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1、Part 3Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time基础过关练.单词拼写1.What I want you to realize is that where you are right now is(暂时的). 2.There will be a dangerous new (时期), and we should be well prepared for it.3.The branch has separated from the (树干) of the tree.4.We have rented a store, and now
2、 we are applying for a (执照) to sell wine.5.They will go into a secret (会议) to discuss how to deal with the event.6.The (猛烈的) blow sent him down on his knees.7.Every year, thousands of sea turtles (孵化) on the beaches of Florida.8.Our English teacher said that he had a great (能力) for learning language
3、s.9.He is an environmentalist(环境保护论者) with a passion for (生物学) and geography.10.He was born in the purple and was brought up in the (宏伟的) palace.选词填空come across; a handful of; date back to1.We invited twenty people, but only them came, making us very disappointed.2.The fossils found in the narrow va
4、lley could two thousand years ago.3.I this book in an old bookstore in London, which made me overjoyed.单句语法填空1.The restaurant is not (license) to sell spirits(烈酒).2.Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing (frequent).3.The city was filled with (violent) and crime everywhere.4.He has b
5、een kept prison for weeks without enough food and becomes very thin now.5. attracted me about the trip was that it was to a place I would never visit by myself.6.There are many beautifully (decorate) houses in this area.7.Such (fence) are fairly functional, but are unattractive and wasteful of land.
6、8.The Red Cross organized the (distribute)of food and clothing in the disaster area.课文语法填空The kangaroo cannot walk backwards, so it is always moving forwards, 1 expresses the 2(strong) and resolve of the Australians as individuals and as a nation. Baby kangaroos sleep and drink milk in their mothers
7、 pouch until they are about seven or eight months old. Kangaroos may look cute, 3 they can hit and kick people very hard. Koalas are very sensitive creatures who can easily panic because of even small 4(change) in their environment. They spend quite a lot of time eating, sleeping, and hanging onto t
8、ree trunks, so interaction with humans can cause 5(they) a lot of stress. Tasmanian devils hunt at night. They make 6(frighten) cries when they are fighting or eating. The noise they make could wake 7 dead. They are about the size of small dogs and look like rather large black rats. They also have a
9、 terrible smell and their diet is mostly dead animals. Fortunately, they are 8 (general) not violent towards people. The duck-billed platypus may lay eggs in a nest like a bird. Its nose looks like a ducks bill, and it has feet like a ducks so it can dive under the water, but it 9(cover) in hair. Th
10、e platypus has a capacity to find food in the water by 10(use) electrical sensors in its bill. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升练.阅读理解(2020湖南张家界高二第一学期期末联考)One of Australias “Big Things”, the Giant Koala, is located midway between the Victorian towns of Stawell and Horsham at a small town called Dads
11、wells Bridge. Dadswells Bridge is regarded as the gateway to the Grampians Ranges. The Giant Koala is the “Guardian of the Grampians”. Stop for breakfast, lunch or dinner or just drop in for some takeaways, a hot drink or a nice cold ice cream:Try our range of old-style lollies (糖果) or make selectio
12、n from our lolly shop with a large range of chocolates and lollies. You can even have your party at the Giant Koala in the newly landscaped courtyard fed with our famous camp oven roasted meats. Make use of our BBQ, and bring your own meat and have a picnic out in our courtyard or among the animals
13、in the zoo. The Giant Koala has a large range of gifts and souvenirs for all ages so that you can take a soft toy koala away with you as a reminder of your visit.The new owners of the Giant Koala, Rob and Julie-Anne, have recently added a zoo which is home to two very affectionate koalas and other n
14、ative Australian animals and some farm animals.You can have your photo taken with our koalas for a small fee. We have just completed a childrens “Petting Zoo” where they can pat animals such as rabbits, guinea pigs, baby turkeys and chickens.The Giant Koala made an appearance in the movie Charlie &
15、Boots and was featured in the Telstra Bigpond advertisements this year.A series of eight “Big Things” in Australia has just been released on Redhead Matches and the Giant Koala was selected to be part of this series and you can find them in supermarkets now. 1.The underlined word “fed” in Paragraph
16、2 can be replaced by “”.A.eatenB.encouragedC.regardedD.supplied2.It can be inferred from the passage that the Giant Koala is .A.a small townB.a place for sightseeingC.a famous personD.a very large creature3.What is the best title for the passage?A.Have Lunch at the Giant KoalaB.Australias “Big Thing
17、s”C.Welcome to the Giant Koala:an Unforgettable ExperienceD.Best Gifts You Can Buy at the Giant Koala:Soft Toy Koalas4.The passage is most likely to be taken from . A.a tourist websiteB.a food columnC.a science magazineD.a research study.七选五(2020山东师范大学附属中学高三阶段检测)Pizza is almost everyones favorite fo
18、od. Recently, it has even received recognition from UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)!1Pizza has been a part of Italian culture for centuries. In the 1700s and the 1800s, the city of Naples in Italy was an independent kingdom, known for its large working class
19、. Pizza began as a “poor mens food”as a way to feed people in poverty quickly and at a low cost. In 1889, King Umberto and Queen Margherita visited Naples, which had by then come under a unified Italy. 2. The queens favorite turned out to be pizza topped(把放在的上面) with cheese, tomato, and basilit is n
20、o surprise that it came to be known as Pizza Margherita!When Italians from Naples moved to the United States, they brought more than just their desire for a better future. 3, and pizza became popular in the United States before it did in Italythe country where it was born. It was only after World Wa
21、r that Italians picked up on pizza.The art of pizza spinningThe skills at pizza making have been passed down in the city for generations, and those who know them are called pizzaiuoli. 4;they need both talent and practice to learn to prepare, roll, and bake the dough(生面团) properly. According to UNES
22、CO, about 3,000 pizzaiuoli work in Naples right now. 5. In the academy, 120 students each year can train to become pizzaiuoli themselves. Some shops even celebrate by handing out free slices of pizza on the streets of the city.A.The history of pizzaB.The popular types of pizzaC.Pizzaiuoli is a selec
23、t group of peopleD.Pizza shops opened in New York and other citiesE.On their visit, the royal couple enjoyed pizza from a local eatery(餐馆)F.In the city, there is also a pizza museum and an academyG.On the streets of Naples, Italy, tradition is found in the art of pizza spinning1. 2. 3. 4. 5.读后续写(202
24、0山东师范大学附属中学高二线上检测)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Whenever I travel and get on the plane, I usually carry two bags. A big handbag or a tote, and a small shoulder bag. The small shoulder bag is where I put the important stuff, like my passport, so I could take it with me wherever I
25、go. I had a 7-hour layover in Stockholm for my flight to Barcelona. It was enough time to visit the old city and come back to the airport. I was on my way to purchase a train ticket when I realized my shoulder bag was missing.I have never been so scared in my life. I felt stuck. Without a passport,
26、I couldnt go back home to the US and I couldnt move forward to my final destination in Spain either. The only thing I could think of was to go back to the arrival gate. I went back to the sitting area and looked around, but it was nowhere to be found. I saw the lady who sat beside me on the plane an
27、d asked her if she had seen it and unfortunately, she said no. There was a deli(熟食店) stand right next to the safety fence in the waiting area, so I asked the deli clerk if he had seen anything and to my surprise, he said yes! He said he had given it to an airport employee though. I explained to the
28、first airport employee that I saw what happened, and she immediately called someone for me, as she was already aware of the situation.After a short session of waiting, I saw two men in uniform walking towards me and one of them holding my bag. He asked me a couple of questions just to make sure I wa
29、s the right person and after I answered correctly, he handed it back to me.I was so grateful! I could not stop thanking him. I realized the reason why I lost it was that the strap broke off and it fell on the floor. I went back to the food clerk to thank him too and to ask how he found it.Paragraph
30、1:The food clerk looked at me and told me about that.Paragraph 2:After I opened the bag, I saw everything still in the bag, including the $500 in cash. 答案全解全析基础过关练.1.temporary2.phase3.trunk4.license5.session6.violent7.hatch8.capacity9.biology10.grand.1.a handful of2.date back to3.came across.1.licen
31、sed考查形容词。句意:这家饭店没有得到卖烈酒的正式许可。licensed为形容词,意思为“得到正式许可的”。2.frequency考查名词。句意:那条公路上的事故发生得越来越频繁。设空处作with的宾语,且increasing是形容词,所以此处用名词形式frequency。3.violence考查名词。句意:这个城市到处都充斥着暴力和犯罪活动。with是介词,且设空处和and后的crime为并列成分,所以此处应填名词violence。4.in考查介词。句意:他被关在监狱里几个星期了,没有足够的东西(吃),现在变得非常瘦。be in prison坐监狱。5.What考查名词性从句。句意:这场旅
32、行吸引我的是它是去一个我自己永远不会去的地方。分析句子成分可知第一个was前面的部分是主语从句,且设空处在从句中作主语,结合句意应填What。6.decorated考查过去分词。句意:这个地区有许多装饰精美的房子。decorate与houses之间是被动关系,故用过去分词decorated作定语,修饰后面的houses。7.fences考查名词复数。句意:这样的篱笆非常实用,却不美观,并且浪费土地。由空格后的are可以判断此处应该用名词的复数形式。故填fences。8.distribution考查名词。句意:红十字会组织了灾区的食品和衣物分发。由空格前面的the和后面的of可以判断此处填名词d
33、istribution。.1.which考查非限制性定语从句。句意:袋鼠不会向后走,所以它总是向前走, 这体现了澳大利亚人作为个人和作为一个国家的力量和决心。在此句中,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句的内容,故用关系代词which。2.strength考查名词。句意同上。由定冠词the和and后的名词resolve可以判断此处用名词形式,strength是名词,意为“力量”。3.but考查连词。句意:袋鼠可能看起来很可爱,但它们可以很用力地撞和踢人。设空处上下文在意思上是转折关系,因此用but。4.changes考查名词复数。句意:树袋熊是非常敏感的动物,甚至由于它们环境中的很小的
34、变化,它们也很容易惊慌。根据语境可知此处应该用复数形式,小的变化有很多。5.them考查代词。句意:它们花很多时间吃东西、睡觉、挂在树干上,所以与人类的互动会给它们带来许多压力。前面的cause是动词,因此该空填they的宾格形式。6.frightening考查形容词。句意:它们打架或吃东西时,会发出可怕的叫声。设空处修饰cries,故应用-ing形式的形容词。frightening意思为“令人害怕的”。7.the考查冠词。句意:它们制造的噪音能够吵醒死人。the dead指“死人”。8.generally考查副词。句意:幸运的是,它们一般对人不凶。此空在句中作状语,因此用副词形式。9.is
35、covered考查动词的语态和时态。句意:它的鼻子看起来像鸭子的喙,它有像鸭子一样的脚,所以它可以潜到水里,但是它身上覆盖着毛发。根据上下文语境可知此处应该用一般现在时,it与cover之间为被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is covered。10.using考查动名词。句意:鸭嘴兽能够通过使用它喙上的电子传感器在水中找到食物。by doing.通过做。故填using。能力提升练.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚的一个旅游景点Giant Koala,人们可以在这里吃到各种糖果,还可以自己烧烤,与考拉合影等。1.D词义猜测题。分析可知,画线词所在句子的意思为“你甚至可以在
36、Giant Koala新做的景观美化庭院中举办你的派对,我们提供我们出名的野营烤炉烤肉。”,所以fed在此处的意思是“提供”。与D选项意思一致。2.B推理判断题。由文章第二、三、四、五段所述内容可知,Giant Koala里有商店、景观庭院、爱畜动物园等,人们可以在这里吃饭,举办聚会,购买礼物、纪念品以及与考拉合影等,所以推断Giant Koala应该是一个旅游景点。故选B。3.C主旨大意题。本文主要为一个旅游景点Giant Koala做宣传,吸引人们来这里玩,故C项最适合作本文的标题。4.A推理判断题。本文介绍的是一个旅游景点,所以最有可能来自旅游网站。故选A。【高频词汇】1.selecti
37、on n.选择;挑选2.reminder n.引起回忆的事物;通知单3.feature v.起重要作用;占重要地位;以为特色4.release v.发布;释放.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。意大利那不勒斯的比萨饼得到了联合国教科文组织的认可。现在,就让我们一起来了解一下比萨饼丰富的历史底蕴吧。1.A根据设空处所在位置可知此处所填内容应该是小标题,该部分主要讲述了比萨饼的历史,所以A项作小标题最佳。2.EE项中的 the royal couple指代本空前面的 King Umberto and Queen Margherita。上文说到这对皇室夫妇访问那不勒斯,故E项“在他们访问期间,这对皇室夫妇很
38、喜欢一家本地餐馆的比萨饼”符合语境。3.D根据本空前以及本空后的the United States可以锁定D项中的New York,故D项“比萨饼店在纽约和别的城市开业了”符合语境,且后面的分句与D项之间是顺承关系。4.C设空处前说到了知道制作比萨饼技巧的人被称为pizzaiuoli,此处承接上文,解释pizzaiuoli是一群精选的人,且在后面进一步说明他们需要天赋和训练。所以此处选C项。5.F由设空处后的In the academy并结合F项中的an academy可知,F项符合语境,此处在说在这个城市中,还有一个比萨饼博物馆和一个学院。【高频词汇】1.recognition n.承认;赏
39、识;认出2.unified adj.统一的3.desire n.愿望;渴望;欲望4.academy n.学院,研究院.One possible version:Paragraph 1:The food clerk looked at me and told me about that. He said someone picked a bag up on the floor right in front of the stand, waiting for the owner for a long time. However, no one came to get it. So she had
40、to hand it to him. When he saw the employee coming near, he gave it to her. I could not believe the honesty I just witnessed. Fortunately, I met it in my life. How happy I felt at that time.Paragraph 2:After I opened the bag, I saw everything still in the bag, including the$500 in cash. I understood
41、 them returning my passport out of pity, but they did not have to return the cash. The three different people had a chance to take it, the person who found it on the floor, the food clerk, and the airport employee. However, none of them did so. I was very fortunate that there were so many kind people. Therefore, lets be kind, and the world will be more wonderful.