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1、安徽省定远县民族中学2022届高三英语5月模拟检测试题全卷总分值150分,考试用时120分钟。考前须知:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一局部 听力 (共两节,总分值30分)第一节 共5小题; 每1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个,从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关和阅读下一。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman often do in her
2、 spare time?A. She plays the guiterB. She learns languagesC. She gives some classes.2. What does the man mean?A. The snow will stop soon.B. He isn t surprised at the weatherC. It doesnt often snow so heavily here3. How does Mike probably feel now?A. AnxiousB. ExcitedC Disappointed.4. What,s wrong wi
3、th the man?A. He suffers from pains in his chestB.He has difficulty quitting smokingC.He has been coughing for ten days5. When did the man arrive here?A. At 4: 30 amB.At8:30 amC.At9:30 am第二节 共15小题; 每1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟:
4、听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或单独读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第6和第7两个小题。6. How old is Bob?A. 35 years oldB. 30 years oldC. 26 years old7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The pressures of modern lifeB. Family relationships in the futureC. Modern peoples views of marriage听下面一段对话,答复第8和第9两个小题。8. What do many pe
5、ople do on Day of Saint Anthony?A. Get their pets blessedB. Attend a fancy dress partyC. Show love to homeless animals9. Where will the woman go tomorrow?A.The beachB The animal shelterC. The church下面一段对话,答复第10至第12三个小题10.Who is TutoTod especially designed for?A. ParentsB. Kids.C. Teachersl1.What did
6、 Alice like doing?A Creating simple thingsB Playing video gamesC. Watching TV12. What does the man decide to do in the end?A .Download Tuto TodB.Buy some suppliesC. Go to the bookstore听下面一段对话,答复第13至第16四个小题。13. Why is the man going to China?A. To take a holiday.B. To have a business tripC To receive
7、some training14. What is Patricia Polacco?A. A soldier.B. A writerC. A teacher15 Which book is based on the authors own life experience?A. Pink and Say.B. The Blessing CupC. Thank You, Mr Falker16. What will the woman do for the man?A. Read some storiesB Lend him some books.C. Make him some tea.听下面一
8、段独白,答复第17至第20四个小题。17. What are the nets designed to do?A. Reduce the dustB. Prevent a diseaseC .Catch mosquitoes18. What did the WHO find about the nets?A. They were not provided widelyB. They were easy to kill fish.C. They were efficient19. What can we say about this fishing approach?A. IteasyB Its
9、 difficulC. Its costly20. What can the nets lead to?A Decreasing numbers of fishB. Fishermens poor healthC. Severe pollution in rivers.第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A, B,C或D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Technology keeps students from focusing, right? One solution is ban phones
10、 and computers from the classroom. Another solution is to engage students with online tools that will help them complete assignments while still using electronic equipment. Here are some online tools to hold their attention.PreziPresentations are an important part of the curriculum but lets face it.
11、 PowerPoint isnt terribly engaging. Prezi allows students to create presentations that are more creative and exciting than what PPT has to offer. Not only will this make the presentation-creating process more interesting for students, it will also make watching presentations more interesting as well
12、.TrelloBecause so many students are in the habit of multitasking, a good skill to teach them is how to organize and simplify their assignments. Trello is a free and super easy-to-use tool for students to create workflow charts. Multiple students can be added to the same board; great for teamwork on
13、projects.Cold TurkeyCold Turkey is a useful tool to reduce the number of tasks that students can do at the same time on their computers. They probably wont love this one because it limits their access to certain websites so that students can focus on their tasks. Even having students turn it on for
14、half of a period for some focuses on in-class writing time will make a difference in terms of their productivity.White NoiseWhatever you want the students to engage in activities, contents, assignments, etc. they need to be able to focus, and classrooms arent always the easiest places to do that. Wh
15、ite noise can not only drown out excess(过量) noise, but also help students keep more concentrated, for there is less noise when theyre concentrating.21.What are these technology tools mainly used for?A. Helping students stay focused on their lessons.B. Banning electronic equipment from the classroom.
16、C. Improving the students creativity in class.D. Discouraging too much use of online tools.22.Which tool is suitable for teamwork?A. White Nose.B. Cold Turkey.C. Trello.D. Prezi.23.Why might students dislike Cold Turkey?A. Because it is not practical for them at all.B. Because it makes some websites
17、 inaccessible.C. Because it greatly reduces their productivity.D. Because it prevents them surfing the Internet.B Have you ever thought that your life will be perfect if something in your outside world changes? You may say, “I will live happily if I find my soul mate. You may say, “If the perfect jo
18、b comes along, I will get satisfaction. My problem is that my boss is stupid. Or you may say, “If I have a child, I will know what it is like to be loved. The problem is that it is not the outside world that prevents you from experiencing peace, love and joy. Instead, it is your own internal (内部的) p
19、atterns that get in your way.To prove this point, at my weekend programs, I had my students look at a flower on my table. Then I asked them to share their experiences. Some showed a state of complete joy because staring at the flower reminded them of their wedding or a great trip with their lovers.
20、Others said the flower made them angry because it reminded them of a gift given by a former partner who turned against them. Some students even told me that the flower reminded them of their beloved grandmothers gardens with some shedding tears (流泪)of joy and others shedding tears of sadness. Howeve
21、r, the flower was still just a flower.Our internal patterns decide whether each moment is filled with peace, anger, joy, love or sadness. When you dont realize that it is your own internal state that is creating your experience, you are likely to blame (责备)the external situations in your life. Most
22、people arent taught that emotion is a choice. And they arent taught how to change those lower emotional patterns such as anger, anxiety, sadness and so on. Next time, when you meet something bad, please look at your internal state. When you accept that you are responsible for your own state, and fin
23、d the courage to turn inward, you can step out of being a slave to what shows up in your external world.24.Why does the author mention the examples in Paragraph 1 ?A. To lead to the topic of this passage.B. To complain about imperfect life.C. To show common problems in life.D. To encourage people to
24、 change the outside world.25.How does the author prove his opinion?A. By giving examples.B. By doing an experiment.C. By telling a related story.D. By comparing other peoples opinions.26.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A. To step out of negative emotions.B. To pay attentio
25、n to our internal world.C. To share our real emotions with others.D. To use different methods to change bad emotions.27.What does the author want to express through the passage?A. Our external world matters a lot.B. Our emotions can affect our health.C. Our internal patterns truly decide our emotion
26、s.D. Our experiences have a great influence on our emotions.CThe discussion on renewable energy has been going on for at least a decade and people have relied on fossil fuels almost entirely for more than a century. However, the situation when fossil fuels were the most efficient and the cheapest so
27、urce of energy has been left far in the past. Many countries such as Germany and Sweden have already made significant efforts to fix this situation, employing numerous power plants working on the renewable resources of energy. The most effective among these resources is geothermal (地热的) energy.Geoth
28、ermal energy does not depend on the worlds economic and political situation as strongly as fossil fuels do. Besides, extracting (提炼) fossil fuels adds to the price of energy produced from them. Therefore, geothermal energy is much cheaper than traditional ones, saving up to 80% of the costs over fos
29、sil fuels.Being a renewable resource, geothermal energy produces less waste and pollution than traditional energy sources. In geothermal systems, carbon dioxide makes up about 10% of air produced. Overall, in order to produce the electricity that can be used for one hour, the geothermal systems prod
30、uce 0.1 pound of carbon dioxide and other harmful gases. For a comparison, a power plant producing from gas produces up to 2 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, and those power plants that work on coal (煤) produce an astonishing 3.6 pounds of greenhouse gases.Low costs is another reason wh
31、y using geothermal power plants should be the first choice for many countries. Geothermal heat systems require 25% to 50% less energy for work compared with the traditional systems for heating or cooling. Besides, geothermal equipment is less big: due to the very nature of geothermal energy, geother
32、mal power plants have only a few moving parts, all of which can be easily sheltered inside a relatively small building. Whats more, the life span of geothermal equipment is rather long. All these make geothermal power stations easy to build and keep.28.Fossil fuels are more expensive than geothermal
33、 energy partly because _.A. it is free to use geothermal energyB. fossil fuels are nearly used upC. the production of fossil fuels costs a lotD. geothermal energy doesnt depend on political situation29.According to Paragraph 3, what can be concluded from the comparison?A. Coal is much more efficient
34、 than gas.B. Gas and coal are often used to produce electricity.C. Geothermal energy is environmentally friendly.D. The geothermal systems dont produce harmful gases.30.Geothermal equipment is usually not as big as that of traditional energy because of _.A. the nature of geothermal energy B. geother
35、mal power plantsC. life span of geothermal equipment D. the small buildings31.What is the main idea of this passage?A. Many countries have benefited from geothermal energy.B. Geothermal energy is well accepted.C. Geothermal energy has many advantages.D. Fossil fuels are being run out of.DGoogles new
36、 camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子),but its not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch ca
37、mera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.On board the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序) to help capture scenes. Th
38、ose algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that theres a face you see frequently, itll try to get nice photos of those faces, said Juston Payne, the devices product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks
39、like. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot like when a childs hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem
40、 strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon
41、has advanced Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, were likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.32.What is the most outstanding feature of
42、Clips?A. It allows of hands-free photography. B. It enables easy internet access.C. It is equipped with tough glass. D. It can be worn on your clothing.33.What does the underlined word “candid, in Paragraph 2 mean?A. touching. B. brief C. unforgettable. D. embarrassing.34.What makes Clips a reality
43、according to Juston Payne?A. The advance in technology. B. The popularity of the Internet.C. The rise of the smartphone industry. D. The reduction in the price of lens.35.What is the best title for the text?A. Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life. B. New Gadgets in the Age of Apps.C. A New Digit
44、al Camera from Google. D. An Alternative Way to Photograph.第二节.七选五 (共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many people, working from home part time or full time can be an attractive option.36. Youll have to plan out your strategy, work out all the little details, and then pu
45、t in the work to make it happen.Evaluate your talents.Keep in mind that there is a huge difference between talents and things you enjoy.37. . Think about your skills that you do better than anyone else.Assess your financing needs.While starting a business from home can be more affordable than starti
46、ng a traditional business, you will still need money to get started.38. If you dont have a lot in savings, you can get a business loan to get started, but this would mean afterwards being responsible for a loan.Know your competition.If you plan on working from home locally, look around town for othe
47、r businesses offering the same services or products. Youll have to find a way to stand out from the competition. Be sure to check around and analyze your competitors pricing.39. .40.If no business ideas are coming to mind, think about some of the tried home business types. Some common ideas include
48、tutoring, tax preparation, accounting, web designing, dance instructing. These home based business ideas just require your personal skills.A. Understand the needs of your market.B. Consider some of the more common ideas.C. Most of these business ideas can also be done online.D. Think about how much money you need to cover all the initial costs.E. Just because you enjoy something