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1、四川省泸县第五中学2022-2022学年高二英语下学期第一次在线月考试题考前须知：答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B
2、. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C。1What does the man want to do?AChat with the woman.BLose some weight.CSet up a program.2What will the woman probably do next?AFill in the application form.BGo to the interview immediately.CRush back to fetch the application form.3What does the woman suggest the man do?AHave a go
3、od rest.BHold a special celebration.CAsk Rick to go with him.4What does the woman do?AShe is the owner of a bakery.BShe is a student.CShe is a lawyer.5What is the man looking for?AHis food.BHis newspapers.CHis computer.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白
4、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6Why is Jane upset?ADavid fell in love with her.BKevin made up stories about her.CShe made a mistake in calculation.7What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BFather and daughter.CEmployer and employe
5、e.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8When will the mans relatives get here?AThis Friday.BThis Saturday.CThis Sunday.9How many relatives are coming?ASeven.BEight.CNine.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10What did the woman buy yesterday?AA pair of shoes.BA dress.CA house.11What color is the womans old sofa?AGreenBBrown.CYellow.12What d
6、oes the woman say about the new sofa?AIts lighter than the old one.BIts longer than the old one.CIts narrower than the old one.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13What day is it today?AFridayBSaturdayCSunday14What is the man doing?AWatching TV.BDoing his homework.CMaking a telephone call.15What does the man advise t
7、he woman to do?AHave a rest.BFind a quiet place.CGo to another room.16When will the woman probably finish her homework?ALater at night.BTomorrow morning.CThe day after tomorrow.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17How does the man feel about joining the association?AUninterested.BRelaxed.CWorried.18How much is the o
8、ne-year membership fee?A5.B10.C35.19How often do guest speakers meet?AOnce a month.BTwice a month.COnce a week.20What is peer coaching about?AStudents doing sports after study.BSenior students helping other students out.CStudents making speeches on various topics. 第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总
9、分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。A Having a great collection of books at home doesnt really mean that you are a person who loves reading. It may be got from your father or your fathers father, and it can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture.From my poin
10、t of view, reading is very important in our daily life. For example, reading is a way of gaining knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination, and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about sci
11、ence, even if you dont work in this field. You can express your opinions about a political event because you have read something about that.Secondly, reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. We can imagine what life will be like in the future. Sometimes, we compare ourselv
12、es with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve the problems and tell us what to do in certain situations. Books are based on real life. Even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people, they often face the same problems as we all do.In sho
13、rt, I would like to say that literature is the perfect way of enriching our culture, expressing correctly, having a rich vocabulary, being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person.21Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?AReading a lot is go
14、od for writingBReading can help us gain knowledgeCReading can help us have a great imaginationDReading helps us enter the field of politics easily22We can learn from the third paragraph that _ .Apeople in stories are always unbelievableBbooks may help us solve problemsCwriters are good at dealing wi
15、th problems in lifeDwriters often have different experiences in life23What can be the best title for the text?AWhy Is Reading Important in Our LifeBHow Can We Become a Learned PersonCDifferent Reading, Different FunctionsDHaving a Good Collection of Books Means a LotBOne of the greatest sources of u
16、nhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.When we see something we dont like, we wish it could be different. We cry out for something better. That may be human nature, or perhaps its something ingrained(根深蒂固的) in our culture. The root of the unhappiness
17、isnt necessarily that we want things to be different. However, its that we decided we didnt like it in the first place. Weve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “Its not bad or good, and it just is it. In one of my books, I said “You should expect people to mess up and expect things to go differen
18、tly than you planned. Some readers said its too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong. However, its only negative if you see it as negative and judge it as bad. Instead, you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is.This can be applied to whatever you do: how othe
19、r people act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be. Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why theyre that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because youll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didnt happen!Does it mean you can never change things?
20、 Not at all. But change things not because you cant accept things as they are, but because you enjoy the process of changing, learning and growing.Can we make this world a better place? You can say that youll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in t
21、his world. Thats the correct path you choose to take, because you enjoy that path. Therefore, when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach：accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.24The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because
22、 _.Ait is our natural emotion in the lifeBculture asks us to be different from othersCeveryone has their own opinions on thingsDwe dislike something in the beginning25What does the underlined word it In Paragraph 4 refers to?AActing well at work and in politics.BFeeling depressed for the news media.
23、CAccepting and understanding what has happened.DSaying something negative when bad things come.26What are you advised according to the last paragraph?AHelp others and make a differenceBEnjoy what you have to do in the workCJudge yourself and make a wish for youDTry a new way when making the world be
24、tter27What is the main theme of the passage?AAccepting can make our life happier and better.BExpecting things to be different gives us hope.CTraditional culture becomes root of unhappiness.DJudging good or bad is important for our world.C The results from the worlds largest sleep study have shown th
25、at people who sleep on average between 7 to 8 hours per night perform better cognitively (认知地) than those who sleep less or more than this amount.The worlds largest sleep study was launched in June 2022 and within days more than 40,000 people from the world participated in the online scientific inve
26、stigation, which included an in-depth questionnaire and a series of cognitive performance activities.“We really wanted to capture the sleeping habits of people around the entire globe. Obviously, there have been many smaller sleep studies of people in laboratories but we wanted to find out what slee
27、p is like in the real world, says Adrian Owen, westerns researcher in Cognitive Neuroscience and Imaging. “People who logged in gave us a lot of information about themselves. We had a fairly extensive questionnaire and they told us things like which medications they were on, where they were in the w
28、orld and what kind of education theyd received because these are all factors that might have contributed to some of the results.More than half of all participants reported typically sleeping less than 6.3 hours per night, about an hour less than the studys recommended amount. One shocking truth was
29、that most participants who slept four hours or less performed as if they were almost nine years older.Another surprising discovery was that sleep affected all adults equally. The amount of sleep associated with highly functional cognitive behavior was the same for everyone, regardless of age. Also,
30、the harm associated with too little, or too much sleep did not depend on the age of the participants.“We found that the best amount of sleep to keep your brain performing its best is 7 to 8 hours every night. We also found that people that slept more than that amount were equally harmed as those who
31、 slept too little, says Conor Wild, Owen Lab Research Associate and the studys lead author.28Where did the study take place?AIn a lab.BIn the street.COn TV.DOn the Internet.29What may affect the result of the study according to Owen?ACareer.BDiet.CEducation.DExercise.30Whats Wilds view?ASleeping too
32、 much is as bad as sleeping too little.BPeople must sleep for eight hours every night.CSleeping too little can make people look older.DPeople neednt pay attention to the amount of sleep.31What can we learn from the text?AOwen and Wild are the first to study sleep.BLack of enough sleep is a common pr
33、oblem.CAll the people in the world show interest in the study.DThere is no effective way to solve the sleep problem.DSchools across the world are trying to come up with solutions to keep students active. Some are replacing traditional classroom chairs with exercise balls or standing desks. At Ward E
34、lementary School in Winston, North Carolina students have adopted a new program that requires riding fixed bikes while reading.Read and Ride5 is the creation of school counselor Scott Ertl, who came up with the idea while he was exercising and reading at the gym. Believing it would be a fun way to c
35、onvince students to become more active, he placed one in the comer of his classroom and encouraged them to use it during independent reading classes.It was so popular that Ertl decided to add more bikes and offer the Read and Ride program to the entire school. Today Ward Elementary has a dedicated e
36、xercise room filled with bikes that can be used by students while completing their daily reading assignments.Besides making reading more fun, the program also helps students exercise at a comfortable pace without the pressure that comes with regular sports-related activities. It is also a perfect wa
37、y to release energy during days when the weather is not helpful to outdoor activities.Most importantly, however, are the programs academic benefits. A year after Read and Ride was introduced at Ward Elementary School, students actively involved in the program demonstrated an astonishing 83% reading
38、proficiency. Those that had not taken advantage of the exercise bikes tested at a much lower, 41%.Though the substantial improvement in academic achievement cannot all be attributed to programs like Read and Ride, experts believe they are a significant contributor. Thats because studies have shown t
39、hat physical activity stimulates (刺激) brain cells and helps prepare it for learning. As word of the difference made by this easy to execute exercise program spreads, dont be surprised to find schools across the country adopt “Read and Ride for their students.32What is the new program at Ward Element
40、ary School?AKids ride bikes as they read.BKids excise balls and read at the gym.CKids sit at desks for long while reading,DKids do outdoor activities during lessons.33How do the students at Ward Elementary School benefit from the program?AThey exercise with high pressure.BThey feel reading fun and l
41、earn better.CThey improve their sense of competition.DThey are instructed to read at the same pace.34What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe program will be more and more popular.BSchools doubt whether the program is available.CPhysical activities prevent kids from learning more.DThe school a
42、chievement depends wholly on the program.35What would be the best title of the passage?AStanding desks help school kids focus on their studies.BTraditional teaching should be banned in the near future.CRead And Ride aims to make students healthier and smarter.DKids need to release energy during inde
43、pendent reading classes. 第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over time, habits of negative thinking about ourselves can lower self-esteem (自尊). So if you want to feel better about yourself, try some of these things:36 Are you so used to focusing on your problems that theyr
44、e all you see? Next time you find yourself trapped in problems or disappointment with yourself or your day, find something positive to deal with it. Each day, write down three good things about yourself, or three things that went smoothly that day because of your action or effort.Aim for effort rath
45、er than perfection. Some people get held back by their own pressure to be perfect. They lose out because they dont try. Usually, you may think, “I wont audition (试镜) for the play because I probably wont get the lead.37Remind yourself that everyone is good at different things.38 Thinking more like th
46、is: “Shes a great basketball player but the truth is, Im a better musician than athlete. Still, Ill keep playing because I enjoy it. It helps you accept yourself and make the best of the situation.39 Dont be afraid to voice them. If someone disagrees, its not a judgment on your worth or your intelli
47、gence. That person just sees things differently from you.Set goals.40 Then make a plan for how to do it. Stick with your plan, and keep track of your progress.AFocus on what goes well for you.BTake pride in your opinions and ideas.CThink about what youd like to achieve.DIts certain that the role will go to someone else.E. Recognize what you can change and what you cant.F. Train your inner voice to remind you of what you are accomplishing.G. Cheer on others for their success and keep in mind what you do well.第三局部 语言知识运用共两节，总