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1、四川省凉山州2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题二一、阅读理解本大题共15小题，共30.0分A ATo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School,Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever
2、 they want. There are no teachers only “staff members. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway,“You do not need to say to a threeyearold，Go to explore your environment.You cant stop them！says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school
3、.“But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The othe
4、r way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each even the fouryearolds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do n
5、ot want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a comput
6、er scientist.1. What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual school.B. Childrens hobbies.C. A school without rules.D. Education in the US.2. What does the school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C. Learning is for adults c
7、hildren should only play.D. Children should only learn about one thing at a time.3. What does Daniel Greenberg say about threeyearolds?A. They love learning.B. They are very naughty.C. They want to be outside all the time.D. They are too young to learn anything.4. Who has the most power in the schoo
8、l meetings?A. The older children have more power than the younger children.B. A child has more power than an adult.C. The younger children have more power than the older children.D. Everybody has equal power.B BLiu Huan is a professor at the University of International Business and Economics. He is
9、also a noted musician and popular singer in the Chinese mainland.Born on Aug. 26, 1963 in to a teachers family in Tianjin, Liu enrolle d at the University of International Relations in Beijing in 1981, majoring in French literature. He was retained at the university as a faculty member(教职工)after gra
10、duation in 1985. He won two first prizes in Beijings first-ever university English and French singing contests in 1985. To help promote local education by teaching music, he lived in Shizuishan, a remote area in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in 1985-1986. He was appointed a professor at the Uni
11、versity of International Business and Economics to teach the history of Western music in 1991, and has been working at the university for more than 20 years.As a professor, Liu is invited every year to colleges and universities in Beijing to teach music courses. As a famous musician, when asked if h
12、is classes differ from other teachers, Liu simply said, “Nothing different. While standing on the platform, I am just a teacher. Everything outside has nothing to do with me at that moment. Since becoming a professional singer in 1985, Lius singing has been widely welcomed across the country. He won
13、 many national awards, including the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country in 1988, in 1990 and in 1992. On Aug. 8, 2022, Liu sang a duet “You and Me with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games, reaching the top of his singing career. In addition to singing, Liu Hua
14、n also creates original scores for film and TV. His works have been well received by both audiences and his peers in the industry.Therefore, Liu is chosen to act as one of the four judges on “The Voice of China , a surprisingly popular singing talent show which has been aired on Zhejiang Satellite T
15、V since July 13, 2022. At the same time, his fellow judges are Na Ying, Yang Kun, and Harlem Yu.5. What does the underlined word “noted in the first paragraph mean?A. Famous.B. Skilled.C. Gifted.D. Important.6. When he reached the top of his singing career, he was .A. 45B. 22 C. 28D. 497. Which is N
16、OT true of the description about his musical achievements?A. He has won the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country three times.B. He succeeded in singing a duet “You and Me with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games.C. He cre ates many original scores for film and T
17、VD. He is the only one who acts as a judge on “The Voice of China.C CFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned mys
18、elf to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the
19、 sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didnt want to mess with th
20、at. Another 15minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman i
21、s engaging with it. This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who ruined it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space,
22、in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized (使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house. Perhaps we all live in each others space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for someth
23、ing that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.8. What happened when the author was about to take a photo? A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to
24、 leave.D. A friend approached from behind.9. In the authors opinion, what makes the photo so alive? A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The womans existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.10. The passage can be seen as the authors reflect
25、ions upon _.A. a particular life experienceB. the pleasure of travelingC. the art of photographyD. a lost friendshipDA Man with a Second Heart Many new heart operations have been done by doctors. Suppose you are alive because someone gave his heart to you. What would you want to do with the rest of
26、your life?“Try to be helpful! That is the idea of Louis B. Russel.Russel knows what it meant to have hope. On August 24, 1968, he received the heart of a 17-year-old boy who had just been killed. He was the 34th person in history to receive a second heart. He was the first black man to get one thoug
27、h many black people had often given their hearts.Mrs. Russel often goes with her husband to give a talk from place to place, for which they often win prizes. He tries to give hope to other people. “I give encouragement, he says simply.People call him all the time. They are eager to get help.“I encou
28、rage them that its going to be all right. I guess they call me because I have been so close to death.“I went to see a woman with cancer not far from here. I only spent half an hour with her, but her family called me and said I had given her so much courage.Louis B. Russel is a man with a second hear
29、t, but what a great, grand heart it is!11. Louis B. Russel is_.A. famous for his talksB. is a great heart doctorC. a man who got a new heartD. the man who gave his heart to a black person12. Black people_.A. can easily get a new heartB. often give their hearts to othersC. cant get a new heartD. are
30、fighting for the right to get a new heart13. Russel helps other sick people by_.A. giving his heart to othersB. writing to themC. talking with themD. operating on their hearts14. Russel knows what it means to have hope, so he_.A. often does heart operations to save peopleB. goes to many places to gi
31、ve hope to othersC. is not afraid of deathD. has a great and grant heart15. Louis has a great and grant heart because_.A. the boy who gave heart to him was young and strongB. he has become famous since he received a second heartC. he tries his best to help others to get rid of difficulties since he
32、received a second heartD. he is now very healthy二、阅读七选五本大题共5小题，共10.0分Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life. (1) Here are some ways to love your parents.Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle good morning and I love you will warm
33、 a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. (2) Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. (3) After thi
34、s, share your feelings with your parents.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem as if you are going through hell when you dont get what you want. (4) Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. S
35、ince you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? (5) Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.A. Keep them company.B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.C. You love them because they created y
36、ou and raised you.D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.E. Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world.F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.G. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corn
37、er in an unknown world.三、完形填空本大题共20小题，共30.0分A couple from Minneapolis, in the north, decided to go to Florida, in the south, for a long weekend during one particularly icy cold winter. They both had jobs, and had(21)managing their travel schedules. It was decided the husband would fly to Florida on
38、a Thursday, and his wife would (22) him the next day. Upon arriving as(23), the husband checked into the (24). There he decided to(25) his laptop and send his wife an e-mail back in Minneapolis. However, he(26)left off one letter in her (27) and sent the e-mail without(28)his error. In the (29), in
39、Houston, a widow (寡妇) had just returned from her husbands burial service. He was a minister (牧师) of many years who had been called home to gloryfollowing a heart(30) (died and gone to report in heaven). The widow checked her e-mail,(31) messages from family and friends. Upon (32) the first message,
40、she was so shocked as to fall to the floor. The widows son (33)into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer (34)which read:To: My (35) WifeFrom: Your(36) HusbandSubject: Ive arrived!Ive just(37) and have been checked (38). I see that everything has been prepared for your arrival
41、 tomorrow.Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your (39) is as safe as mine was.P.S. Sure is(40) down here.16. A. confidenceB. argumentC. doubtD. difficulty17. A. visitB. detectC. followD. track18. A. aimedB. plannedC. meantD. programmed19. A. hotelB. officeC. airportD. station20. A. openB. setC
42、. showD. begin21. A. willinglyB. accidentallyC. purposelyD. aimlessly22. A. articleB. sentenceC. addressD. letter23. A. makingB. raisingC. noticingD. declaring24. A. absenceB. courseC. meantimeD. case25. A. blowB. knockC. strikeD. attack26. A. hearingB. typingC. hopingD. expecting27. A. takingB. rea
43、dingC. staringD. bringing28. A. rushedB. chargedC. hurriedD. walked29. A. screenB. keyboardC. windowD. mouse30. A. LivingB. LovingC. BraveD. Poor31. A. DisappearedB. DesertedC. DepartedD. Dead32. A. goneB. diedC. leftD. arrived33. A. overB. backC. outD. in34. A. arrangementB. journeyC. voyageD. adve
44、nture35. A. hotB. sadC. newD. quiet四、语法填空本大题共1小题，共15.0分36. You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined as the emergency care(1)(give) to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are(2)(prevent) death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse. Each emergency condition is different.
45、 However, the following rules apply (3)any kind of emergency. Take a quick look to see(4)the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse. Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury(5) (bad) if you move the victim.Take necessary emergency steps. Do not remove clot
46、hing(6)you have to. Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim(7)a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found. Comfort the victim. Explain(8)is happening and (9)help has been called. Do not give the victim(10)food or fruits. Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders want to offer advice and say something about the victims condition, which may make the victim believe that the condition is worse than it really