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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016届高三年级第二次模拟考试(一)英语第一卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。() 1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Pay for the taxi. B. Drink water. C. Sing songs. () 2. What is the man looking
2、 for now?A. His own iPad. B. His wifes mobile phone. C. His mobile phone. () 3. When does the first flight arrive in Beijing?A. 5：38 am. B. 7：58 am. C. 8：00 am. () 4. What is the woman probably?A. A teacher. B. A job adviser. C. An officer. () 5. What is Mike doing now?A. He is meeting friends. B. H
3、e is coming here. C. Not clear. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。() 6. Why does Victor sound angry?A. Laura doesnt come on time. B. Laura doesnt understand him. C. Laura wont
4、 wait for him. () 7. What will Laura probably do?A. Try on some new dresses. B. Wait outside with Victor. C. Read the bulletin board. 听第七段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。() 8. What makes Jane happy?A. The good results in the exam. B. The ending of the term. C. The camping with friends. () 9. What is true about Stev
5、e?A. He will work for some money. B. He likes doing parttime jobs. C. He hasnt made up his mind. ()10. What is the probable relationship of the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Lovers. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。()11. Where are the two speakers?A. At a restaurant. B. At home. C. In
6、an Indian family. ()12. Why is the man excited?A. Because the woman invites him to dinner. B. Because he is eager to taste Indian food. C. Because he is going to have some mutton. ()13. What will the woman eat at last?A. Chicken, lamb and bread. B. Fish, bread and rice. C. Mutton, rice and bread. 听第
7、九段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。()14. Why does the man go to see the woman?A. To ask for her help. B. To ask for a talk. C. To ask for an ID number. ()15. What is the mans telephone number?A. . B. . C. .()16. Where does this conversation most probably happen?A. In the womans office. B. At the mans dormitory. C.
8、Outside Mr. Glass office. 听第十段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。()17. What was the weather like in the north of China the day before yesterday?A. Snowy. B. Smoggy. C. Rainy. ()18. What was yesterdays weather warning level?A. Red. B. Orange. C. Yellow. ()19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.
9、Snow and rain have already brought an end to the heavy smog. B. Recently Beijing has gone through two red alerts for smog. C. Beijings PM 2.5 levels became worse in 2015.()20. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. The weather condition in Beijing. B. The weather forecast in northern China. C.
10、The pollution situation in northern China. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. If you chase two rabbits, as a saying goes, _ will lose both of them. A. in which case youB. and youC. whichD. you()22. As a common sense, childrens involvement in soci
11、al activities, athletics and hobbies _ just as important as academic achievement. A. is B. are C. was D. were()23. Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat _ to communicate face to face. A. desperate B. reluctant C. voluntary D. anxious()24. We shall hardly please ever
12、yone, nor is it necessary that we _. A. need B. should C. can D. may()25. Whatever the relationship, try to _ to each person all your kindness and understanding. A. appeal B. cater C. extend D. attach()26. There is always some obstacle in the way, something _ before we realize the real goal of educa
13、tion. A. to be got through B. got throughC. getting through D. having been got through()27. I could have finished my selfreflection last weekend, but the math classes and exercises _ all my spare time. A. take up B. had taken up C. took up D. had been taking up()28. Where are you living now?Ive move
14、d to _ you know my grandpa once lived. A. which B. that C. where D. what()29. _ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things. A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependent D. So do they depend()30. Youth is a period of our life
15、_ we see no limit to our hopes and wishes. A. where B. that C. what D. when()31. The _ of severe punishments plays a major role in the growing road safety problem. A. presence B. absence C. existence D. evidenceB. ()32. She felt totally hopeless about the future _ one day she learned about a charity
16、 which provided microloan to women to start business. A. until B. once C. unless D. when()33. _ tourism, Ohio is a place full of natural beauty and many vacation spots worth visiting. A. On top of B. In terms of C. In spite of D. On account of()34. The threat of air pollution is real and we shouldnt
17、 _ responsibility to fight it. A. hand over B. shrink from C. pull over D. arise from()35. Ive got to line up at the restaurant for a meal. _？ You can order food at ele.me on your phone. A. How come B. About what C. Why not D. Why bother第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
18、选项。There was a handful of common clay in the river bank. But it had _36_ thoughts of its own value, and wonderful dreams of the great place it was to _37_ in the world when the time came for its virtues to be _38_.One day the clay was carried far away in a cart _39_ a stony road. But it was not _40_
19、， for it said to itself: “This is necessary. The path to glory is always _41_. Now I am on my way to play a great part in the world.”But the hard journey was _42_， compared with the suffering after it. The clay was put into a container and mixed and beaten. It seemed almost _43_. But there was _44_
20、in the thought that something very noble was _45_ coming out of all this trouble. The clay felt sure that, if it could only wait long enough, a wonderful reward was _46_ for it. Then it was put upon a _47_ turning wheel, and turned around until it seemed as if it must fly into a thousand pieces. A s
21、trange power pressed and molded it, and through all the dizziness and pain it felt that it was taking a new _48_. Then an unknown hand put it into an oven, and _49_ fires were burning about it. But the clay held itself together, in the confidence of a great future. At last the baking was finished. T
22、he clay was _50_ upon a board, in the cool air. The suffering was passed. The reward was at hand. Then the clay saw the reward of all its _51_ and pain，a common flowerpot, straight and ugly. It felt that it was not _52_ for a kings house, nor for a palace of art. Many days it passed in _53_.But pres
23、ently it was set in a greenhouse, where the sunlight fell warm upon it, and day by day as it waited, something was changing within ita new hope. Still it was _54_， not knowing what the new hope meant. But one day the clay was carried into a great church. All the people looked towards it because it c
24、arried a royal lily as white as snow, which was _55_ in its heart. Now it knew what the hope is!Then the clay was content, because, though an earthen pot, it held so great a treasure. ()36. A. deepB. highC. blindD. free()37. A. need B. name C. know D. fill()38. A. discovered B. developed C. praised
25、D. obtained()39. A. in B. over C. across D. through()40. A. satisfied B. thrilled C. discouraged D. confused()41. A. correct B. narrow C. rough D. straight()42. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing()43. A. unbearable B. unconvincing C. unavoidable D. unaccustomed()44. A. anxiety B. comf
26、ort C. sympathy D. despair()45. A. possibly B. certainly C. immediately D. easily()46. A. in use B. in time C. in store D. in need()47. A. swiftly B. steadily C. gently D. slowly()48. A. place B. direction C. function D. form()49. A. dangerous B. evil C. fierce D. destructive()50. A. set down B. set
27、 out C. set about D. set off()51. A. value B. patience C. trust D. complaint()52. A. intended B. qualified C. allowed D. presented()53. A. peace B. passion C. depression D. harmony()54. A. conscious B. optimistic C. innocent D. ignorant()55. A. mixed B. fixed C. rooted D. buried第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分
28、，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHow do you choose between similar postgraduate courses?After graduating from an undergraduate(本科) course, you could move on to postgraduate study. This might be the ideal investment in reaching the career you wanteither strengthening your knowledge and
29、skills, or taking on a new direction. How do you choose the right postgraduate course?First, decide on the following： subject matter length if its taught or researchbased if its full or parttimeIf youre clear about those decisions, and youve checked the entry requirements, the differences between si
30、milar courses may be in the four areas below. Which course is most helpful to your career aspirations? What are the employment levels of previous postgraduates? Which course has the strongest connections to employers? What is the reputation of the course among employers?How is the course organized a
31、nd assessed? How is the course divided? Do you need to pass all parts of it equally? Is the course exambased, continually assessed, or both?Who are the tutors and are they experts in areas you want to learn about? How well recognised are the academic staff in their fields? How much research have the
32、y published？Are their theories significant? Use university open days to research your postgraduate options. Theyre a great opportunity to meet and question academic staff directly. How is the course ranked within league tables? League tables rate courses mostly within broad subject bands including u
33、ndergraduate degrees and postgraduate qualificationsfor example, you can search to see who is best for architecture. Make sure you check the sources of league tables as they can be prejudiced. The Guardian, The Times and The Complete University Guide are some of the more reasonable places to look. (
34、)56. Which is NOT recommended by the author to consider in choosing the right course?A. your personal conditions B. the popularity of the course itselfC. the structure of the course D. the rankings of the academic staff()57. What is an undergraduate student encouraged to do?A. Take on a different co
35、urse for postgraduate study. B. Choose a course with lower difficulty in its assessment. C. Go to the university for a facetoface investigation before decision. D. Consult newspapers of all levels for unprejudiced information. BThe splendid aurora light displays that appear in Earths atmosphere arou
36、nd the north and south magnetic(磁的) poles were once mysterious phenomena. Now, scientists have data from satellites and groundbased observations from which we know that the aurora brilliance is a massive electrical discharge similar to that occurring in a neon sign. To understand the cause of aurora
37、s, first picture the Earth enclosed by its magnetosphere(磁层), a huge region created by the Earths magnetic field. Outside the magnetosphere, rushing toward the earth is the solar wind, a speedily moving body of ionized(离子化的) gases with its own magnetic field. Charged particles(粒子) in this solar wind
38、 speed earthward along the solar winds magnetic lines of force. The Earths magnetosphere is a barrier to the solar winds, and forces the charged particles of the solar wind to flow around the magnetosphere itself. But in the polar regions, the magnetic lines of force of the Earth and of the solar wi
39、nd gather together. Here many of the solar winds charged particles break through the magnetosphere and enter Earths magnetic field. They then rush back and forth between the Earths magnetic poles very rapidly and ionize and excite the atoms of the upper atmosphere of the Earth, causing them to produ
40、ce aurora radiations of visible light. The colors of an aurora depend on the atoms producing them. The leading greenishwhite light comes from low energy excitation of oxygen atoms. During huge magnetic storms oxygen atoms also undergo high energy excitation and produce pink light. Excited nitrogen(氮
41、) atoms contribute bands of color varying from blue to violet. Viewed from outer space, auroras can be seen as dimly shining belts wrapped around each of the Earths magnetic poles. Each aurora hangs like a curtain of light stretching over the polar regions and into the higher latitudes. When the sol
42、ar flares(闪光) that result in magnetic storms and aurora activity are very strong, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States. ()58. What is it that directly gives off aurora light?A. the Earths magnetic field B. the solar winds magnetic fieldC. the Earths ionized
43、particles D. the solar winds charged particles()59. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. The appearance of auroras around the Earths poles. B. The periodic change in the display of auroras. C. The factors that cause the variety of colors in auroras. D. The covering area of auroras based o
44、n their colors. ()60. What can we infer from the passage?A. The magnetosphere increases the speed of particles from the solar wind. B. The color of greenishwhite appears least frequently in an aurora display. C. Earths magnetic field contributes to the variety and difference of auroras colors. D. Th
45、e strength of the solar flares has a positive effect on the extending distance of aurora. CWith these increased pressures and difficulty in ensuring a graduate job, more people are turning to recruitment(招聘) agencies for help. Luke Harper wrote for the Independent warning students to be cautious when using graduate recruitment agencies in their job hunt. The articles main argument against graduate recruitment agencies is that they are looking to sign people up to the agency and harvest data, without having any real intention to personally find them