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1、宁夏平罗中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一局部：听力理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman doing now? A. Doing packing. B. Writing a term paper. C. Seeing a film.2. How does the woman most probably fee
2、l now? A. Doubtful. B. Unconfident. C. Unhappy.3. When is Mrs Smith checking in? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.4. What is the man now? A. A student. B. A waiter. C. A hotel manager.5. What will the man do?A. Buy hamburgers for a party. B. Attend a party. C. Invite Jay to a party. 第二
3、节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. How did the woman know the man got ill? A. She called him. B. Someone informed her. C. She got his short message.7. What can we know about the
4、man? A. He changed his job two weeks ago. B. He doesnt often have breakfast. C. He doesnt want to see a doctor.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8. Where are they talking?A. In a library. B. In a post office . C. At a bus stop.9. How many stops will the woman have to pass by to get to Bluemingdails?A. 3. B. 5. C.8.听第8
5、段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What made the man fail the exam according to the woman?A. The exam was difficult. B. The man didnt get ready for it. C. The teacher was not pleased with him.11. What will the man intend to do?A. Go over his notes. B. Take the course again. C. Say sorry to the teacher.12. Whats the
6、most probable relationship between the two speakers ?A. Teacher and student. B. Fellow classmates. C. Mother and son.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What does Ann come to Washington for ?A. To do business. B. To spend her vacation. C. To see her friend.14. How long has Ann been in Washington?A. One month. B. T
7、hree weeks. C. Two days.15. Where will Mark go to meet Ann? A. At Washington Square. B. In the National Gallery of Art.C. In Washington Hilton.16. How will Mark go to meet Ann ?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Who invented Cheese-Rolling? A. Local villagers. B. The British of
8、ficials. C. Tourists to Brockworth.18. How is Cheese-Rolling now?A. Its prize is more generous. B. It gets more recognized. C. It is held twice a year.19. What should the competitors try to do during Cheese-Rolling?A. Catch the cheese. B. Follow the cheese. C. Run beyond the cheese.20. How does the
9、speaker sound when talking about Cheese-Rolling?A. Serious. B. Doubtful. C. Humorous.第二局部：阅读理解共2节，总分值40分第一节：共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dreaming of an escape. Here are some best destinations to visit over
10、the next 12 months. Xian,China Xian, China is supreme and then theres the biggie (重要的事物)-the Army of Terracotta Warriors, celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2022. Xian is vast, but a relaxed way of living and recent openings have boosted an already superb accommodation market. A
11、 crop of new bars and cafes are thrown in here. Theres never been a better time to visit. South of Tokyo, Japan Two cities in south of Tokyo are well worth visiting. Yokohama is just a 20-mixinte train journey from the capital and packs considerable appeal with its bayside location, architecture, be
12、er and tasty cuisine. Less than an hour from Tokyo, fantastic seaside town Kamakura is known for its surfing scene, but also offers an attractive selection of relaxed cafes and restaurants. Sri Lankas Hill Country Sri Lanka may be “so hot right now, but Lonely Planet recommends a different experienc
13、e. Try getting ahead of (and away from) the pack by taking a scenic train to Sri Lankas Hill Country for a wonderfully temperate escape from the nations humid coasts. This island owns a mountainous interior that is every bit as scenic as the coast, blessed by pleasantly cool temperatures that rarely
14、 above 21. Raja Ampat, Indonesia“Raja means “king and this grand title is apparent. Packed with white-sand beaches, lush jungle and unusual mushroom-shaped small islands. Raja Ampat is a biological hotspot.Home to some of the richest, most diverse coral reefs on the planetover 200 diving spots are s
15、till in a state of natureand this, paired with a growing ecotourism (生态旅游) offering, means Raja Ampat will no doubt remain king of the islands.21. What can visitors do in Xian? A. Shop in a fantastic seaside town. B. Experience planting crops by themselves C. Enjoy mushroom-shaped small islands. D.
16、Appreciate diverse heritage.22.Where is a surfer most likely to go? A. Kamakura. B. Raja Ampat. C. Yokohama. D. Sri Lankas Hill Country.23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A fiction book. B.A travel guidebook. C.A science report. D.A private letter. B Friends are important to children. Rese
17、arch shows that children who have no friends can suffer from difficulties later in life. Friendship provides children with more than just fun. In making friends, children learn how to get in touch with others and solve problems. Having friends even does good to children for they can help each other
18、during class. If the parents are concerned about whether their children make many friends, what matters is that the child is comfortable and happy with his friends. Parents need to understand the steps children take in building friendships. First of all, be a friend to your child. Good friendships s
19、tart at home. Children begin to develop the necessary ability to go out and meet others through getting along with their parents. Greet the child warmly and let him know you are glad to see him. Children learn a lot from how their parents stay with them and other people. Teach children how to solve
20、conflicts. Being able to work out conflicts is an important skill in getting along with others. If parents know the children have a conflict, let them work it out on their own. Only step in if it is really necessary, for example, an argument is getting physical.Give children chances to practice stay
21、ing together. Have children play games that require cooperation. For example, races are fun and provide plenty of practice in teamwork. “In what ways didnt you work well together? What might you do differently next time? For these ideas, see books such as Games Book by Telly Orlick and TeamBuilding
22、by Alanna Jones.Encourage children to show thanks to others. The parents can encourage children to do this by setting the example for them.24. According to the article, if one child has no friend, he will_. A. worry about everything in the future. B. have some trouble in the future. C. not know the
23、importance of making friends. D. not find anybody to help him.25.Friendship can be helpful to the children EXCEPT_.A. helping to make conflicts in class.B. getting in touch with others.C. solving the problems.D. providing a lot of fun.26.When the children disagree with each other,the parents should_
24、.A.1et them fight with each other until they find who is the winner.B.1et them solve it by themselves and help if necessaryC. do nothing to the children and believe in their abilities.D. talk with them and try to find good ways to stay together27.From the text，we can know a good friend should know h
25、ow to_.A. fall in love with each other B. exchange their presentsC. show thanks to others D. ignore their differencesCMost people know that listening to music when they are feeling down or depressed can encourage their spirits.However studies have also shown that music, especially certain tones can
26、reduce stress. Music can change brainwave patterns, deepen breathing, and bring on a totally stress-free and more open mindset心态. Using music to relax when considering a particular problem may not only raise your mood, but also could help you reach that a-hamoment and find a solution.Music has also
27、been shown not only to make you feel good, but also, to be a great motivator. For example, during exercise, listening to music can keep you going, or get you to exercise more by helping you to ignore negative feelings of tiredness and focus on the pleasurable feelings you get from being absorbed in
28、the music.Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music，we share the artists feelings on a visceral本来的level. That can be sad, and who among us hasnt put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad break-up? On the contrary, we can share in the delight of so
29、ngs of joy and happiness, or any song or piece of music that reminds us of a particular happy time in our past.So next time you are feeling down, put on Beethoven s Ode to Joy, I bet you will feel a lot better about whatever it was that was bothering you!28. We can infer from the first paragraph tha
30、t music can . A. influence your attention to a problemB. promote you to find more questionsC. change the patterns of your lifestyleD. Be beneficial to you in spirit.29. The author wrote the second paragraph mainly to .A. give us an example B. make some commentsC. tell us a story D. list some facts30
31、. When we enjoy a piece of sad music, .A. well share the artists feelings deeplyB. well show mercy on the artist s lifeC. we may be reminded of particular joyD. we may recall our miserable past31. When you feel down,_A. All music can make you feel better.B. Beethoven s Ode to Joy can let you feel wo
32、rse. C. Beethoven bet you will like his song. D. Beethoven s Ode to Joy will make you feel better.D The worlds richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The self-made billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages. Speaking in his third Ask Me Anyth
33、ing question-and-answer session for online forum Reddit(红迪网),the Microsoft founder said that he wished he spoke French, Arabic or Chinese. He said: “I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of theseprobably French bec
34、ause it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didnt keep it up. Gates, who is worth $79.3 billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. “Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q&A with Chinese studentsunbel
35、ievable, isnt it? he said. This isnt the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights. Last February, Gates said he likes to do the dishes himselfto his own special standards every night and also told the interviewer that his wife, M
36、elinda,would likely want Samuel L.Jackson to play her husband in a biopic(传记片). He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street. As he took the top spot on Forbes(福布斯)28th Annual Billionaires list last year for the fourth time, he said he is pretty basic when it comes
37、 to so ending on clothes and food, but that he enjoys investing投资in shoes and racquets(球拍)when he plays tennis. When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. Dont stay up too late even if the book is really exc
38、iting. You will regret it in the morning. Pam still working on this problem, he said.32.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school. B. Bill Gates is also the founder of Facebook. C. Bill Gates topped the list of Forbes 28 time
39、s. D. Bill Gates wife wants Samuel to play a game with Gates.33.The underlined part in Paragraph 8 may actually mean that _.A. he doesnt spend much money on food and clothes.B. food and clothing are basic needs for peoples life.C.it is important to lay a good foundation of life.D. he never cares abo
40、ut buying food and clothing.34.What advice did Bill Gates give?A. Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.B. Be a good language learner.C. Do the dishes yourself at home.D. Avoid going to bed too late.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Interview with Bill Gates B. Bi
41、ll Gates RegretC. The Richest Billionaire D. How Bill Gates Succeeded第二节共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Tiny Tomatoes Tomatoes come in a variety of sizes, shapes and colors. And the little tomatoes are some of the most fun to grow and are perhaps the most rewarding. Little t
42、omatoes are classified into plum, cherry, grape or currant (醋栗) tomatoes. 36 Plum tomatoes are the largest of the groups listed, and currant tomatoes are the smallest. There are also differences in color, flavor and skin thickness, but these differences are more relative to specific varieties. 37 Pl
43、um, cherry and other small tomato types are fun to grow because they always produce abundant crops of flavorful fruit. They are fun to snack on while working in the garden or while daydreaming about working in the garden. 38 They are typically sweeter than large tomatoes, and little tomatoes contain
44、 less juice and fewer seeds than large tomatoes. To grow little tomatoes, select a site that receives at least six to eight hours of full sun per day. Use a large container set in a sunny spot if a sunny planting site is otherwise unavailable. 39 You could also plant seeds, but already-started plant
45、s will provide fruit much more quickly. Water infrequently to help plants grow deep roots before the heat of summer arrives. Harvest fruits when they are ripe. They will generally slip from the plant at this point. 40 Store harvested fruit indoors and unrefrigerated as cool temperatures change the f
46、lavor. A. The best time to grow tomato plants is March. B. Differences in size matter most commonly here. C. They are also influenced by growing conditions. D. Then select plants from the garden center or farmers. E. All of them are delicious and almost of the same size. F. These are good additions to salads and cooked dishes. G. But they should feel firm in your hand at the same time.第三局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分请阅