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1、巩固练习. 用名词性从句的连接词填空。1. _ made me happy is that he has changed his mind.2. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that _ you had a few days off ? 3. _ leaves the room last should remember to turn off the lights.4. Im too busy to buy you a present, so you can use the money I give you to buy _
2、you like.5. What is that building? Thats _ the garden equipment is stored.6. He made it clear _ he will not give in.7. It never occurred to me_ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.8. The reason why he didnt come was _ he was ill.9. It looks _ he was sleeping, but he is listening c
3、arefully with his eyes closed.10. _ team will win the match is still unknown, but I think our team will win. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. _ (最使我吃惊的) was to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.2. The problem is _ (我们没有) enough money.3. _（会议是否延期）has not been decided yet.4. _ (
4、无论谁吃过这些食物) must go to the hospital at once.5. We were worried about Jane because no one was aware of _(她去了哪里).6. He asked me _(我哪里不舒服).7. _ (很遗憾) you didnt go to see the film.8. He asked _ (我花了多少钱) for a violin.9. All _ (我想说的) has nothing to do with it.10. The reason_ (我必须留在家里) is_ (我妈妈病了) in bed. 单
5、项选择。1. The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate _its price would be.Athat Bwhich Cwhat D/2. Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens future.A. that B. how C. such D. what3. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought
6、 was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. what D. that4. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. when B. if C. whether D. that5. _that they found an unusual plant in the forest.A. It is said B. They are said C. It said D. It says6. That little town h
7、as taken on a new look. It isnt like _ it used to be. A. how B. what C. that D. which 7. The naughty boy was reluctant to tell his father _ he had done the day before. Athat B. how Cwhat D. where 8. The mother smiled when she saw how pretty _ up to be during the past few years. A. had her daughter g
8、rown B. would her daughter grow C. her daughter would growD. her daughter had grown 9. Have you seen May lately? Our friend Henry wants to know _.A. how she is getting alongB. how is she getting along C. what she is getting along D. what is she getting along10. These wild flowers are so special I wo
9、uld do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. which C. that D. whichever11. _ helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. The person 12. Eat _ you like and leave the others for _ comes in late. A. any; who B. every; whoever C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoeve
10、r 13. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; why C. What; because D. Why; that 14. It was _ he said _ disappointed me. A. What; thatB. That; that C. What; what D. That; what 15. It was ordered that all the soldiers _to the front.
11、A. should send B. must be sent C. should be sent D. must go16. Go and get your coatIts _ you left it A. where B. there C. here where D. where there 17. I hope to become a friend of _ shares my interests.A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 18. Never take _ for granted that I will help y
12、ou. Better depend on yourself. A. that B. it C. which D. this 19. It looks _ he is unhappy today. A. what B. if C. as if D. whether 20. Sorry Im so late，but you cannot imagine _great trouble I took to find your house.Awhat Bhow Cwhich Dwhy 21. The media today can draw public attention to _help is ac
13、tually needed.Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhose22. He is eager to try something he has never tried before.Oh，I see. Thats _hes different from others.Awhen Bwhere Chow Dwhat23. Sometimes advertisements make_ possible for companies to sell the customers _money cannot buy.A/；that Bit；what Cthat；which Dit；whos
14、e24. The hospital nearby has just got a, _ youd call, er.a scanner.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dhow25. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?Awhere she had put Bwhere had she putCwhere she has put Dwhere has she put答案与解析：. 用所给的连接词填空。1. What 2. why 3. Whoever 4. whatever 5. where 6. that 7. that 8. that 9. as if
15、10. which. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. What surprised me most 2. that we dont have3. Whether the meeting will be put off 4. Whoever has eaten the food5. where she had gone（注意时态一致） 6. what was wrong/ the matter with me（what是主语，was不放the matter后）7. It is a pity that（注意that引导主语从句，不能缺少；it代替that引导的主语从句，作形式主语）8. how muc
16、h I paid (注意后面的介词for)9. (that) I want to say（所填部分是定语从句，修饰先行词all，all that可以用what替换。）10. why I have to stay at home (why引导的定语从句); that my mother is ill. 单项选择。1. C。考查名词性从句。这里用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作表语。句意：这画太名贵了，很难估量会是什么价格。2. B。how 修饰形容词important，引导的感叹句在句中作 understand的宾语，从句句意：教育对孩子的未来是多么的重要！从句中主语是education。3.
17、 C。what 引导的从句作介词at 的宾语，且在从句中作主语，相当于the speed that。I thought是插入成分。4. C。whether 引导表语从句，句意：真正让医生们怀疑的是我妈妈是否能很快从重病中恢复过来。 if 不能引导表语从句。也不能用that, 因为“怀疑（doubt）” 的应是问题，不能是事实。对比：I doubt whether she will come tonight. 我怀疑今晚她是否来。 I dont doubt that she will come tonight. 她今天晚上会来的，这一点我不怀疑。5. A。it可代替后面的that从句作形式主语。
18、It is said that. 据说.6. B。what 引导宾语从句，作介词like的宾语，并在从句中作表语，表示“.的样子”。7. C。what 引导宾语从句，表示“.的事情”。8. D。宾语从句中用陈述句语序；此宾语从句的主句she saw是一般过去时，从下文“during the past few years”可知，“长大（grow up）”在“saw”之前已经完成，所以用过去完成时。9. A。“进展怎样”how提问；宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以选A。10. A。what引导宾语从句，“what I can do”表示“我能做的事情”。11. C。值得表扬的应该是人，选代词whoeve
19、r表示“无论是谁”，既引导主语从句，又在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who；who引导名词性从句表示疑问“谁”，不符题意；选项B、D后缺少定语从句的引导词that或who。12. C。whichever=any one that 无论哪个；whoever=anyone that 无论是谁。who表示疑问。13. A。what表示“.的事”，引导主语从句，还在从句中作主语。句意：她不明白的事情是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣。14. A。what he said 他所说的，what引导主语从句，表示“.的（话）”；It was . that.是强调句，所以第二空填that。原句为：Wh
20、at he said disappointed me.15. C。句型It was ordered that.从句中的谓语用虚拟语气（should+动词原形），soldiers与动词“派往”是被动关系，所以动词用被动语态，选C。16. A。where 引导表语从句，在从句中作地点状语，where you left it 你落下它的地方。17. C。whoever引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who。18. B。因为that引导的宾语从句有宾语补足语for granted，所以后置，前面用it作形式宾语。19. C。as if引导表语从句，句意：今天他看好像不高兴。20.
21、A。take great trouble to do something表示“不辞辛劳地做某事”。在此，what引导的宾语从句同时是一个感叹句，what修饰名词trouble。而how在感叹句中修饰形容词、副词或动词。21. C。本题考查宾语从句的引导词，结合题干，where引导宾语从句并且在宾语从句中作地点状语。22. B。所填词引导的从句作表语，在从句中作地点状语，用where，选B。23. B。句意为：有时广告让公司把用钱买不到的东西卖给顾客变得可能。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式短语。what 引导宾语从句，并在宾语从句中作宾语。24. C。考查名词性从句。该句比较口语化。句意是“附近的医院刚搞来一个你们叫它什么对，扫描器”。what相当于(a) machine that，既作got的宾语，也引导下面从句，并在从句中作call的宾语，a scanner是宾语补足语。25. C。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D；从主句Can you make sure可知，从句表示过去的动作对现在的影响，因此从句时态为现在完成时，所以选C。