《吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学友好学校第六十八届2020届高三英语上学期期末联考试题（PDF）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《吉林省辽源市田家炳高级中学友好学校第六十八届2020届高三英语上学期期末联考试题（PDF）.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高三英语第 1 页共 12 页高三英语第 2 页共 12 页友好学校第六十八届期末联考高三英语高三英语说明：本试卷分为第一卷（客观试卷）和第二卷（主观试卷）两部分，共 12 页，考试时间为 120 分钟，共 150 分。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生将姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并将条形码粘贴在指定区域。2. 选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5mm 黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一卷第一卷客观试题客观
2、试题(满分：100 分)第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节（共 5 个小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man advise the woman to wear?A. AsuitB.AuniformC
3、.Ablack dress2.Who will tell the woman speaker the way to the centre?A. The woman speakerB. the policemanC. the tourist3.How many classes does the man have?A. fourB. threeC. five4.What do we know about the hotel?A. it offers good serviceB. it lies on the beachC. it gives off moonlight5.Who likes mus
4、ic that has great lyrics?A. the womanB. the manC. neither of them第二节第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.Whats the man speakers favorite food?A. beef, egg
5、s, and tomatoesB. noodlesC. rice7.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. father and daughterB. waitress and customerC. mother and son听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What happened to the man?A. he bought a chicken farmB. he failed in businessC. he sold his market garden9.What does the woman mean?A. he
6、 should buy another farmB. he shouldnt change his jobC. he should believe in himself听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What news is the man speaker announcing to the staff?A. emergent noticeB. reduction of the staffC. the breaking-up of the winter holiday11. How many persons will be kept on duty during New
7、Years Eve ?A. fiveB. sevenC. fifteen12. How will the manager decide whos on duty on New Years Eve ?A. by drawing lots to make itB. by his instinctC. by doing a test听第 9 段材料，听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Whats wrong with Peter?A. he has a stomachache and a headacheB. hes got seriously injuredC. he has a
8、 toothache14. Where will Peter see a doctor?A. in the streetB. at homeC. at the university clinic15. How will they go to the hospital?A. by carB. by busC. on foot16. When will Susan come to pick him up?A. at noonB. afternoonC. at 3:00 pm高三英语第 3 页共 12 页高三英语第 4 页共 12 页听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Whats
9、 the second job like?A. low-paid but interestingB. well-paid but boringC. well-paid and interesting18. How many reasons does the man speaker have for his choice?A. oneB. twoC. three19. What does the speaker attach importance to?A. moneyB. environmentC. happiness20. Whats the speakers final decision?
10、A. choosing the interesting low-paid jobB. choosing the well-paid jobC. choosing neither of them第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AFire Prevention InformationThe University of Adelaide employs a full-time staff of fire preven
11、tion professionals. They inspect all campusbuildings and test and maintain all sprinkler(喷水灭火装置） systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers (灭火器).They also provide educational programs or fire safety in the residence hall. Whenever you move to a new area,you should locate the fire alarm pull stati
12、ons and the two exits nearest your room.Fire AlarmsThe floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的）fire alarm systems which include firealarm pull stations and pipes. Most are also equipped with automatic fire alarm systems consisting of heatdetectors, smoke detectors and sprinklers.
13、 For your safety, never tamper with(胡乱摆弄）these systems. False firealarms are illegal and may lead to imprisonment.Fire DrillsAfire drill will be conducted in your residence hall every semester. During a fire drill, please do the following:Take your room key and ID, close and lock the door to your ro
14、om.Exit immediately from the nearest emergency exit do not use a lift.Meet outside of your residence hall and wait for further instructions.Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment. Use a fire extinguisher only if you havebeen trained to do so. Irresponsib
15、le use of a fire extinguisher can create a dangerous situation for other residentsand could result in damage to personal property. Misuse of a fire extinguisher will result in fines.Smoke DetectorA smoke detector is on the ceiling in your room. Some buildings also have heat detectors on the ceilings
16、. Dothe following to ensure the safe operation of your smoke detector:If your smoke detector is working properly, the red light should be on. If the red light is not blinking（闪动） ，contact residence hall staff immediately.Do not cover or block your smoke detector in any way.If a smoke detector sets o
17、ff an alarm and there is no fire or smoke, inform your hall staff.21. What is the main duty of the fire prevention professionals?A. To provide part-time jobs for students.B. To lead the students to the nearest exits.C. To train teachers to be fire prevention professionals.D. To check and maintain fi
18、re prevention equipment.22. What do the automatic fire alarm systems include?A. Pipes and smoke detectors.B. Sprinklers and fire alarm pull stations.C. Fire alarm pull stations and pipes.D. Smoke detectors and sprinklers.23. In a fire drill, the students should.A. shut the door and leave at onceB. g
19、ather at the nearest exitC. rush quickly to a liftD. wait for instructions in the hall2124. What do we know about the use of fire extinguishers?A. Improper use of them can destroy the apartment.B. Irresponsible use of them can damage them.C. Using them wrongly results in punishment.D. Using them wit
20、hout a trainer present is forbidden.BWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the Mcnay, once the home of a watercoloristnamed Marian Mcnay. She had requested the community to tum it into a museum upon her death. On a sunnySaturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She ask
21、ed, Do you have the address? No, but Ill recognize it,there was a picture in the magazine. 高三英语第 5 页共 12 页高三英语第 6 页共 12 页Oh, stop. There it is!The museum was free. We entered, excited.Agroup of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.May I help you? a man asked. No, I said. Were
22、fine. Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talkeda long time about a painting you werent that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemedvery nosy(爱窥 探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nicesculptures in one room. Suddenly
23、I sensed a man standing behind me. Where do you think you are? he asked. Iturned sharply. The McNay Art Museum! He smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the Mcnay is on New BraunfelsStreet. Whats this place? I asked, still confused. Well, its our home. My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to thestaircase and cal
24、led out, Sally! Come down immediately! Theres some really good stuff(艺术作品）up there. She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed hertoward the front door, waving at the family, saying, Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place.Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mo
25、uth, laughing. She couldnt believe how long theylet us look around without saying anything.The real Mcnay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time,we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me
26、in a public place. Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, longago, thinking it was the Mcnay Museum?Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone. That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what abeautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky
27、before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my homechanged after that. Ive always wanted to thank you.25. What do we know about Marian Mcnay?A. She was a journalist.B. She was a community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a painter.26. Why did the author refuse the help from
28、the man in the house?A. She disliked people who were nosy.B. She mistook him for a tour guide.C. She knew more about art than the man.D. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.27. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A. Frightened.B. Concerned.C. Puzzled.D. Del
29、ighted28. What could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B. People should spend more time with their family.C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.CTheres a new frontier in 3D printing thats beg
30、inning to come into focus: food. Recent development has madepossible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale.And the industry isnt stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on awedding cak
31、e. Not everybody can do that it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurantin Spain uses a Foodini to re-create forms and pieces of food that are exactly the same, freeing cooks tocomplete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-pr
32、inted, rather than farmto table.Sustainability(可持续性）The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that foodproduction will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity.3D food printing could probably
33、 contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体) from plentiful renewables like algae(藻类) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients(烹饪原料).3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock food that lasts years onend, f
34、reeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University,said, Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins.
35、Soinstead of eating a piece of yesterdays bread from the supermarket, youd eat something baked just for you ondemand.ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently,most ingredients must be changed to a paste(糊状物) before a printer ca
36、n use them, and the printing process isquite time-consuming, because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most ofthe 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.Some experts are skeptical about 3D food
37、 printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants thanhomes and high-end restaurants.29. What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A. It helps cooks to create new dishes.B. It improves the cooking conditions.C. It saves time and effort in cooking.D. It contributes to
38、 restaurant decorations.30. What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraphs 3?A. It solves food shortages easily.B. It quickens the transportation of food.C. It needs no space for the storage of food.D. It uses renewable materials as sources of food.高三英语第 7 页共 12 页高三英语第 8 页共 12 页31. What is
39、 the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A. The printing process is complicated.B. 3D food printers are too expensive.C. Food materials have to be dry.D. Some experts doubt 3D food printing.32. What could be the best title of the passage?A.ANew Way to Improve 3D Food Pri
40、ntingB. 3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyC. The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD. 3D Food Printing: From Farm to TableDGive yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from yourfront door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, youll ha
41、ve no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs day is filled with fascination,newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as childrenbecome unclear; we are numb(麻木的）to new stim
42、ulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the worldaround us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. Thisblocks awareness. One chilly nigh
43、t when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentionedthat we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. Wereached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was ahot sprin
44、g. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷)many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watcherswho spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ruby-crowned kinglet and checked it off.They no longer paid attent
45、ion to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of time and destination are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who wereheaded to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them towander a bit, to take a moment to
46、see whats around them. I asked them what theyd seen. Oh, a few birds, theysaid. They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take inall the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and
47、 you will open a new dimension to yourlife.33.According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more _.A. eager to explore the world around themB. sensitive to others feelingsC. likely to develop unpleasant habitsD. anxious to do wonders34. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?
48、A. To admit mistakes honestly.B. To stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teachers advice.D. To avoid jumping to conclusions.35. In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should _.A. get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeB. fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldC. ope
49、n our mind to new things and ideasD. try our best to protect nature第二节第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see theworld around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry
50、 about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps intoour daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. _36Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for acareful check. The good news is tha