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1、山东省滕州市第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语5月月考试题第一局部：听力共两节，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1. 5分，总分值7. 5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a supermarket.2.How did the man spend his free time with his fri
2、ends？A.They played sports. B.They watched TV programs. C.They played computer games.3.What does the man think of the seats on the plane?A.Wide. B fortable. C.Small.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The whales. B.The weather. C. A voyage.5.When was Tim born?A.On February 24. B.On Februar
3、y 28. C.On February 29.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Why does the woman look tired?A.She didnt sleep well. B.She had some trouble at work. C.She looked after two teenager
4、s.7.What happened to the teenagers eventually?A.They were beaten by the security guard.B.They were sent to the police station. C.They were picked up by their parents.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8.Who is the woman probably?A.A reporter. B.A passer-by. C.A listener.9.What can we know from the conversation?A.The r
5、oads have been cleared up. B.All people have been rescued. C.The river bank is broken.10.What is the purpose of the conversation? A.To give a warning. B.To cover a story. C.To ask for help.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11.What does the woman want to know about?A.The mans eating habit. B.The mans way to solve pro
6、blems. C.The mans life in the host family.12.How does the man feel about having meat or cheese every morning?A.Unbearable. B.Just so-so. C.Satisfied.13.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Change a host family. B.Prepare breakfast himself. C municate his ideas to the host.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14.Wh
7、at does the man do in the supermarket?A.He deals with shelves. B.He works at the cash desk. C.He handles customers complaints.15.How long has the man worked in the supermarket?A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks.16.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Leave his job. B.Ask for a higher positio
8、n. C.Apologize to the boss.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.When does the speech probably take place?A.At the beginning of a term. B.In the middle of a term. C.At the end of a term.18.How long is the office open during the weekday? A.8 hours. B.11 hours. C.12 hours.19.What can Jarrod Howard help with? A.Study-r
9、elated problems. B.Information about jobs. C.Money matters.20.Whom should students turn to if they have personal problems?A.Rodney Reid. B.Jim Smith. C.Laura Lea.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C, D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AAs one of our talented remote editors, youll have the abili
10、ty to work from home while choosing the types of tasks that interest you. You will receive free training through online talks and our company newsletters. You will have job security and be paid on time. Working with Scribendi INc. requires a middle level of computer and Internet knowledge. You need
11、to be good at downloading and uploading files, attaching files to emails, saving and finding files on your computer, transferring files and renaming files. You should have a good working knowledge of the major document file formats and their associated software programs.Standard qualifications:Edito
12、r: A university degree in a related field At least three years of experience in editing, writing, document production or language teaching A native speaker of the English language Excellent reading comprehension skills and the ability to follow written instructions and work independently An average
13、editing or proofreading (校对) speed of 1,0001,500 words per hour Microsoft Word 2022 or later on a secure PC (not Mac) computer Broadband/high-speed Internet access The ability to accept payments in your own account in US dollars using PayPal; please review PayPals international payment network for m
14、ore details.Preferred qualifications: A post-graduate degree in a related field Access to additional word processing/document production software (e. g, Star/Open Office. WordPerfect, Open Office, LaTeX, Acrobat, Final Publisher. PageMaker) In-depth knowledge of one or more style guides (e. g, Chica
15、go Manual of Style, Turabian, APA)Please note that applications for this position are NOT accepted by email. Please do not call or email for more information about a position or to discuss an application. Please note that only applicants selected for evaluation will be contacted. Please visit : / sc
16、ribendi /apply for application. Be careful about meeting deadlines.21. The remote editor _.A. will study the knowledge of type settingB. will receive training that needs to be paid forC. will accept his payments by using PayPalD. can rest on weekends and have good pay22. Who will probably be one of
17、the remote editors?A. All American with a university degree, who worked 3 years for a newspaper.B. A Chinese, with a university, who worked 5 years for a translation company.C. An English with a high school degree, who worked 3 years for a newspaper.D. A Frenchman with a university degree, who has a
18、 high level of computer knowledge.23. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Those applying for the job will be given a job interview.B. One can apply for the job throughout the yearC. Communication is very important for one to get the job.D. One can apply for the job through the website.BDon get mad the
19、 next time you catch your teenager texting when he promised to be studying. He simply may not be able to resist. A University of lowa (UI) study found teenagers are far more sensitive than adults to the immediate effect or reward of their behaviors. The findings may help explain why the initial rush
20、 of texting may be more attractive for adolescents than the long-term pay off of studying.“For the teenager, the rewards are attractive. says Professor Jatin Vaidya, an author of the study. “They draw adolescent. Sometimes, the rewards are a kind of motivation for them. Even when a behavior is no lo
21、nger in a teenagers best interest to continue, they will, because the effect of the reward is still there and lasts much longer in adolescents than in adults.For parents, that means limiting distraction (分心的事情) so teenagers can make better choices. Take the homework and social media dilemma: At 9 p.
22、m., shut off everything except a computer that has no access to Facebook or Twitter, the researchers advise. “Im not saying they shouldnt be allowed access to technology, Vaidya says. But some help in netting their concentration is necessary for them so they can develop those impulse-control skills.
23、 In their study, Vaidya and co-author Shaun Vecera note researchers generally believe teenagers are impulsive (冲动的), make bad decisions, and engage in risky behavior because the frontal lobes (额叶) of their brains are not fully developed. But the UI researchers wondered whether something more fundame
24、ntal was going on with adolescents to cause behaviors independent of higher-level reasoning.“We wanted to try to understand the brains reward system how it change from childhood to adulthood, Says Vaidya, who adds the reward character in the human brain is easier than decision-making. “Weve been try
25、ing to understand the reward process in adolescence and whether there is more to adolescence behavior than an under-developed frontal lobe, he adds. For their study, the researchers persuaded 40 adolescents, aged 13 and 16, and 40 adults, aged 20 and 35 to participate.In the future, researchers hope
26、 to look into the psychological and neurological (神经学上的) aspects of their results.24. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The initial rush of texting is less attractive for adolescents than the long-term pay off of studying.B. Always, rewards are attractive to teenagers.C. Resistance can be cont
27、rolled well by adolescents.D. Getting rewards is the greatest motivation for adolescents to study.25. Which statement agrees with Vaidyas idea?A. The influence of the reward is weak in adolescents.B. Parents should help children in making decisions.C. Children should have access to the Internet.D. C
28、hildren need help in refocusing their attention.26. What result does teenagers brain underdevelopment lead to?A. Doing things after some thought.B. Making good decisions.C. Joining in dangerous actions.D. Escaping risky behavior.27. How did the researchers carry out their study?A. By making a compar
29、ison of brain examinations.B. By examining adults brain.C. By examining teenagers brain.D. By building the brains reward system.C“Birds and “airports are two words that, paired together, dont normally paint the most harmonious picture. So it really raises some eyebrows when China announces plans to
30、build an airport that is for birds.Described as the worlds first-ever bird airport, the proposed Lingang Bird Sanctuary (保护区) in the northern coastal city of Tianjin is, of course, not an actual airport. Rather, its a wetland preserve specifically designed to accommodate hundredseven thousandsof dai
31、ly takeoffs and landings by birds traveling along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway. Over 50 species of migratory (迁徙的) water birds, some endangered, will stop and feed at the protected sanctuary before continuing their long journey along the flyway.Located on a former landfill site, the 150-acre a
32、irport is also open to human travelers. (Half a million visitors are expected annually.) However, instead of duty-free shopping, the main attraction for non-egg-laying creatures at Tianjins newest airport will be a green-roofed education and research center, a series of raised “observation platforms
33、 and a network of scenic walking and cycling paths totaling over 4 miles.“The proposed Bird Airport will be a globally significant sanctuary for endangered migratory bird species, while providing new green lungs for the city of Tianjin. Adrian McGregor of an Australian landscape architecture firm ex
34、plained of the design. Frequently blanketed in smog so thick that it has shut down real airports, Tianjin is a cityChinas fourth most populousthat would certainly benefit from a new pair of healthy green lungs.28. The underlined phrase “non-egg-laying creatures in Paragraph 3 refers to?A. Designers.
35、B. Visitors.C. Endangered water birds.D. Planes.29. What do we know about the airport according to the passage?A. It functions as an actual airport and a wetland preserve.B. It is located on a 150-acre landfill site.C. It provides migratory birds with food and shelter.D. People cannot watch birds up
36、 close here.30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Tianjins air quality will improve thanks to the airport.B. Tianjin will win worldwide fame in the future.C. The airport will become a permanent home for birds.D. Tianjin will be able to accommodate more people.31. What is this passage main
37、ly about?A. Airports shut down and open up.B. Airports turn into green lungs.C. China is to open the first Bird Airport.D. Birds are no longer enemies to airports.DTeenagers who check social media for several hours a day are at the risk of developing ADHD (多动症), a study has concluded.The research te
38、am, from the University of Southern California, tracked 2,600 teenagers aged 15 and 16. They asked them how many times they checked their phones and other digital devices for various reasons, and then monitored them for symptoms of ADHD. After two years, those who had checked their phones the most o
39、ften were twice as likely as those who checked the least often to show signs of ADHD.Writing in the JAMA medical journal, the scientists said, “Modern media devices immediately inform users when new text messages, social media postings, or videogame play invitations arrive. Exposure to such informat
40、ion may draw attention away from important tasks. Frequent distraction could interrupt the development of constant attention and organization skills.They believe constant access to instant entertainment also has an impact. Researcher Professor Adam Leventhal said all previous research had focused on
41、 the link between ADHD and televisions. “Whats new is that previous studies on this topic were done many years ago, when social media, mobile phones, tablets and mobile apps didnt exist. We can say with confidence that teens who are exposed to higher levels of digital media are significantly more li
42、kely to develop ADHD symptoms in the future, he said.Leventhal believes the findings help fill a gap in understanding how new mobile media devices and seemingly limitless content pose a mental health risk for children. And the findings serve as a warning.British scientists welcomed the findings. But
43、 Professor Andy Przybylski of the Oxford Internet Institute said, “The study relies on survey responses provided by the students in question. It is not clear if teachers or parents would rate the children similarly or if the self-reported measure of digital screen use is related with either actual b
44、ehavior or higher quality survey items.32. How did the researchers conduct the study?A. By monitoring 2,600 teenagers with ADHD.B. By tracking the participants for two years.C. By analyzing data from previous researches online.D. By controlling different teens time spent on social media.33. What doe
45、s Leventhal think of the exposure to higher levels of digital media?A. It will cause diverse ADHD symptoms.B. It will create higher ADHD risks.C. It will weaken teenagers confidence.D. It will have a major influence on organization skills.34. What does Professor Andy Przybylski think of the study?A.
46、 It provides a better understanding of the media.B. It should have focused on parents responses.C. Its findings are not reliable enough.D. Its a breakthrough in this field.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The use of digital media is on the riseB. Teens are increasingly exposed to ADH
47、DC. Heavy use of social media may increase ADHD risksD. Teens exposure to modern media calls more attention第二节共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making the Most of Life ExperiencesIf you ask anyone what the purpose of life is, youll likely receive wildly different responses. The answer to this question is deeply personal because different things are important to us throughout the course of our lives. 36 .Finding ways to make the most of our experiences is a challenge we face every day. Here are some ways to make your experiences mea