《高中英语教案选修七 第一单元- 副本.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语教案选修七 第一单元- 副本.doc（30页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 中国教育培训领军品牌环球雅思学科教师辅导教案 年 级： 高一 辅导科目：英语 学员姓名： 学科教师：授课类型T（选修七第一单元词汇）T（词组和句子）T(能力提升)星级授课日期及时段2014-06-25 19：40-21：40教学内容 有时我想,要是人们把活着的每一天都看做是生命的最后一天该有多好啊 这就可能显出生命的价值。 -海伦凯勒Sometimes I think, how wonderful it is to live one day at a time, which can reveal the value of life.德国伟大的作曲家26岁时听觉衰退35岁时完全耳聋世界不给他欢
2、乐 他却创造了欢乐给与世界 Ludwig Von Beethoven路德维希范贝多芬（1770-1827）T-选修七第一单元词汇 Unit 1 Living well一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all 词形变化1. disability n.无能；残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的；能够的2. ambition n.野心，雄心ambitious adj.有雄心的，野心勃勃的3.beneficial ad
3、j.有益的benefit v.&n.受益；利益，好处4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依靠，依赖5.encouragement n.鼓励encourage v.鼓励courage n.勇气，精神重点单词1. ambition (n.) 雄心2. beneficial (adj.) 有益的 3. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 4. conduct (n.) 行为 (v.) 指挥 5. resign (v.) 辞职6. companion (n.) 同伴7. access n. （接近的）方法；通路；可接近性8. suitable
4、 adj.适合的, 适当的;9. annoy vt. 使生气，使烦恼; 招惹; 妨碍10. adequate adj.适当的, 足够的重点词组in other words 换句话说 cut out 切掉,删掉 out of breath 上气不接下气sit around 闲坐着 make fun of 取笑 all the best一切顺利 as well as 也, 又; 和一样好重点句型1. She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps (800
5、 metres) this year.2. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.3. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.4. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life
6、as you do.重点语法复习不定式(见语法专题) II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all 【解释】all in all总而言之in all总共at all根本after all毕竟；别忘了（放句首时）above all最重要, 首先first of all首先【练习】选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all或first of all并用其适当的形式填空1) Dont blame him too
7、 much. _, he is a small child. 2) According to the survey, _ there are nearly one million people in this small city out of work during the economic crisis.3) I am glad to join you in this game, but _ please allow me to introduce myself to you.4) The parents didnt worry about their daughter _, for th
8、ey believed she could succeed in getting the first prize.5) When traveling abroad, _, you need to prepare your passport.6) There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handwriting is good too. _, Im quite satisfied with it.Keys: 1) After all 2) in all 3) first of all 4) at all 5) above
9、 all 6) All in allIII 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1. disability n.无能；残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的；能够的2. ambition n.野心，雄心ambitious adj.有雄心的，野心勃勃的3.beneficial adj.有益的benefit v.&n.受益；利益，好处4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依靠，依赖5.encouragement n.鼓励encourage v.鼓励courage n.勇气，精神【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的
10、适当形式填空1)The _ girl swims well in spite of her _.(disable) 2) Robert is a very _ man and one of his _ is to travel in Antarctica. (ambition)3) If you want to be a _, you should work hard at _ and care for _ situations. (politics)4) It is known to all that fresh air is _ to our health and the new park
11、 _ us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)5) The boy who used to _on his parents now wants the _ from them and is learning to be _.(depend)6) Praise acts as an _ to the players, and therefore they will feel _ and get the _to continue and improve their performance.(encourage)7) My brother _ from
12、 a well-known American university. My parents attended his _ ceremony yesterday.(graduate) 8) When someone _ others on their success, he or she usually says “_”.(congratulate)9) This concert was _ by a famous _ from Vienna. (conduct) keys:1) disabled; disabilities 2) ambitious; ambitions 3) politici
13、an; politics; political 4) beneficial; benefits 5) depend; independence; independent 6) encouragement; encouraged; courage 7) graduated; graduation 8) congratulates; congratulations 9) conducted; conductorIV 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. ambition (n.) 雄心重点用法ambitious adj. 志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for
14、power, social position, etc. 极欲获得权力, 社会地位等be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务典例1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girls beauty, and ambitious to marry
15、 her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了，渴望能娶到她。练习 汉译英1) 他的理想就是环游世界。_2) 作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想带领当地人们过上幸福的生活。_Keys: 1)His ambition is to sail around the world. 2) As an ambitious leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life.2. beneficial (adj.) 有益的 重点用法benefit v. &n.有助于；受益；利益，好处be beneficial to sth./sb.对有益be of
16、benefit to对有益for the benefit of为了(的利益)benefit from从中受益典例1) A temperate climate is beneficial to the health; 温和气候有利于健康.2) Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。3) I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有帮助.4) Both sides have benefite
17、d from the talks.双方都从和谈中受益。练习 汉译英1) 使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有好处。_2) 我发现这本书对初学英语的人很有用。_Keys: 1)Using computers has a beneficial effect on childrens learning./Using computers is beneficial to childrens learning. 2)I found the book beneficial to English beginners.3. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编重点用法adapt (oneself) to sth.适应某物
18、adaptto使适应adapt sth. for sth. from sth.根据某事将改编成be adapted from 由改编典例1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment. 你应该适应新环境。2) The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original.影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。练习 汉译英1) 他们很快适应了城市生活；_2) 这部电影是由小说改编的。_Keys: 1) They soon adapted
19、themselves to the city life; 2)The movie was adapted from a novel. 4. conduct (n.) 行为 (v.) 指挥 重点用法conductor n. 领导者, 经理,a bad conduct恶劣行为under the conduct of在.指导管理下典例1) The chairperson conducted the hearing. 主席先生主持了这个听证会。2) His conduct of the business was very successful. 他的事业进展得相当顺利。3) The curator c
20、onducted the visitors round the museum. 馆长领着游客们在博物馆中参观。练习 汉译英1) 在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个丰收年。_2) 今天下午向导指挥着小学生参观了博物馆_Keys: 1) Under the conduct of the agricultural experts, local farmers had an abundant year. 2) The guider conducted the students in primary school around the museum this afternoon.5. resign (v
21、.) 辞职；委托, 把.交托给(to, into)重点用法resign ones position (as secretary) 辞去(秘书)职务resign office辞职resign oneself to听任(某种影响); 只好(做某事)resign oneself to ones fate听天由命resign . to. 把. 托付给典例1) In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲，Mary决定辞去公
22、司经理的职务。2) I resign my children to your care. 我把孩子们委托你来照顾。练习 汉译英1) 在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由命。_2) 我只好在长队中等候_Keys: 1) In no situation, shall we resign ourselves to our fate. 2)I resigned myself to a long wait in line.6. companion (n.) 同伴重点用法make companions of 与.作伴， 与.为友companions in arms战友a faithful companion忠实
23、伴侣典例1) His companion is Jim, a black slave who has also run away.他的搭档Jim是一个黑奴，也是逃出来的。2) His brother is not much of a companion for him. 他兄弟与他情趣不甚相投。7. access n. （接近的）方法；通路；可接近性重点用法accessible adj. 易接近的, 可到达的, accessible to(prep.)典例1) Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.落石阻断了通往村庄的唯一通道。
24、2) Every student has free access to the library.每位学生都可自由利用图书馆。3) A place accessible to the public公众可以进入的地方练习 汉译英1) 所有的公交将会供健康和残疾人使用。_2）这是解决问题的最容易的方法。._Keys: 1) All the public transport will be accessible to both ordinary people and the disabled. 2) Here is the easiest access to the problem.8. suitab
25、le adj.适合的, 适当的;典例1) Experts in education call for more books suitable for children教育方面的专家呼吁多些适合儿童阅读的书籍2) This wine is not suitable to my taste.这酒不合我的胃口。重点用法suit v. 合适, 适合, 相配,unsuitable adj. 不适合的, 不相称的be suitable for (doing) sth./sb. 很适合(做)练习 汉译英1) 我认为这个应征者不适合这个岗位._2) 他尝试找一个合适的词来描述这幅画._Keys: 1) I d
26、ont think the applicant is suitable for the post. 2) He tried to find a suitable word to describe the picture.9. annoy vt. 使生气，使烦恼; 招惹; 妨碍典例1) Stop annoying your mother. She is busy.别烦你妈妈,她现在很忙。2) It annoyed him when someone made fun of his ugly handwriting.当有人取笑他的字迹难看时,他就十分恼火。重点用法be annoyed at/by s
27、th.因为某事而感到困扰get /be annoyed with sb.生某人的气annoying 令人恼火的annoyed 恼怒的;烦恼的练习 汉译英1) 我遇到了一个令人烦恼的问题._2) 他因为丢了身份证而感到烦恼._Keys: 1) I met an annoying problem. 2) He was annoyed at his lost ID card.10. adequate adj.适当的, 足够的; 差强人意的典例1) The supply is not adequate to the demand. 供不应求。2) I am sure to prove adequate
28、 to the job. 我一定会证明自己能胜位这项工作。3) The skaters technique was only adequate.滑冰者的技术只能说是差强人意练习 汉译英1) 孩子们需要足够的营养长身体. _2) 这个表演勉勉强强._Keys: 1) Children need adequate nutrition to build up their body. 2) The performance is merely adequate.11 disability Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability?（回
29、归课本P1）观察思考 The handsome boy was a man with disability. 这个英俊的男孩毫无能力。 He gets a disability pension from the government because of his disabilities in a fire accident.他因为在一次火灾事故中造成的伤残而得到政府的伤残抚恤金。She swims well despite her disabilities.她虽然身有残疾，却是个游泳高手。归纳总结disability表示“ 残疾；伤残 ”时为可数名词，表示“ 无力，无能 ”时为不可数名词。p
30、hysical/mental/permanent disability生理残疾/心理缺陷/终身残疾able adj.能够的，得以的；有才干的，能力出众的unable adj.不能的，不会的enable v.使能够，使可能，使可行disable vt.使丧失能力；使伤残disabled adj.残疾的ability n.能力，本领；才能，才智inability n.不能；无能disablement n.残疾；无能力易混辨异disable,unable(1)disable是及物动词，意为“使不能；使伤残”，常用于被动结构。(2)unable是形容词，意为“不能”，后可接带to的不定式。即学即用（1
31、）尽管身患残疾，可她仍努力过着正常人的生活。 She manages to lead a normal life_ .（2）思考和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动 物。 _separates us from other mammals.In spite of her disabilities;our ability to think and speak ;12 congratulate Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success,.(
32、回归课本P7)观察思考 I congratulated them all on their results. 我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。 The authors are to be congratulated on producing such a clear and authoritative works. 向创作出这样一部具有权威性又清晰易懂的作品的作者们祝贺。归纳总结congratulate 祝贺，庆贺，常用于congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth.结构中，名词形式为 congratulation ,常用复数。易混辨异congratulate,
33、celebrate两者的意思很接近，但在英语中却有所不同。(1)congratulate意思是“祝贺，道贺”，只能用人作宾语，若要表明所祝贺的事情，后面要用on (upon)连接，构成congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.。We congratulated her on winning the contest.我们祝贺她在比赛中获胜。I will congratulate you on (upon) your success.我预祝你成功。(2)celebrate意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”，只能用事（节日、胜利、成功等）作宾语，构成celebrate sth.。We
34、had a party to celebrate parents silver wedding.我们举行宴会庆祝父母的银婚纪念日。They will celebrate your birthday next week.他们下周为你庆祝生日。即学即用（1）人们向她祝贺所取得的成就。 She _ what she had achieved.（2）我们庆幸死里逃生。 We_narrow escape.（3）你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年？ How do people _ in your country?Was congratulated on ;are congratulating ourselves o
35、n our;celebrate New Year;Grammar T-词组和句子重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. in other words 换句话说 典例1) You can stay at home and neednt come here any longer. In other words, you are fired.你可以在家呆着以后都不用来了。也就是说，你被解雇了。2) He found his first job. In other words, he neednt depend on his father any more.他找到了他的第一份工作，换句话说，他再也
36、不用依靠他父亲了。短语归纳in a word=in one word总而言之in words用语言have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with 与某人争吵练习选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。1) She has a good handwriting, and is good at writing articles. _, she is a qualified secretary. 2) The beauty of sunset can not be described _. 3) The person who _my father is one of my re
37、latives. 4) The couple _ each other in the street ignoring the eyes of passers-by.Keys: 1) In a word 2) in words 3) has a word with 4) have words with 2. cut out 切掉,删掉 短语归纳cut down砍倒; 削减,压缩cut up切破碎cut off切断, 停掉;隔绝, 挡住典例1) I cut this article out of the newspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。2) Deserts are also crea
38、ted because people cut down trees and dig up grass.由于人们砍树挖草导致了沙漠的产生。3) The flood cut off their supplies.洪水切断了他们的供养。练习用恰当的介词填空。1) I would cut _ the bit about working as a waitress.2) The car industry cut _ production.3) The woodchopper cut _ the tree and cut it _.Keys: 1) out 2) down 3) down; up3. out of breath 上气不接下气短语归纳hold ones breath屏息catch ones breath松一口气take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气out of control失控out of sight看不见out of order坏了out of reach够不着典例1) He became out of breath after running back to the classroom.跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。2) He ran as fast as he could and finally caught up with his teache