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1、淇县一中高二下期英语第三次月考试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AWele to Inspire 21!Our aim is to provide ” Inspiring words for the 21st centuryn . So, here we offer a unique collection of inspiring short stories, motivational short stories, and humorous shor
2、t stories for you to read and share.If you do care .to share, click the “SHARE“ button in the bottom left corner of each page. And thanks for telling others about Inspire 21.The inspiring stories that are labeled（标记）“TRUE” are done so to the best of our knowledge, but we do not have full proof in so
3、me cases. However, all of these stories and messages are provided because of their uplifting content, whether true or not. Many books we ve read and movies we ve watched were totally untrue, but we enjoyed the inspiration they gave us一especially if they had a happy ending.50, please read and share t
4、hese stories at your own discretion（判断力）.Thank you for your understanding!Also, many of the inspiring stories used here are used with permission from the author. However, we cannot grant （授予）permission to reuse any of these inspirational stories, as the majority of them are not ours.Lastly, many ins
5、piring stories （emailed to us or we came across online ） are listed as uAuthor Unknown” If you happen to know the author? s name, to whom credit should be given, please contact us with that information so we can keep our inspiring story collection accurate. Thank you again! !21. What does Inspire 21
6、do?A. It encourages people to use inspiring words.内容包括：1 .你的自荐理由；2 .你对活动的理解。注意；1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。生词提示：一带一路the Belt and RoadDear Sir,Thank you for reading my letter.Yours,Li Hua淇县一中高二下期英语第三次月考答案选择题15 CABBC610 BAACA1115 ACCAB 1620 BBACC2125 DACCD2630 DBBCD3135ACBAD3640
7、 BACEF4145 CACAA4650 BBDDB5155DCACA5660 BDDCB第三部分第一节61. is pronounced62. verbs63. where64. pletely65. Take66. meaning67.what68. amusing 69. but70. to ask第四部分 第一节 三、One possible versionDear Sir,Thank you for reading my letter.I m writing to apply to be one of the volunteersYouth Culture Festival.of t
8、he Belt and Road InternationalAbove all, I m good at English and Chinese, which will play an important role in municating with foreigners. Besides, am fond of Chinese culture and have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, which enables me to make a detailed introduction of our splendid culture. Wh
9、at? s more, this activity provides us an opportunity to make a better understanding among students from around the world. I hope I will expand the h.orizons and improve my ability by participating in it.To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer.Yours,Li HuaB. It offers books and movies wit
10、h a happy ending.C. It collects both true stories and untrue messages.D. It provides short stories for people to read and share.22. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “inspiring” ?A. Uplifting. B. Unique. C. Accurate. D. Humorous.23. What are the readers expected to do in the la
11、st paragraph?A. Reuse inspiring stories.B. Write more true stories.C. Help to give credit to unknown authors.D. Keep the inspiring stories more accurate.BEighteen years ago, Terry Grahl, was pregnant with her fourth child. Money was very tight, Terry recalls. So when her mom called to ask if she d l
12、ike to go shopping at the local fabric （布料）store for the ing Christmas, she couldn t say no because she knew she badly needed some fabri.cs to make new clothes for her children. I remember walking around, gazing at all this beautiful fabric, wondering whether there is anything cheap that I could aff
13、ord. And I could still get some money left to buy Christmas gifts for my family.Well, Terry? s mom must have known what Terry was thinking. Smiling kindly, she whispered to Terry, “You pick any fabrics you like. It s your Christmas gift from me. ” Terry s eyes were filed with tears as the cart began
14、 to overflow with many fabrics, but not because Terry was planning on making herself a pretty dress or a pair of curtains for the kitchen. Rather, Terry? s mom s kindness had inspired some holiday gift ideas in Terry, and it didn t take long for Terry to figure out what she was going to do with all
15、that fabric.“I was going to make my first quilt, “ she explains. uEvery night I would work on this queensize quilt. With every stitch（针），I thought about all that my mom had done for me over the course of my childhood, during which we were always battling homelessness, but Mom somehow managed to fill
16、 our lives with love and make everything okay. vOn Christmas Day, five days after her baby girl was born, Terry handed her mom a gift box. Inside was the quilt she had sewn, from the fabric her mother had given her as a gift.24. What do we know about Terry eighteen years ago?A. Terry made a living b
17、y making clothes.B. Terry had a bad relationship with her mom.C. Terry and her family lived a hard life at that time.D. Terry often went shopping at the local fabric store.25. Which of the .following words best describes Terry s mom?A. Strict. B. Critical. C. Faithful. D. Considerate.26. What made T
18、erry change her idea about Christmas gifts?A. The value of the fabric.B. The responsibility for her family.C. The memory of her childhood. D. The endless love from her mother. 27. W hat is the best title for the text?A. A Christmas DayB. The First QuiltC. Colorful FabricsD. Hard ChildhoodCHave you e
19、ver noticed how Americans fill up their entire .glass with ice and then pour their beverage （饮品）in, but Europeans take their drinks at room temperature? In the U. S., we ve created fridges that give you cold ice at the press of a button, but in Britain they typically serve their tap water warm.This
20、tradition一if that s what you want to call itdates back to the 19th century. During that time, it was already monplace for most American homes to have an ice box. Ice would be harvested in northern America or Canada and shipped across the Atlantic and sold at a high price in British department stores
21、. Can you imagine heading to Macy? s to treat yourself to a block of ice?Putting ice in your drink started to bee somewhat of a fashion （时尚）trend for the wealthy in Britain. Some would put a few cubes in their champagne and sip on their chilled drinks at highclass parties. But, like with any fashion
22、 trend, it eventually faded, mainly because the ice was just too expensive. And even once ice boxes began appearing in homes in Britain as well, Brits never took a liking to ice in their drinks.So, next time you travel overseas, don t feel offended（冒犯）when your server gives you an eye roll when you
23、ask for ice water.28. Who has written the text?A. A European. B. An American. C. A Canadian. D. An Asian.29. Why do Europeans take their drinks at room temperature?A. Because they have no fridges.B. Because they have warm taps.C. Because they are accust.omed to it. D. Because they can t afford ice.3
24、0. What can we infer about Brits?A. They treat their guests to cold drinks. B. They always follow what Americans do.C. They don t know where to get ice blocks. D. They have ice boxes later than Americans.31. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Why Americans like icy drinks while Europeans don, t
25、.B. When people overseas have icy drinks with their meals.C. Where people can entertain themselves with icy drinks.D. How Europeans and Americans make different beverage.DWhen it es to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young studen
26、ts making the transition（过渡） to college life.“Sometimes, students don t realize how hard it is to adjust to coLiege, “ said Laura Smith, associate dean of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. You re not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; you, re aw
27、ay from home. Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if students don t feel fortable seeking help, many feel that it s the responsibility of their university to help them.“I really wish that there was more importance plac
28、ed on how counseling（咨询） centers help students, “ said nie Trinh. Counseling services are just as important as academics and sports. Trinh, 27, graduated from Texas Woman? s University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own
29、 story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful social situations stood out as some of the most mon causes of Trinh s anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that
30、reaching out isn t a sign of weakness.“ If you feel you can t connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without shame, Trinh said. You 11 find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you. ”32. The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upo
31、n.A. college life B. counseling service C. mental health D. cultural differences33. What s Trinh, s preferred solution to the problems mentioned?A. Making selfcriticism.B. Handing the problems actively.C. Solving the problem on your own. D. Finding the causes of the problems.34. What does the underl
32、ined phrase uconnect with“ in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Get along with. B. Join together with. C. Be related to. D. Get through to. 35. What can we learn from the text?A. Counseling service helps doing research.B. Adjusting to college life isa piece of cake.C. Hosting workshops improves st
33、udents ability. D. Being brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A new study suggests that the timing of a wound affects the speed at which it heals （愈合）.Wounds suffered during the day heal around 60 percent faster than t
34、hoseat night.The study showed how the body s circadian rhythm（昼夜节律）controlled t,he healing of wounds. 36 It ells our bodies when to wake up, eat and sleep in a cycle 一a series of activities that repeat themselves day after day. 37In the study, researchers found that skin cells moved faster to repair
35、 wounds suffered during the day. Their findings were published in the journal Science Transna tional Medicine.The researchers examined cells, mice, and burn injury databases. 38 Nighttime burns一burns suffered between 8 o clock at night and 8 o clock the next morning 一were 95percent healed after an a
36、verage of 28 days.But after an average of 17 days, daytime burnsburns suffered between 8 o clock in the morning and 8 o clock at nightwere 95 percent healed. 39Wounds are very costly to treat. 40 In Britain s National Health Services, for example, such services cost around $ billion per year. Expert
37、s say the high costs result, in part, from a lack of drugs that speed up the closure of wounds.A. Each cycle lasts about 24 hours.B. The circadian rhythm is like a clock or timer.C. Specifically their investigation found the following information:D. The new study s findings could help scientists dev
38、elop better drugs.E. In other words, nightime injuries took an average of Udays longer to healF. Worldwide, billions of dollars are spent every year on woundtreatment services.G. That, s what a group of researchers from a university in Canada recently published.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小
39、题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I just think a year ago, at 54 years of age, I couldn t swim. I was terrified at the thought of going into the water. Now, I have just 4X my 200 meters. It feels like a 42, and it is all thanks to Everyday Swim. ”It s never too
40、 late to learn swimming. Angela King, 55, is a perfect 43 of it . For years, she had to 44sting on the side of a pool watching her family splash（拍水）around. Then in August 2016, the family went to an attraction they hadn, t 45for 15 years. Angela thought, “All this time, I still can t 46. When I get
41、back home tomorrow, I m going to find out more about swimming 47_.”In the cold light of day, she felt a little 48, but her husband David searched the Internet for swimming classes. He found Everyday Swim at the local Hadleigh pool and 49 Angela to sign up. When she turned up for her first training,
42、she says, I felt a bit sick and50but this soon passed. The instructor 51 put me at ease, as did the other people in the class. They were all shapes and sizes, 52 they were all feeling like me. ”As the lessons 53 she learned to bee more 54 in the water. At first, it was asimple 55 of learning she was
43、n, t going to sink. Then during the third lesson, the Olympic gold medal winner Duncan Goodhew turned up to off er 56. “I couldn t believe it. He held my hand and we all held hands in a circle and splashed under the water.What he did made me believe that I could 57 it.When the 10 lessons for 100 off
44、er finished at the pool, she 58to sign up forlessons. In fact, from initially（开始）being 59 of the water, Angela was now beinga regular swimmer and60some certificates along theway.41. A. undertook42. A. dream43. A. founder pioneer44. A. settle for look out45. A. visitedB. wonC. pletedB. gameC. showB.
45、successC. exampleB. give upC. turn inB. searchedC. passedB. swimC. learnD. challengedD. suffer, D.D.D. covered46. A. believeD. forget47. A.hoursB.48. A.calmB.hesitant49. A.remindedB.50. A.strangeB.51. A.onlyB.52. A.forB.53. A.progressedB.began54. A.energeticB.55. A.matterB.56. A.prizeB.safety57. A.t
46、ryB.58. A.helpedB.59. A.fondB.60. A.pickingB.registeringlessonsC. placesfrightenedC. gratefulallowedC. forcedworriedC. desperatenearlyC. hardlysoC. andfinishedC. improvedattractiveC. confidentactC. symbolsupportC. strengthtakeC. getjoinedC. begancuriousC. afraidcollectingC. accepting5分，满分15分）D. prob
47、lemsDD. encouragedD. disappointedD. reallyD. thoughDD. outstandingD. signDD. makeD. continuedD. doubtfulD第二节（共10小题;每小题1.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Unlike some other European languages, English is a little tricky when it es to writing. How a word 61 (pronounce) and how it is actually spelt can b
48、e very different things. Take two simple 62 (verb) like “have and “save” , shouldn t they be pronounced the same? Why do “sir” , “her” and “fur” all rhyme, but “fork” and“work” don t?Imagine, then, a situation 63two words are spelt and pronounced exactly the same way, but have 64 (,plete) different me