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1、Unit2 词汇篇 _1.熟练掌握重点单词、词组的用法2.理解并运用关于家人和朋友的表述1. parentsn. 父母,为复数形式,parents=mother and father,其单数形式为parent,意为“父亲或母亲”,即 parent=father or mother。2. family n. 家,家庭。family若指家庭这个整体,谓语动词用单数;若指一个家庭里的全体成员,谓语动词用复数。 Jims family is small. 吉姆的家庭是个小家庭。 Her family are all here. 她一家人全在这儿。3. those pron. 那些,是指示代词that的
2、复数形式,指代较远的多个人或物。this的复数形式是these,意为“这些”,指代较近的多个人或物。this, that与单数名词连用;these, those与复数名词连用。“These/Those+复数名词”用来介绍两个或两个以上的人或物,意为“这些/那些是”。3. wellint. 好吧;喂;噢,用在句子开头,其后加逗号,用于重新开始说话时。4. here adv. 这儿,这里,放在句子开头,构成倒装句,用以引起注意或加强语气。其正常语序是:Two nice photos of my family are here.类似的词还有there,当句子以here, there等词开头时,要用倒
3、装语序,即“Here/There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。其中谓语动词的形式要视后面的主语而定。 There comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。5. of prep. 的。在英语中表示无生命的东西的所有格时,一般用of短语来表示所属关系。That is a map of China. 那是一张中国地图。6. picture n. 照片,是可数名词。 May I take a picture of you? 我可以给你照相吗?知识拓展:photo/picture/drawing photo 指用照相机拍摄的照片; picture 可指相片,图片,电影片,也可指头脑中的影像或描述; d
4、rawing指的是画的画。7.“Who is/are?” 是对人物进行提问的句型,who是疑问代词,回答时,如果主语为单数,根据人物的性别选用代词he或she,如果主语为复数,应用代词they。8. have a good day用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。该句中day还可以用morning, evening等词语替代。其答语应用Thank you./Thanks. 表示谢意。单项选择1. Mike, is my cousin Li Lei. Li Lei, is my friend Mike.A. this; this B. this; he C. that; itD. i
5、t; it 2. (2015云南昆明三中期中)- are they ?-They are my sister and my brother.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where 3.(2015四川古蔺观文中学)-Mike , whats the name your dog? -Its Coco.A. inB. atC. toD. of4.(2015河北石家庄三十二中月考)He is the classroom?A. onB. toC. inD. at5.(广西桂林中考改编)Toms parents from England(英国).A. isB. amC. beD. are6
6、.(2013四川南充中考)- is that man over there ?-Hes my uncle.A. WhatB. WhoC. Whose7.(2014陕西中考) -Oh, a nice photo ! Is this your uncles child? -Yes, it is my .A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. daughter解析及答案:1. 第三者把一个人介绍给另一个人时,常用“This is.”,故选A。2. 问句是询问人物关系的,因此特殊疑问词用who, 故选C。3. 固定搭配,the name of.意思是“.的名字”.故选D。4. i
7、n可以用来描述人或物体的位置,说明某人/物在里面。故选C。5. 主谓一致法,主语Toms parents复数形式,be动词用are。故选D。6. what什么,对事物进行提问;who谁,对某人进行提问;whose谁的,对某人的所属关系进行提问。故选B。7. 句意:“哦,一张漂亮的照片!这是你叔叔的孩子吗?”“是的,它是我的 ”,由句意可知,它是我叔叔的孩子,也就是我的堂/表兄弟姊妹。故选A。基础演练一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. Her (父母) arent in this photo.2. This (狗) is black and white.3. These (女孩) are
8、Mr. Smiths daughters.4. Whos in the (下一个) photo?5. Is this your (图画)?答案:1. parents2. dog3. girls4. next5. picture二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. I have a sister. She is my mothers d .2. My fathers b is my uncle.3. - Are they your p ?- Yes, they are my dad and mom.4. - W is he?- Hes my friend Mike.5. Here is a p
9、of my family. We are all in it.答案:1. daughter2. brother3. parents4. Who5. photo巩固提高三、英汉互译1、为而感谢_ 2、他的堂弟_3、我的朋友_ 4、你的姐姐_5、你妈妈的名字_ 6、my family photo_7、the family tree_ 8、talk about_9、Daves family_ 10、in the photo_答案:1. thanks for 2. his cousin 3. my friend 4. your sister 5. your mothers name 6. 我的家庭照片
10、 7. 家谱 8. 谈论9. 大卫的家族 10. 在照片中四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 1. 看看那些女孩子们。她们是谁呢?Look at the . are they?2. 这儿有两只狗狗。好可爱啊! two . How lovely!3. 祝你们俩玩个痛快! , you two!4. 我的爷爷在下一张照片里。My grandpa is . 5. 那些是我的新书。你想要读它们吗? are my new books. Do you want to read them?答案:1. girls; Who2. Here are; dogs 3. Have a good day 4. in the
11、 next photo5. Those一、单项选择1. I have sister. Her name is Grace. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. This is a photo my family. A. ofB. atC. inD. to3. Sally is my aunt. Her daughter is my . A. sisterB. cousinC. motherD. grandma4. I have two . They are Jack and Paul. A. auntB. auntsC. uncleD. uncles5. - ?- She is my
12、 cousin Mary. A. Whos sheB. Hows she C. What color is her phoneD. Whats her phone number6. - they?- They are Jims grandparents. A. What isB. What areC. Who areD. Who is7. - ?- They are my jackets. A. How are youB. Who are they C. What are theseD. What color are they8. - What color are those cups?- .
13、 A. Its whiteB. Those are white C. They are whiteD. Theyre whites9. - Dad, this is my friend Tim.- - Nice to meet you, too! A. How are you?B. Whats your name? C. Nice to meet you!D. Whats this?10. - Well, have a good day!- ! , too. A. OK; IB. OK; YouC. Thanks; ID. Thanks; You答案:1-5 AABDA6-10 CCCCD二、
14、完形填空This is a 1 of Obamas family. This man 2 Mr. Obama. 3 is two daughters father. 4 woman is Mrs. Obama. 5 is two daughters mother. Who 6 this girl and 7 girl? This 8 is Marlia Obama, Mr. Obamas 9 daughter. This girl is Natasha Obama, Mr. Obamas second daughter. Marlia is 10 elder sister. Natasha i
15、s the younger sister. They are good sisters. 1. A. mapB. bookC. photoD. room2. A. am B. isC. areD. be3. A. HerB. SheC. HisD.He4. A. ThisB. TheseC. AD. An5. A. HerB. SheC. HisD. He6. A. amB. isC. areD. be7. A. aB. anC. thisD. these8. A. boyB. boysC. girlD. girls9. A. oneB. firstC. No. oneD. firstly10
16、. A. theB. aC. anD. /答案:1-5 CBDAB6-10 CCCBA _ _一、单项选择1. This is my mother, and Im her. A. teacherB. daughterC. parentsD. mother2. This is a photomy family. A. ofB. fromC. atD. for3.-is the boy with a pair of glasses?-My brother, John. A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. -?-No, he isnt. A. Is she your daug
17、hterB. Whats this C. Whos thisD. Is the man in white your uncle5. -these her hats? -No, they. A. Is; isntB. Am; areC. Are; isntD. Are; arent6. Heretwo yellow jackets. A. amB. isC. areD. be7. -?-The girl under the tree? I dont know. A. Whats thatB. What the girlC. Whos that girlD. Whose is she8. -Is
18、it his notebook? - A. It is his notebook. B. It isnt his notebook. C. Yes, it isnt. D. No, it isnt. 9Thank you _your pen,Helen. Ato Bfor Cfrom Dof10This is Mr. Black and _ is my English teacher. Athis Bshe Che Dit二、完形填空 Here are two photos of my birthday party (生日聚会). 1 family and friends are in the
19、 photos. The 2 photo is the photo of my family. Look! These are my 3 . They have two sonsmy 4 and my uncle. These are my 5 Alice and Cindy. They are the 6 of my uncle. My friends are in the next photo. The 7 boys are Frank and Alan. They 8 in my school. They are in No. 4 Middle School and Im in No.
20、13 Middle School. The girl is Gina. 9 is 13. Her family name is Smith. My family name is 10 , too. I like the two photos.1.A. HisB. HerC. MyD. Your2.A. firstB. oneC. aD. next3.A. parentsB. grandparentsC. auntsD. uncles4.A. boyB. fatherC. grandpaD. brother5.A. sistersB. girlsC. cousinsD. friends6.A.
21、sonsB. daughtersC. momsD. dads7.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two8.A. isB. isntC. areD. arent9.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. This10.A. GreenB. MillerC. SmithD. Brown三、阅读理解A Hello, Im Mary Brown. Here are my two family photos. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents, my aunt, my uncle and my uncles daughter
22、Susan. In the next picture you can see six people(人). These are my parents Simon and Helen. These two boys are my brothers Alan and Peter. And those two girls are my sister Betty and Bettys good friend Sonia Black. Where am I? Well, Im not in the photos.1. You can see people in the first photo. A. f
23、ourB. fiveC. sixD. seven2. Simons family name is . A. BrownB. GreenC. SmithD. Black3. Peter is Bettys . A. cousinB. uncleC. friendD. brother4. Susan has cousins. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five5. Who is Sonia? A. She is Helens daughter.B. She is Susans cousin. C. She is Bettys friend.D. She is Alans si
24、ster.B(山西大同市第一中学2015年期中)Hello, Im Jim Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Three boys are in it. They are my good friends. They are Chinese.Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my fathers brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Al
25、ice.The last one is my family photo. These are my grandparents. They are 80.These are my parents. The boy is my sister Sally. Whos the boy? Ha, its me. Im three years old.6. The first photo is a photo of Jims_. A. parentsB. brothersC. friends7. Jack is Jims _? A. uncleB. cousin C. brother8. Alices l
26、ast name is _. A. BrownB. BlackC. Green9. You can see _people in the last photo?. A. 4B. 5C. 610. Which is the following is TRUE(正确的) A. Jim has three cousins. B. Jims father has no brother. C. Jack and Sally are cousins.四、补全短文 Hi, here is a photo of my 1. . My name is Jim Miller. I am nine. Mary Mi
27、ller is my sister. My 2. is Frank Miller. Jane Miller is my 3. . My 4. is Mike Miller. My grandmas 5. is Helen Miller. Mike 6. Helen are my 7. . I 8. a dog. Diandian is 9. name of my dog. I think she is one 10. my family members, too.五、补全对话(选择) Paul: Whats this, Jane?Jane: 1. Paul: Is this your fath
28、er?Jane: 2. Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?Jane: Yes. 3. Paul: Whats her name?Jane: Linda.Paul: 4. Jane: LINDA.Paul: 5. Jane: Yes. They are my brothers. A. How do you spell Linda? B. She isnt my sister. C. No, its my uncle. D. Are these your brothers? E. Its a photo, my family photo. F. He is my father. G. She is my sister.答案:一、单项选择1-5 BABDD6-10 CCDBC 二、完形填空1-5 CABBC6-10 BDDAC三、阅读理解1-5 BADCC6-10 CBACC四、补全短文1. family2. father3. mother4. grandfather5. name6. and7. grandparents8. have9. the10. of五、补全对话(选择) 1-5 ECGAD