2022年湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中届高三英语精品模拟试卷四.docx

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1、精品学习资源湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中 2021 届高三精品模拟试卷(四)(附详欢迎下载精品学习资源第一卷解)(英语)欢迎下载精品学习资源第一部分英语学问运用 共三节,满分50 分第一节语音学问 共 5 小题,每道题1 分,满分 5 分heroA、photoB、doC、 intoD、onto从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项;1、asleepA、fastB、lastC、castD、breakfast2、headA、beachB、beastC、sweatD、cheat3、captainA、bargainB、containC、straightD、daily4

2、、machineA、lunchB、moustache C 、checkD、charge5、其次节语法和词汇学问 共 15 小题,每道题 1 分,满分 15 分从 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项;6. Really.Who will givelecture.Mr Wang,famous professor from Nanjing University.A.the; /B.a;theC.the;aD.a;a7.the globalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthas taken manymeasures people,s li

3、fe to deal with it.A.Facing with; relatedB.Faced; relating toC.Faced with; relatingD.Facing; related to8. Haven t you seen the speed limit sign. Please drive.Sorry,but I have to.A. more slowly a bitB.slowly a bit moreC.a bit more slowlyD.slowly more a bit9. LawrenceCraven,adoctorfromtheUSA,istheauth

4、orofseveralpublishedreports,oneof introducedtheideain1953aspirincouldreduce the risk of heart attacks.A.them ; whenB.which; thatC.what;thatD.which; when 10.If Sanlu Groupmelamine to the milk,the babiestoo much from kidneystone.A.didn t add; would not sufferedB.hadn t added; wouldn t have sufferedC.h

5、asn t added ; wouldn t have sufferedD.hadn t added ; would have suffered11. When did youstaying up so late. When Ienteredthisschooltwoyearsago,wherestudentshavetoomuch homework to do.A.take inB.take onC.take downD.take to12. Daniel must have lost his job in that unemployment crisis,he.I don t think

6、so. Yesterday I saw him working together with his colleagues. A.didn tB.doesn tC.mustn tD.hasn t13. Are you sure that you aresatisfied with this job.欢迎下载精品学习资源Yes.Nothing can be better.A.ratherB.soC.quiteD.too14. The exam was easy,wasnt it.Yes,but I don t thinkcould pass it.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobo

7、dyD.everybody15. It was not until the entrance exams were in sight thatthat I had so many books to cover and so many exercises to finish.A.I realizedB.did I realizeC.had I realizedD.I hadrealized16. Tourism,it brings in money to a country,can also result in damage to the World Heritage sites there.A

8、.becauseB.asC.whileD.since17. The man moved forward andlooked over the edge,shrinking his shoulders. A.accuratelyB.cautiouslyC.brilliantlyD.disappointedly18. Barack Obama s victory is a historic victory andthat promised changeand overcame centuries of prejudice.A.oneB.itC.the oneD.that19. With no ce

9、ntral government,the island was ruled by kings,a different region of the country.A.each controllingB.each controlled C.each to controlD.each was controlling20. MacDonaldwhohadspentmuch ofhistimegraduatingfromcollege backpacking round Europe,decided last year to settle down.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.befo

10、re第三节:完形填空 共 20 小题:每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从2140 各题所给的四个选项 A 、B、C 和 D中,选出正确选项;In 2004,I was 22 years old and had just come back to Brazil after 14 months inEngland,holding my Cambridge Proficiency certificate.Afternervously 21 a short training course,I began to give classes to my 12 students

11、,all of them older than I was. I 22 hard to remain clam in class and 23 they wouldntfind out how unconfident I felt most of the time.I was quite_24_,actually,until the end of 25 and the night of the final oral test.The test was going to start at 7 pm,and at 6:50, I_ 26 myself in the teachers bathroo

12、m to 27 all the test questions again.I really wanted to learn the 28byheartsonoonewouldthinkIwas aninexperiencedtester.The29is,I actually locked myself in the bathroom.I 30 couldnt get out.The bell rang at7 pm and I could hear the noise in the halls 31 the students went to their rooms.I tried hard t

13、o 32 the bathroom door,but failed.Iheardthecleaninglady svoiceandaskedforhelpas33asIcould,However, she wasnt exactly a thoughtful person, and started 34:“ Diana s locked in the bathroom.” Shame had fallen upon me. 35 , the course director,the secretary and some teachers were outside the bathroom try

14、ing to get me out,and,36,mystudentsgatheredoutsidetoo,happilysayingthingslike欢迎下载精品学习资源“ Aren t we 37 . No test today.” All I could do was 38, and my entire39was waiting for me outside, naughty smiles on their faces.“ 40! Teacher.”They said,“ We know you are human too.”They all passed their test.Tru

15、e to the Brazilian style, we all went out for a beer afterwards, and laughed the whole thing off.21.A.holdingB.takingC.gettingD.giving22. A.performedB.learnedC.workedD.tried23. A.thoughtB.hopedC.guessedD.realized24. A.successfulB.fortunateC.happyD.satisfied25. A.the classB.the courseC.the dayD.the y

16、ear26. A.tidiedB.washedC.lockedD.reminded27. A.rewriteB.answerC.go overD.put forward28. A.questionsB.instructionsC.answersD.steps29. A.situationB.conditionC.trickD.problem30. A.probablyB.simplyC.sadlyD.nearly31. A.asB.beforeC.openD.push32. A.knockB.kickC.openD.push33. A.quietlyB.hurriedlyC.excitedly

17、D.crazily34. A.scoldingB.runningC.laughingD.shouting35. A.At firstB.Soon enoughC.In the endD.Right now36. A.to my amazementB.to my delightC.to my surpriseD.to my horror37. A.luckyB.comfortableC.anxiousD.regretful38. A.watchB.smileC.waitD.worry39. A.classB.staffC.groupD.school40. A.SorryB.Congratulat

18、ionsC.Don t be angryD.Don t worry其次部分阅读懂得 共 25 小题;第一节每道题2 分,其次节每道题1 分;满分 45 分第一节 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A 、B、C和 D中,选出正确选项;AVeryoldpeopledoraisemoralproblemsforalmosteveryonewhocomes into touchwiththem.Theirvalues-thiscannotberepeatedtoooften-aren t necessarily our values.Physical comfort,cleanness and ord

19、er are not necessarilythe most important things.The social services from time to time find themselvesfacedwitharoomwithrottenfoodcoveredbysmallworms,andanoldperson lyingaloneonbed,takingnonoticeoftheworms.Butisitinterrupting personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relative

20、s sothat they might be taken better care of. Some social workers,the ones who clear up the worms,think we re in danger of carrying this idea of personal freedomtothepointwhereseriousrisks冒 险 arebeingtakenwiththehealthandsafety of the old.Indeed,theoldcanbeeasilyhurtorharmed.Theoldislikea car:itneeds

21、 moremechanicalrepairasitgetsolder.Youcancarrythiscomparisonright through to provision of spare parts.But never forget that such operations are欢迎下载精品学习资源painful experiences,however good the results are.And at what point should youstoptotreattheoldbody.Isitmorallyrighttotrytopushoffdeathby continuing

22、 the development of medicine to excite the forgetful old mind and tomake theoldbodyactive,knowingthatitisdesignedtodie.Youcannotask doctors or scientists to decide,because so long as they can see the technicalchances,they will feel it necessary to give them a try,by the rule that while there s life,

23、there s hope.Talking to the old,however,you re forced to the conclusion that whether age ishappyorunpleasantdependslessonmoney orhealththanitdoesonyour ability to have fun.41. After reading Paragraph 1, we learn that.A. very old people are able to keep their living places very cleanB. old people enj

24、oy living alone so as to have more personal freedomC. every old people enjoy living with their relativesD. social services have nothing to do with very old people42. Some social workers think thatA. old people should keep their living places cleanB. one should not take risk dealing with old peopleC.

25、 health and safety are more important than personal freedomD. personal freedom is more important than health and safety43. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word“ it ” refers toA. one s memory or healthB. the conclusion you have come toC. whether age is happy or unpleasantD. your talk to the old people

26、44. The writer of this passage thinks thatA. it is always morally right to treat old people and push off deathB. theopinionthatwe shouldtryeverymeans possibletosaveoldpeopleis uncertainC. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very richD. medical decisions for old people should be left t

27、o the doctors(B)Perhaps the most astonishing theory to come out of kinetics, the study of bodymovement,wassuggestedbyProfessorRayBirdwhistell.Hebelievesthat physical appearance Is often culturally programmed.In other words,we learn ourlooks ;we are not born with them.Ababygenerallyunformedfacialfeat

28、ures.Ababy,accordingto Birdwhistell,learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around familyand friends This helps explain why the people of some regions of the UnitedStates look somuch lilke New EnglandersorSouthernershavecertaincommon facial characteristics that cannot be explained by ge

29、netics遗传学 The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth,it is learned later In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after permanent永久的 teeth are set For many, this can be well into adolescence青春期 A husband and wife together欢迎下载精品学习资源foralongtimeoftencome tolooksomewhat alike We le

30、arnourlooksfrom those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas wherepeoplesmilemorethanthoseinotherareas IntheUnitedStates, for example , theSouthisthepartofthecountrywherethepeoplesmilemost frequentlyIn New England they smile less, and in the western part of New YorkStates

31、tillless Many SouthernersfindcitiessuchasNew Yorkcoldand unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people onPeach Tree Street jn Atlanta, Georgia People in densely稠密地 populated urbanareasalsotendtosmileandgreeteachotherinpubliclessthanpeoplein rural areas and small towns45.

32、 The passage might be taken out of a book dealing with A physicsB healthC chemistryD.body movement46. Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearanceA has little to do with cultureB is decided by ourparentsC can be infiuenced by cultureD varies from place to place47. Ray Birdwhistell can tell wha

33、t region of the United States a person is from by.A the way heorshe talksB how heorshe raiseshisorhereyebrowsC what he or she likes bestDhow much he or she laughs 48.According to the passage, people who liveare more friendly. A.in the northB.in the countryC.in New York CityD.in densely populated are

34、as(C)Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in a large measure on our interpersonal relationships One strength of the human condition is ourpossibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful有压力的 conditions Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongp

35、eoplebasedontheirinterpersonaltiesThoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddaily problems Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealth than those without such ties Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presenc

36、e of social support helps people defendthemselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor healthmore likelySocial support cushions stress in a number of ways First, friends, relatives andco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus Ourself-respectis stengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothers

37、inspiteofourfaultsand difficulties Second , otherpeopleoftenprovideuswith informational support They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutionsto them Third we typically find social companionship supportive Taking partin free-time activities with others helps us to meet our soc

38、ial needs while atthesametimedistracting转 移 注 意 力 usfromourworriesand欢迎下载精品学习资源troubles Finally , other people may give us instrumental support-money aid, material resources , and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems49. What does the word “cushions ”me

39、an.A. gets rid ofB.makes up ofC.takes place ofD.lessens the effect of50. The researches show that peoples physical and mental health. A.depends on their ability to deal with daily werries and troublesB. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changesC. lies in the social medical care

40、 systems which support themD. has much to do with the amount of support they get from others51. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of.A.informational supportB.social companionshipC.the strengthening of self-respectD.instrumental support 52.Why are interpersonal

41、 relationships important.A.TheycancuretypesofillnessesB.Theycandealwithlife changes C.they can smooth away daily problemsD.They can make people live moreeasilyDWearingseatbeltis , ofcourse , thefirststeptosafedriving These additional measures might also save your life.Counttothree Keepingupenoughspa

42、cebetweenyourcarandothersis extreme1ynecessary JimClark , aCaliforniadrivinginstructor, suggestsa leastamountofthreeseconds followingdistance Tofigurethis, pickan objecton theroadside ahead When the car in front of you passes it , start counting one-thousand-one,one-thousand-two , one-thousand-three

43、 If you get to that object before you reach one-thousand-three , you don t have three secondsof following time - time needed to keep away from accidentsLet followers pass“ If someones driving after you, get out of his way,”Clark advises“ You re better of being safe than right”Expect the worst In a s

44、tudy , the Federal Highway Administration 联 邦 公 路局 found that 68 percent of drivers do not come to a complete stop at stop signs When youre driving and see someone come near to a stop sing, assume the person s not going to stop And when you stop at a crossing and another car comes near with its turn signalon , don t take it

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