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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版高一英语Book 3 Unit 4一、单词拼写1. A lot of Western festivals are based on the Christian r_(宗教信仰).religion2. Several manned s_(宇宙飞船)have been sent into outer space.spaceships3. Mothers are always g_(温和的)with their babies.gentle4. The underground railway s_(系统)in Beijing is developing rapidly.
2、5. There is a friendly a_(氛围)of helping each other in our neighborhood.atmosphere6. Water e_(存在)in three forms, which are liquid, gas and solid.exists7. The universe as a whole contains b_(亿万)of stars.billions8. His question really p_(使我迷惑)me. I had to ask the teacher for help.puzzled9. Exremely int
3、erested in stars and space, Tom devotes himself to a_.(天文学)astronomy10. The c_(天气)in the south doesnt agree with my grandfather, who is from the north.climate答案：1. religion 2. spaceships 3. gentle 4. system 5. atmosphere 6. exists 7. billions 8. puzzled 9. astronomy 10. climate二、单词拼写1. The pond is s
4、_(包围)by tall trees.surrounded2.We are e_(非常)sorry for the delay.(耽搁)extremely3. Can we f_(找出)whats wrong with your car?figure4. Dont t_（吓唬）yourself with strange imagination.terrify5. The countrys w_(财富)is based on trade.wealth6. The play will t_(巡回)the province next month.tour7. Can you feel your bl
5、ood f_(流出)around body?flowing8. He is a strong man with b_(宽)shoulders.broad9. The medicine will s_(加快)your recovery.speed10. There are seven c_(大洲)and four oceans on the earth.continents答案：1. surrounded 2. extremely 3. figure 4. terrify 5. wealth 6. tour 7. flowing 8. broad 9. speed 10. continents三
6、、单词拼写1. We should not only know the t_(理论)but also know how to put it into practice.theory2. We dont want to see the v_(猛烈的)fighting, because we love peace and friendship.violent3. He grew up in an a_(氛围)of love and trust from his family.atmosphere4. The experiment shows that the s_(系统)is not good e
7、nough and needs to be improved.system5. Water e_(存在)in three forms-liquid,gas and solid.exists6. U_(不像)his deskmate he worked out the math problem in a different way.Unlike7. The boy likes studying the universe and he wants to choose a_(天文学)as his major.astronomy8. This kind of plant m_(增加)very quic
8、kly in warm and wet weather.multiplied9. The heavy rain p_(阻止)him attending the meeting yesterday.prevented10. P_(迷惑)about the long sentence structure, he turned to the English teacher for help/Puzzled答案：1. theory 2. violent 3. atmosphere 4. system 5. exists 6. Unlike 7. astronomy 8. multiplied 9. p
9、revented 10. Puzzled四、单词拼写1. When did the world come into e_(存在).existence2. V_(强暴的)criminals should be severely punished.Violent3. Im sorry to d_(使人失望)you, but I really have no time.disappoint4. The government did whatever they could to prevent the infectious disease from s_(传播扩散)to other countries
10、.spreading5. There is an a_(氛围)of peace and calm in the country that is quite different from that of a big city.atmosphere6. Ana_(天文学家)is a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.astronomer7. At present we are watching how your s_(太阳系)system is changing, includi
11、ng big changes to your sun.solar8. A r_(宗教)is a particular system of belief in a god or gods and the activities that are connected with this system.religion9. Ana_(原子)is the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.atom10. Ag_(地球仪)is a ball-shaped object with a map of
12、 the world on it. It is usually fixed on a stand.globe答案：1. existence 2. Violent 3. disappiont 4. spreading 5. atmosphere 6. astronomer 7. solar 8. religion 9. atom 10. globe五、单词拼写1. You can use g_(全球的)to describe something that happens in all parts of the world or affects all parts of the world.glo
13、bal2. C_(碳)is a chemical element that diamonds and coal are made up of.Carbon3. N_(氮)is a colourless element that has no smell and is usually found as a gas. It forms about 78% of the earths atmosphere, and is found in all living things.Nitrogen4. V_(水蒸气)consists of tiny drops of water or other liqu
14、ids in the air, which appear as mist.Vapour5. You usef_(基本的，基础的)to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or essential. fundermental6. Someonesp_(出席到场)in a place is the fact that they are there.presence7. Heat gently until the sugar d_.(溶解解散)dissolves8. Something that is
15、h_(有害的)has a bad effect on something else, especially on a persons health.harmful9. Ana_(酸)is a chemical substance, usually a liquid, which contains hydrogen and can react with other substances to form salts.acid10. Ac_(链子)consists of metal rings connected together in a line.chain答案：1. global 2. Car
16、bon 3. Nitrogen 4. Vapour 5. fundermental 6. presence 7. dissolves 8. harmful 9. acid 10. chain六、单词拼写1. Shestheownerofthec_(连锁)ofhotel.chain2. Yourr_(反应回应)to something that has happened or something that you have experienced is what you feel, say, or do because of it.reaction3. Such disputes m_(大量增加
17、) in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.multiplied4. DidyouknowImallergictos_(贝类动物)?shellfish5. Thisisthewebsiteofglobala_(两栖动物)diversityanalysisgroup.amphibian6. Ihopewewillliked_(恐龙)food.dinosaur7. Thebat（蝙蝠）istheonlym_(哺乳动物)thatcanfly.mammal8. T_(因此)wehavebecomeverypoor.Thus9. Absorbd_(二氧化碳)
18、andproduceoxygen.吸收二氧化碳，放出氧气。dioxide10. B_(生物学)is the science which is concerned with the study of living things.Biology答案：1. chain 2. reaction 3. multiplied 4. shellfish 5. amphibian 6. dinosaur 7. mammal 8. Thus 9. dioxide 10. Biology七、单词拼写1. Hisfatherisafamousb_(生物学家).biologist2.G_(生物学家)is the fo
19、rce which causes things to drop to the ground.Gravity3. The rocket launched two communications s_(人造卫星).satellites4. My son was a quiet and g_(温和的文雅的) man who liked sports and enjoyed life.gentle5. G_(地质学家)have studied the way that heat flows from the earth.Geologists6. Ap_(物理学家)is a person who does
20、 research connected with physics or who studies physics.physicist7. A species of animal or plant that ise_(灭绝的绝种的)no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.extinct8. Thec_(气候)of a place is the general weather conditions that are typical of it.climate9. Ac_(彗星)is
21、a bright object with a long tail that travels around the et10. Ac_(碰撞坠落)is an accident in which a moving vehicle hits something and is damaged or destroyed.crash答案：1. biologist 2. Gravity 3. satellites 4. gentle 5. Geologists 6. physicist 7. extinct 8. climate 9. comet 10. crash八、单词拼写1. Theinnersyst
22、emofas_(宇宙飞船)israthersophisticated.spaceship2. When youp_(拉，拖)something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position.pull3.Gravityexertsanaturalp_(拉力)straightdownwards,towardsthecenteroftheearth.pull4. Make sure that your immunisations are up t
23、o date to l_(减少减轻) the risk of serious illness.lessen5. You can alsof_(使漂浮)something on a liquid.float6. Icheeredupimmediatelyandfloatedw_(失重地)aroundinourspaceshipcabin.weightlessly7. Ac_(小木屋)is a small wooden house, especially one in an area of forests or mountains.cabin8. If somethinge_(使筋疲力尽)you,
24、 it makes you so tired, either physically or mentally, that you have no energy left.exhausts9. She was too e_(劳累)and distressed to talk about the tragedy.exhausted10. It was an e_(感到筋疲力尽)schedule she had set herself.exhausting答案：1. spaceship 2.pull 3. pull 4. lessen 5. float 6. weightlessly 7. cabin
25、 8. exhausts 9. exhausted 10. exhausting八、完成句子1. Wehandedinallthedocuments_ _. (及时)in time2. Birds _ _(下蛋)andflysouthforthewinter.lay eggs3. Whydosomechildrenloveto _ _ _(产生分娩)chilblain(冻疮)?give birth to4. Thus they have, _ _ _(轮到他们，接着), become the most important animals on the planet.in their turn5
26、. Wetaketheserisksnottoescapelife,butto_ life_(阻止制止)escapingus.prevent from6. Theboy_ _(感到高兴感到振奋)atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.cheer up7. _ _(既然)youhavearrive,letsbegin.now that8.If something such as war, fighting, or disease_ _(突发爆发), it begins suddenly.breaks out9. Wemust_ _ _(密切注意)symptomsofanycan
27、cer.watch out for10. Something that_ _(挡住)light prevents it from reaching a place.blocks out11.Theviewofdenyingoraffirmingchinesetraditionalculturecompletelycannot_ _ _.(开始存在)comeintoexistence12. If you_ _(泄露)information, you make it known to people.give out13. If a performance, sports event, or other entertainment is_ _(卖完售光), all the tickets for it have been sold.14. If you_ _ (闲逛，逗留)in a particular place or area, you go and stay there for no particular reason, or spend a lot of time there.hang out专心-专注-专业