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1、第 1页共 5页月考英语试题月考英语试题第一部分第一部分阅读理解(满分阅读理解(满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Henry was not1 at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, hestill couldnt _2_ it.“Never mind. Ill sit3the boy whos the best at _4_,” Henrythought, “and _5_ his answers.”The day
2、of the exam6, and Henry sat next to Allan,7was8_ at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allans answers9his ownexam paper.At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to givea red10to the student who got the11grade. Its _12_ for me to decide who Ill givethe star
3、 to, however, _13_ two students, Henry and Allan, got the _14_ grade.” After amoment she went on, “15Ive decided to give the star to _16_ this time.”Henrywas _17_ when he heard this. He stood18and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan,madam.”“Thats19.” The teacher said. “However,Allans answer to
4、Question 6 wasI dont know., but _20_ was Nor do I.”1.A. wellB. bestC. goodD. better2.A. retellB. understandC. rememberD. answer3.A. in front ofB. besidesC. behindD. next to4.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. scienceD. math5.A. checkB. chooseC. copyD. keep6.A. endedB. cameC. overD. start7A. whoB. thatC. whomD.
5、which8.A neverB. almostC . sometimesD. always9.A. inB. onC. atD. onto10.A. starB. coatC. penD. book11.A. leastB. bestC. lowestD. highest12.A. unusualB. easyC. hardD. important13.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD.if14.A. lowB. highC. differentD. same15.A. SoB. BecauseC.AndD. But16.A. nobodyB. HenryC.Allan
6、D. anybody17.A. afraidB. worriedC. pleasedD. angry18.A. outB. upC. forD. by19.A. wrongB. trueC. OKD. all right20.A. yoursB. mineC.hisD. others第二部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AA trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the
7、 Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your visit,read our tips below:Visit at NightRiding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Parisis known as the“City of Light” . At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower zoom across theParis skyline,
8、and the reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.Purchase Your Ticket in Advance OnlineBypass the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the EiffelTower website. Youll pick a time to visit, and then select whether to print out the ticket
9、or display iton your phone or iPad a convenient option if you buy your ticket in Paris without easy access to aprinter.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item youare carrying sets off the metal detector, the o
10、fficer will take you away from the line for furtherinspection. Weve stood in line for hours behind people who missed their chance to go up the EiffelTower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us,after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower,youll be ready to rest your legs andhave a
11、relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian cafe. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there aremany elegant cafes. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere. Actually, the perfectplace for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21. Why does the author s
12、uggest visiting the Tower at night?A. Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.B. Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.C. Because you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs.D. Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible.22. What does the underlined word “Bypass
13、” in Paragraph 3 mean?第 2页共 5页A. Stand.B.Avoid.C. Control.D. Remember.23. Why did some people fail to go up the Eiffel Tower?A. Because they didnt seize the chance.B. Because they lost valuable objects.C. Because they set off the metal detector.D. Because they had a quarrel with theofficer.24. What
14、can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author recommends tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.B. The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.C. The author prefers to eat across the Seine.D. You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.BAs confusion disappeared, we found freedo
15、m, time, and energy to do more of what welove. We started hiking more and added weekend and weeklong camping trips. In doing so,werealized more and more benefits of being outdoors.The physical health benefits from being outside may be pretty obvious at first, but there aremore than I realized. Studi
16、es have shown that besides the vitamin D intake, being outside caneven reduce recovery and healing time. Activity outdoors can also have a higher fitness benefitthan exercise done indoors.A walk in the woods or even just a quick trip to a park can help reduce anxiety, improveshort-term memory and re
17、duce mental tiredness. Any time I need a boost in my mood, spendingeven five minutes in the sunshine will help. Imagine the benefits we receive from spending anentire day or even more outdoors.As Ive made it my preference to be outdoors, I find myself inspired and excited about life.Many people clai
18、m that their best ideas come to them in the shower. I have had the samehappen when in nature. My creativity, confidence, and focus all increase after a hike or aweekend spent camping.In between my my generation and the generation of my children, there has been anextreme decrease in the amount of tim
19、e kids are spending more time indoors than ever beforeand shares shocking statistics of how little time kids get out VS hours of screen time each day.This has given rise to many negative consequences such as poorer physical and mental health.However, as mentioned previously, all the benefits we as a
20、dults can receive from timespent outdoors, it is even better for our kids. It is clear that time in nature is good for both adultsand children.25.According to the passage, we can know that.A. it is necessary to take in more vitamin DB. being outside helps us get well soonerC. indoor exercise is kind
21、 of harmful to healthD. keeping fit is very important for children26. How does the author give advice to readers?A. By making comparisons.B. By presenting his personal experience.C. By giving warnings.D. By following the order of importance.27. When does the author have his best ideas?A. When he is
22、having a shower.B. When he is with the kids.C. When he is in nature.D. When he comes back from work.28. What can we infer from the passage?A. The author is an expert in physical health.B. The author is strict with his children.C. Many children still prefer to stay indoors.D. Most parents ignore the
23、value of beingoutdoors.CThough many people tell us we cant succeed, we need to hear others,opinions. I remember myhigh school English teacher telling me not to apply to Cornell University because they wouldnt acceptme and even if they did, I wouldnt be able to do the work. I almost didnt apply but a
24、 few days later Isaw Ivan Goldfarb, a former teacher and asked him about Cornell. He said, “If you get in, then you go.You can do it.” His words made all the difference. I applied, and was accepted.Too often we think its our role to put “reality” into someones life. We think its our job toprotect pe
25、ople from the pain of failure and defeat. We think we must point out how bad the economy isand how horrible the job market is and how the sky is falling. We think that dreams are meant forothers.I saythereare enough “realists” in the world. The world doesnt needmorenegativityandimpossible thinkers.
26、The world needs more optimists,encouragers,and inspirers. The world needsmore people to speak into the hearts of others and say “I believe in you.” “Follow your passion andlive your purpose.” “The job market is not great but I believe youll find the right job for you.” and soon.When it comes to enco
27、uragement, I know that everyone loves working for and with people whobring out the best in us. And while well always remember the negative people who told us we couldntaccomplish something, we will always cherish and hold a special place in our heart for those whoencouraged us.Today I want to encour
28、age you to be an encourager. So often the difference between success andfailure is belief.And so often that belief is instilled (逐步灌输) in us by someone who encouraged us.29.After a talk with the English teacher, the author thought.A. he would have a try even if he was to meet with a failureB. he cas
29、t much doubt on whatthe teacher had said第 3页共 5页C. whether he should give up his dreamD.heshouldturntoanother person for advice30. Whom would you wish to get advice from if you were a person in need?A. One who can foresee your failure in the future.B. One who can analyze thesevere situation ahead.C.
30、 One who is willing to help you with your work.D. One who can stimulate yourcourage and creativity.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. Your casual words may have a big effect on others.B. It is better not to tell truth when you are asked for advice.C. No one on earth is content to believe a tr
31、ue word.D. Teachers should be cautious of what they do.DResearchers have created a backpack that has a computer and medicines in it that can helpeven untrained soldiers save the lives of wounded troops. Wounded soldiers have a betterchance of survival if they get help soon after being hurt and are q
32、uickly taken to a hospital orclinic. But soldiers who do not have medical training may not know how to help their injuredfriends.Doctors and engineers have developed what they call an “intelligent backpack”. It has acomputer and electronic measuring devices. The backpack also has robotic instruments
33、 andmedicines ready to give to injured troops.About 16 doctors and engineers from the University of Pittsburgh, Carnegie MellonUniversity and several other places are working on the project. The U. S. Department ofDefense has given money to the project.Ron Poropatich leads the project. He is a retir
34、ed army surgeon. He says the backpack willhelp soldiers care for those who are injured. The devices included in the backpack can monitor aperson heart rate and blood pressure. The robotic instruments can even tell whether the soldierhas a collapsed lung.The intelligent backpacks computer can compare
35、 information gathered about the injuredsoldier with thousands of similar cases, and quickly tell the best methods to use to save thesoldiers life.Sometimes, it is not always possible to quickly remove the injured soldier from thebattlefield.So, Dr. Poropatich says, the researchers hope to create a b
36、ackpack that will havedevices .that can keep a .soldier alive for a long time. Dr. Poropatich hopes the backpack and itsinstruments will be ready for testing animals in about three years.32. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The backpack can play a big part in the battlefield.B. Most of
37、the soldiers cant use the backpack correctly.C. Soldiers should have taken medical training.D. War or battle has brought harm to the world.33. How many kinds of items are mentioned in the backpack?A. 4.B.5.C.3.D.2.34. What can we know according to Ron Poropatich?A. The project got support from the w
38、hole world.B. The robotic instruments can monitor lungs.C. The injurers heart disease can he cured.D. The devices can adjust soldiersblood pressure.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Researchers and Their Wonderful DiscoveryB. Medical Care Tested on the Wounded SoldiersC
39、. Emergency Medical Care in a BackpackD. Robotic Devices Used in the Battlefield第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The new school year is right around the corner, and the adjustment to returning to school maytake a few weeks. 36 Kids today are faced with far more tha
40、n learning new material. Interacting withteachers and other students, bullying (欺凌), peer (伙伴) pressure and school violence are just a few ofthe challenges children face.The Kern County Sheriff s Office would like to provide the following tips for parents on how toprotect your children, and how to t
41、each them to protect themselves.37Map out a safe way for your children to walk to school or to the bus stop.Teach your children to always be aware of their surroundings. 38 Choose a different route or walkon the opposite side of the street.Bus SafetyMake sure your children arrive at least five minut
42、es early for the bus.Be aware that bullying often happens on the bus. Ask your children about their bus rides, whothey sit with, and what goes on in the bus. 39 After School40 It could be your parents or any of your neighbors who can take care of your children for you.第 4页共 5页Make sure they inform y
43、ou of it the moment your children arrive home.At SchoolTeach your children to resolve problems without fighting. Many parents mislead theirchildren to solve problems by force in fear that their children may be bullied at school, whichwill only lead to more trouble. Anyway,encourage your children to
44、report bullying behavior,either as a victim or a witness.A. Getting to SchoolB. Preparing for SchoolC. Encourage them to report any bullying behavior on the bus.D. Some kids just cant wait to return to school after a long holiday.E. Have your children check in with an adult as soon as they get home.
45、F. Be aware of slow moving vehicles or parked vehicles that appear to be occupied.G. Returning to school can be fun and exciting, but it can also be difficult for some children.第三部分第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 15 分)分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
46、项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled,and respectful. I know many people saytheir dads are their heroes, but my dad 41 me about becoming a man, which is 42 important fora young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, as does patience.As a(n) 43 , my dad must 44people every da
47、y,some of whom are nice and some are not. Either way,he 45hiswell-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesnt tell me 46hewantstoseemtough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his 47 all day, he is very strong. Dadworks outdoors in all kinds of 48 but the w
48、orst thing he has to do is 49 up and work in an attic(顶楼) in the middle of the summer. Trust me, this is the 50 place you will experience as anelectrician and when you come back 51,what is in your lungs will make you 52 for hours.My dad and I have a very good 53. We talk about almost everything. We
49、go hunting,fishing,and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking 54 because it givesus time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has 55 and taught me everything Ineed to know about 56.I am 57 to be the son of Mike C., and would not have it any other way. People com
50、e up tome all the time to 58 me I have a good dad. It makes me feel 59 that a lot of people think so 60of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father ismy hero.41.A. arrangesB. teachesC. worriesD. reminds42.A. speciallyB. extremelyC. nearlyD. hardly43.A.