very beautiful on herAin which Bon which Cfor which Dwith which38. Th
44、e reason _ he gave for being late was _ he overslept this morning Awhy; that Bwhy; because Cwhich; that Dwhich; because39. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 40. Dr Bethune worked in China as a doctor and fought _ the Japanese invaders during World Wa
45、r II.A. with B. in C. for D. against41. “ Never _. You know, nothing is impossible to a willing heart, said my father.A. hide awayB. give in C. lose heartD. blow up42. Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it was to grasp English.A. when did I work; I realized B. when did I work; did I realizeC. when I worked; I realized D. when I worked; did I realize 43. Mike _ his car, for he came to work by bus this morningA. can have found B. could have found C. cant have found D. mustnt have found 44. My mother always asks me to do something _ I dont like.A. in which B. whose C. that D. w