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1、全国技工院校公共课教材英语第一册第三版英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Unit 1 FamilyUnit 2 CampusUnit 3 FriendsUnit 4 SportsUnit 5 FoodUnit 6 HealthUnit 7 TravelUnit 8 PlansCONTENTS英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件HealthUnit 61Lesson One Love Your Life2Lesson Two Smoking and Health3Lesson Three Sleep and Health英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Lesson one
2、1 1Love Your LifeUnit 6 Health 英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP阅读课文，通过小组讨论以及自己的思考，回答问题、填充表格：1. Which is more important, health or wealth? Give your reasons.2. In order to keep healthy, what should you do?HealthChineseEnglish1慢跑joggi
3、ng2骑车bicycling34英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPWhen a close friend dies, it often forces you to consider your own death. The more you have in common with the friend, the more his death will make you wonder about your own. Such a de
4、ath reminds us how easily a person dies, and it may make you reconsider your own life.Jacks story is a good example. Jack is a successful businessman. He didnt spend as much time with his family as he wanted. His job required him to work long hours. But three years ago, one of his best friends had a
5、 heart attack. The friend died while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a restaurant.1 He was only fifty years old.Not long after his friends death, Jack started to have a chest pain. Finally he had a good physical check-up. He received a clean bill of health.2 But the chest pain went
6、on. He kept thinking of the death of his friend. Jack thought about how much英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friends family to manage after he passed away.Jack realized that he didnt want to end up his life that way. He decided to change his way of li
7、fe. The family moved to a small town where he started a simple life.3 Now he is relaxed. He says he has never been so happy in his life. 4 And he has got no more chest pain.TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件force /fs/ v. 强制，迫使consider
8、 /knsd(r)/ v. 考虑，认为wonder /wnd(r)/ v. 想知道remind /rmand/ v. 提醒，使人想起来reconsider /riknsd(r)/ v. 重新考虑celebrate /selbret/ v. 庆祝，祝贺chest /test/ n. 胸部，胸膛physical /fzkl/ adj. 身体的check-up /tek p/ n. 检查，体格检查receive /rsiv/ v. 收到，接受bill /bl/ n. 账单，清单miss /ms/ v. 未得到，错过New WordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS S
9、PECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件realize /rilaz/ v. 意识到，实现move /muv/ v. 搬家relaxed /rlkst/ adj. 放松的，不拘束的New WordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件the more.the more 越多越keep doing 保持，继续做think about 考虑，回想
10、pass away 去世end up ones life 结束某人的生命no more 不再heart attack 心脏病Phrases & ExpressionsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件a close friend 挚友have much in common with the friend 与朋友有很大的共同点make you reconsider your own life 使你重新考虑你自己的生活a good e
11、xample 一个好榜样a successful businessman 一位成功的生意人spend much time with his family 经常与他的家人共度时光work long hours 长时间地工作one of his best friends 他最好的朋友之一have a heart attack 心脏病突发celebrate his daughters eighteenth birthday 庆祝他女儿 18 岁的生日概 念 短 语TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAM
12、MARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPnot long after his friends death 他朋友死后不久have a chest pain 胸口疼痛have a good physical check-up 做一次彻底的体检receive a clean bill of health 得到一份身体健康的体检报告keep thinking of his friend 不断地想起他的朋友miss much
13、 in life 失去许多生活乐趣change his way of life 改变他的生活方式move to a small town 搬到一个小镇上住start a simple life 开始简单的生活概 念 短 语英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件1. The friend died while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a restaurant. 那位朋友在一家餐厅给女儿庆生时猝死。“while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a rest
14、aurant” 是省略句，省了 “while”之后的 “he was”。该短语在句子中起时间状语的作用。2. He received a clean bill of health. 他收到了一张身体健康的体检报告。“a clean bill of health” 的原意是“未患病的体检报告”。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件3. The family moved to a small town where he star
15、ted a simple life. 全家搬到了一个小镇上住，在这里他开始了简单的生活。此句中的 where 是关系副词，它所引导的句子是定语从句，修饰前面的地点 “small town”。Theres a vacant place over there where we can park. 那里有个空位，我们可以在那儿停放汽车。4. 健康不仅是躯体没有疾病，还要心理健康、社会适应良好、有道德。英语的“健康” 有三个词：wellness，health和well-being。wellness主要用于美式英语中，多指身体健康的状态；well-being 多指心理和情感层面的安乐、安康；health
16、y则居于两者之间。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件以下是几句谚语：Health is wealth. 健康是财富。Good health is more to be desired than wealth. 健康比财富更可取。Health is not valued till sickness comes. 直到病了才会珍惜身体。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL D
17、IFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONJessica is seeing her doctor about her problem with her knee.Doctor: Now whats the problem, Jessica?Jessica: Ive got a sore leg and I cant run very well.Doctor: I see.Jessica: And Ive got a pain in my knee. I cant move easily
18、. Doctor: Oh dear. Can you bend your knee? Does that hurt? Jessica: Ouch! Yes, a lot.Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise?Jessica: Yes, I do. I play basketball and football at school. I run every day.Doctor: Wow! Heres some cream. Put it gently on your leg every day. And dont do exercise for a week.J
19、essica: No exercise for a week? What about the marathon?Doctor: No more marathon for a week. Then start again slowly. Dont overdo it.Jessica: OK, Doctor. Thank you.TEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIES
20、STRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPsore /s(r)/ adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的pain /pen/ n. 疼痛，痛苦knee /ni/ n. 膝（盖）bend /bend/ v. 弯曲exercise /ekssaz/ n.& v. 锻炼，运动cream /krim/ n. 软膏gently /dentli/ adv. 轻柔地，温和地marathon /mrn/ n. 马拉松overdo /vdu/ v. 锻炼过度，过度运动；做得过头New Words英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Phrases & ExpressionsI see 我明白Oh dear我的天
21、啊Jessica / desk/ 杰西卡Proper NamesTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPover-over- 加在动词、名词或形容词词首，表示“过度、过分、太”，如 drink（饮酒） overdrink（饮酒过度），estimate（估计） overestimat
22、e（估计过高）。按照例子，将 over- 加于以下动词的词首并写出其中文意思。e.g. load ( overload ) ( 超载 ) 1. do ( ) ( ) 2. work ( ) ( ) 3. eat ( ) ( ) 4. use ( ) ( ) 5. exercise ( ) ( )Word Building英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP从课文和口语交际中找出以下词汇的同义词或近义词，将其填入括号内的横线上。e.g
23、. often (usually) 3. job ( ) 1. painful ( ) 4. continue ( ) 2. think about ( ) 5. die ( )Synonyms英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP从课文和口语交际中找出以下词汇的反义词，将其填入括号内的横线上。e.g. never ( always) 3. end ( ) 1. failed ( ) 4. firstly ( ) 2. long (
24、) 5. worried ( )Antonyms英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP1. When a close friend dies, it often forces you to consider your own death. death 是名词，表示“死亡，去世，死因”。 The death of her mother was sudden. 她母亲的死很突然。 The accident was the death of
25、 him. 他因意外事故而死。 die 是动词，表示“死，死亡，逝世，辞世”，常与of, from 连用。 He died of an illness. 他是病死的。 Every winter some old people die from hypothermia. 每年冬天都有老人死于体温过低。 To die for the people is a glorious death! 为人民而死，虽死犹荣。 death, die, dead & dying 与死亡有关 英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXT
26、WORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP dead 是形容词，意思是“已死去的”或“死（了）的”。 She has been dead for a year. 她已经去世一年了。 dying 也是形容词，意思是“将要死的”，但还没有死。 a dying man 奄奄一息的人 ones dying wish某人的临终心愿英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP miss 和 lose 这两个动词都有“失”
27、的含义，但二者却有所不同。umiss 表示“错失，错过”。 You did not miss the film, I hope. 我想，你没有误了那场电影。 The goal keeper just missed the ball. 守门员没接住球。u lose 表示“失去，不再具有”。 He lost his house in the flood. 他的房屋被洪水冲走了。 There is not a moment to lose. 一点时间也不能浪费。 试比较： He lost the chance of going abroad. 他失去了出国的机会。 I cannot afford t
28、o miss the chance. 我可不能错失这个机会。 miss & lose2. Jack thought about how much his friend missed in life.英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPJack thought about how much his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friends fami
29、ly to manage after he passed away.感叹句（how 引导）感叹句是用来表达更强烈的感情的，可视为强调句的一种。将形容词或副词提前到 how之后即可构成感叹句（以 what 引导的感叹句另见 Unit 4 Lesson One），如： Things are hard for me. 对我来说事情很艰难。 How hard things are for me! 对我来说事情有多艰难啊！ He missed much in life. 他失去了许多生活乐趣。 How much he missed in life! 他失去了多少生活乐趣啊！1. 以上是简单感叹句，而本文
30、中出现的是复杂感叹句，感叹句在句子中作宾语从句。 He had discovered suddenly how much they had in common. 他突然发现他们的共同点真多啊。英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 Suddenly he thought how easily the bad guys could get at him that night. 突然间，他想到那天夜里那些坏蛋抓到他多么容易啊。 He was surprised how quickly she went to sleep! 她入睡多快啊，他对此深感惊讶。2. 另一种更为复杂的句型是 verb +
31、 it is/was + 形容词（for/of somebody）+ to do verb + how + 形容词+it is/was（for/of somebody）+ to do。例如： He saw it was hard for his friends family to manage after he passed away. He saw how hard it was for his friends family to manage after he passed away. 他看到朋友逝世后他的家人过日子多艰难啊。 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNI
32、CATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件 You dont realize how hard it is for him to have to sell that house! 你理解不了他不得不卖掉那栋房子有多艰难！ I have told Mrs. Robinson many times how good it is for her to help us all the time. 我多次向罗宾逊夫人表达过，她真好，总是帮助我们。 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNIC
33、ATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件示例：This is a beautiful house! A: What a beautiful house!B: Yes! How beautiful it is!Grammar Drills根据示例操练本课重点语法 SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Grammar Drills根据示例操练本课重
34、点语法1. That is a tall building! SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Grammar Drills根据示例操练本课重点语法2. It is an expensive car! SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Grammar Drills根据示例
35、操练本课重点语法3. This is a terrible mess! SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Grammar Drills根据示例操练本课重点语法4. This a nice day! SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESORALCOMMUNICATIONTEXTWORD SKILLSSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件Lesson one2 2Smoking
36、 and HealthUnit 6 Health 英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP阅读课文，通过小组讨论以及自己的思考，回答问题、填充表格：1. What diseases can smoking cause according to the text?2. What harms may smoking do to us?HarmsChineseEnglish1污染空气pollute the air2可能引发火灾may caus
37、e fires34英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPSince 1939, scientific studies have shown time and again that smoking does great harm to ones health and that it will shorten ones life.Cigarette smoking is believed to be an important cause
38、in the development of lung cancer and throat cancer. It also has much to do with some other kinds of cancers. Cigarette smokers suffer from the illness of the heart more often than those who dont smoke. But strangely yet truly, women are less likely to be affected, because when women smoke, they usu
39、ally dont breathe in the smoke so deeply. Most of the doctors and researchers who have done such experiments say, “Give up smoking. If you dont smokedont start!”Cigarette makers use filters now to make smoking a bit safer, but they can only reduce its poison, not get rid of it.英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件O
40、f course, there are still a number of doctors and researchers who are less sure of the effect of cigarette smoking on health. They believe that cancers of the lungs, the throat and so on may also be caused by air pollution, or chemical poisons that are now being used by farmers to kill plant pests.T
41、EXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件cause /kz/ n. 原因，理由cancer /kns(r)/ n. 癌，毒瘤throat /rt/ n. 喉咙，咽喉suffer /sf(r)/ v. 受痛苦，受损害strangely /strendli/ adv. 奇怪地truly /truli/ adv. 确实，准确likely /lakli/ adj. 可能的affect /fekt/ v. 影响，感动deeply /dipli/ a
42、dv. 深深地experiment /kspermnt/ n. 实验，试验filter /flt(r)/ n. （香烟的）过滤嘴chemical /kemkl/ adj. 化学的New WordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件poison /pzn/ n. 毒药，毒害plant /plnt/ n. 植物，庄稼pest /pest/ n. 害虫，有害动物New WordsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKI
43、LLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件time and again 反复地have much to do with 同有很大关系suffer from 忍受，遭受breathe in 吸入give up 放弃，戒（烟）a bit 一点儿a number of 若干，许多be sure of 肯定Phrases & ExpressionsTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP
44、英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件scientific studies 科学研究do great harm to health 对身体危害很大shorten ones life 缩短寿命cigarette smoking 吸烟lung cancer and throat cancer 肺癌和喉癌suffer from the illness of the heart 患心脏疾病do such experiments 做这类实验give up smoking 戒烟a number of doctors and researchers 许多大夫与研究人员 the effect of cig
45、arette smoking on health 吸烟对健康的影响 be caused by air pollution 由大气污染引起kill plant pests 杀灭植物害虫概 念 短 语TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONLi Ming is trying to talk Zhang Xiang into giving up smoking.Li Ming:You smoke a lot,
46、 Zhang Xiang. When did you start smoking, if I may ask?Zhang Xiang:At twenty-three. By the way, did you ever smoke?Li Ming: No. I dont like the bad smell in the mouth when I wake up in the morning.Zhang Xiang:Youre right. And I know its harmful to health.Li Ming: Have you ever thought of giving it u
47、p?Zhang Xiang:I have tried several times, but I took it up when everybody around me was smoking.Li Ming: My parents forbid me to touch cigarettes because my granddad died of lung cancer. He started smoking when he was young.Zhang Xiang:Unbelievable.TEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRA
48、MMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件ORALCOMMUNICATIONLi Ming: Thats why I dont smoke. Actually I hate it.Zhang Xiang:I know, and I hope you stay away from cigarettes. Smoking is a bad habit which is hard to break once you pick it up.*Li Ming: Thank you for your advice, my friend.TEXTWORD SKILLS SPECIAL
49、DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UP英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件TEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUCTURE & GRAMMARWARM-UPsmoke /smk/ v. 抽烟，吸烟harmful /hmfl/ adj. 有害的health /hel/ n. 健康touch /tt/ v. 碰，染指cigarette /sret/ n. 香烟granddad /rndd/ n. 爷爷，外公break /brek/ v. 戒掉（坏习惯）once /wns/ con
50、j. 一旦New WordsPhrases & Expressionstake up 拿起来，开始die of 死于stay away from 远离pick up 学会，拿起来英语 第一册 第三版 Unit6ppt课件*Smoking is a bad habit which is hard to break once you pick it up. 吸烟是个坏习惯，一旦养成就很难改掉。“Which is hard to break” 为定语从句，修饰 “habit”。NoteTEXTORALCOMMUNICATIONWORD SKILLS SPECIAL DIFFICULTIESSTRUC