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1、2019届高三年级第二次模拟考试英 语第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。() 1. Which building is the drug store?A. The yellow one. B. The green one. C. The white one.() 2. What can we know about the man?A. He is living in
2、Oxford.B. He will leave for Oxford.C. He has moved out of Oxford.() 3. What is the woman advised to do about her children?A. Let them follow their interests.B. Punish them for their crime.C. Blame them for being different.() 4. How much does the man need to pay to rent a room?A. About $85 a month. B
3、. About $170 a month. C. About $340 a month.() 5. What is the man doing?A. Finding a seat. B. Checking in. C. Boarding a plane.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。() 6. What kind of
4、 room does the woman want?A. A standard room. B. A single room. C. A double room.() 7. Whats the womans telephone number?A. 678 5364. B. 687 5634. C. 678 5634.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。() 8. What does “freshman 15” mean?A. Students often learn 15 hours a day in the first year.B. Students often eat 15pound veg
5、etables in the first year.C. Students often put on weight by 15 pounds in the first year.() 9. Why does the man ask Lucia for advice?A. Because Lucia is in good shape.B. Because Lucia is his teammate.C. Because Lucia never snacks.()10. Which of the following does the man have difficulty in?A. Stayin
6、g up all night studying.B. Staying motivated to exercise.C. Having a running partner.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。()11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The means of transport.B. Their travel plan for the day.C. Knowledge about Washington DC.()12. How did the National Zoo get two of the four gi
7、ant pandas?A. Borrowed from China. B. Bought from China. C. Given by China.()13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. People should pay to visit the National Zoo.B. The two speakers are visiting a branch of the US. government.C. The two speakers will visit the National Museum of the American I
8、ndian.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。()14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesman and customer.()15. Why does the man say the skirt cant be cheap?A. He just makes a random guess.B. The skirt is of high quality.C. He wants to please the wom
9、an.()16. How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Sixtyfive.()17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is experienced in bargaining.B. The seller is a daylight robber.C. The man pretends to like the skirt.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。()18. Whats the purpose of having an a
10、rtificial moon launched?A. To save money on street lighting and increase tourism.B. To do scientific research on the lighting system.C. To make full use of the real moonlight.()19. How does the artificial moon work?A. The streetlights are connected to a satellite.B. Its surface reflects the light fr
11、om the Sun.C. Its wings are fixed on the precise location.()20. Which of the following is made known to the public?A. Its launch date. B. Its maintenance. C. Its effects.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。()21. The tech industry expo, which attracted m
12、ore than 180，000 people, was a reminder of _ the tech industry is best at: being optimistic about itself.A. that B. how C. what D. which()22. Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing _the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A. breaks B. blocks C. bonds
13、D. beats()23. There are hundreds of scenes in English novels _ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves, which mirrors the feelings of the characters.A. which B. where C. that D. when()24. Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he _ go out and buy something, usually something large and
14、 useless.A. should B. could C. would D. might()25. The dress on the fashion show is really beautiful!You bet. Dont you think it will soon _ after it is put onto the market?A. carry on B. call on C. count on D. catch on()26. Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around
15、China, _ the time people spend standing in lines at entries or security checks.A. to reduce B. reduced C having reduced D reducing()27. With people paying attention to fitness, selfservice minigyms, each covering about 5 square meters, _ in Chinas major cities these years.A. have sprung up B. sprang
16、 up C. had sprung up D. spring up()28. _ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.A. Unless B. After C. Once D. Since()29. What would you like to do this weekend?_. Its up to you.A. Whatever B. Definitely C. Go ahead D. Good idea()30. The
17、 accident which left 15 people on board dead _ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A. should have avoided B. should be avoidedC. could have avoided D. could have been avoided()31. The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop t
18、he idea after facing _ from parents.A. recognition B. toleration C. opposition D. proportion()32. _ challenges in Chinas carsharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. Despite B. Besides C. Concerning D. Regarding()33. Being so athletic and courageous, Hua Mulan wasnt _ of most
19、young women of her time.A. guilty B. cautious C. typical D. skeptical()34. Actors should be good observers, watching peoples body language and speaking style, and _ this into their own abilities to progress in acting.A. transferring B. transforming C. transporting D. transmitting()35. Should I ask t
20、he boss if hes upset at my coming in late in the mornings?If he hasnt said anything about it, just _A. let sleeping dogs lie B. strike while the iron is hotC. put yourself in her shoes D. kill two birds with one stone第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。You did it! You su
21、rvived the passage of time and _36_ it to another year. Please enjoy the moment of _37_， because before you know it, 2019 will become just as exhausting and weird._38_， there are some fascinating, significant, entertaining and promising things coming down the road that are _39_ to be bright spots no
22、 matter what 2019 _40_. Lets enjoy them together.Every year, the Cleveland Clinic _41_ the most important medical advancements for the coming year, and at the top of list for 2019 is pain _42_ therapies(疗法). So, expect more of these breakthroughs.First came love, then _43_， and now Prince Harry and
23、Princess Meghan are _44_ their first baby. We can look forward to a beautiful _45_ to the royal Windsor line sometime in the spring when the _46_ date comes.Also expect 2019 to be the year when 3D printing really, really comes into the _47_. Were talking about 3D bio printing in the _48_ field, adva
24、nced 3D metal printing and even more accessible 3D printing at home.Japan will be making history when Emperor Akihito _49_ in April. His son, Crown Prince Naruhito, will immediately take up the throne(王位) in May.If movies are your _50_， Avengers: Endgame will be one of the most _51_ films of the yea
25、r, and its _52_ to drop in April. But dont forget about Captain Marvel, another hot Disney/Marvel property that will _53_ in theatres in March.Are you ready to have your soul absolutely _54_ by some amazing television? The final season of Game of Thrones _55_ in April, so any GOT fan you know is goi
26、ng to be a weck(失去健康的人) for a few months.()36. A. made B. managed C. got D. took()37. A. appreciation B. creation C. relaxation D. determination()38. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise()39. A. adequate B. bound C. desperate D. reluctant()40. A. adopts B. advocates C. brings D. blesses()
27、41. A. releases B. relieves C. reveals D. reserves()42. A. assessment B. judgement C. management D. development()43. A. friendship B. marriage C. admiration D. closeness()44. A. educating B. delivering C. expecting D. raising()45. A. attraction B. attention C. addiction D. addition()46. A. due B. su
28、re C. done D. final()47. A. minimum B. margin C. majority D. mainstream()48. A. magical B. historical C. educational D. medical()49. A. stepped down B. took down C. let down D. broke down()50. A. matter B. thing C. issue D. topic()51. A. applied B. attached C. anticipated D. assumed()52. A. driven B
29、. adapted C. set D. advised()53. A. launch B. shoot C. land D. film()54. A. reserved B. rocked C. quaked D. honoured()55. A. drops B. approaches C. appeals D. returns第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AImprove Your Craft With These Helpful GuidesDIY MFA ITEM: # T7995
30、By Gabriela Pereira RETAIL: $19.99 ONLINE PRICE: $8.99.DIY MFA is the do-it-yourself altemative to a Master of Fine Arts in creative writing. By combining the three main components of a traditional MFA-writing, reading and communityit teaches you how to craft wonderful stories, engage your readers,
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33、on -function within the framework of individual scenes.Damn Fine Story ITEM: # R1990By Chuck Wendi RETAIL: $18.99ONLINE PRICE: $12.99Great storytelling is making readers care about your characters, the choices they make, and what happens to them. And to tell a damn fine story, you need to understand
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35、Visit the WD Shop at for more information.()56. Who does the best in combining the authors own life experiences in writing?A. Gabriela Pereira. B. Steven James.C. Jordan Rosenfeld. D. Chuck Wendig.()57. How much may be saved if a student buys one book online to improve his completed work?A. $11. B.
36、 $9. C. $7.2. D. $4.8.BIn Florida, a group of parents known as “the break moms” has been fighting to pass a law guaranteeing the states elementaryschool students at least 20 minutes of daily free play.In a survey of schooldistrict administrators, roughly a third said their districts had reduced outd
37、oor play in the early 2000s. Disadvantaged kids have been the most likely to be shortchanged(克扣). According to a 2003 study, just 56 percent of children living at or below the poverty line had break, compared with 83 percent of those above the poverty line; a similar disparity(差异) existed between bl
38、ack children and their white peers.The benefits of break might seem obvioustime to run around helps kids stay fit. But a large body of research suggests that it also promotes cognition(认知). Many studies have found that regular exercise improves mental function and academic performance. And an analys
39、is of studies that focused specifically on break found positive associations between physical activity and the ability to concentrate in class.In one series of experiments, researchers controlled break start times. Some days children were let out at 10 am., and other days at 10：30. The kids attentiv
40、eness decreased when they had to wait longer for break, and refreshed themselves after they played. And when fourthgraders in a breakfree school were given a weekly break, another group of researchers found that they had an easier time staying on task and were much less restless. These experimental
41、findings are supported by an analysis of 10，000 questionnaires filled out by thirdgrade teachers: Even a single 15minute daily break was connected with morepositive ratings of classroom behavior.Perhaps most important. break allows children to design their own games, to test their abilities, to role
42、play, and to settle their own conflictsactivities that are key to developing social skills and managing complicated situations. Initial results from an ongoing study in Texas suggest that elementaryschool children who are given four 15minute breaks a day are significantly more sympathetic toward the
43、ir peers than are kids who dont get break.()58. What causes “the break moms” to start a fight?A. Pupils lack of outdoor play. B. Poor school management.C. Absence of education laws. D. Inequality among students.()59. In one series of experiments, researchers find that _A. children behave better when
44、 let out earlierB. kids waiting longer are unable to stay focused againC. thirdgraders have difficulty in focusing on taskD. fourthgraders are more concentrated without a break()60. What can we infer if we can ensure children a certain amount of daily break?A. They escape from life conflicts.B. They
45、 may strengthen dependence.C. They are more considerate towards others.D. They are eager to manage complicated situations.CAlarming headlines suggest one in four teenage girls in the UK are selfharming, motivated by sex discrimination and pressures to look good in a selfie(自拍) society. These stories come from a report by UK charity The Childrens Society, based on an ongoing survey of 11，000 children aged 14. Among the girls, 22 per cent said they had selfharme