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1、2022-2023学年江西省宜春市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .The first question we will discuss is we should go there so earlytomorrow ()A.whether B.where C.what D.whom2 .During the conference the speaker tried to his sympathy concerningthe tragedy ()A.imply B.convey C.impose D.prepare3 .As it is get
2、ting warmer, you might as well these fur coats in that wooden box ()A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put down4 .There are lots of inconveniences that we have to () when we are campingA.put off B.put up C.put up with D.put over5 .Whether we will go for an outing this Saturday on whether the weather is
3、 fine ()A.depends B.takes C.puts D.gets6 .1t is impossible to with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own ()A.cooperate B.correspond C.compete D.compare7 .his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room ()8 .His parents last week, the child has no one to look after him
4、()【精析】c结合选项并分析句子结构可知，空处为as引导的让步状语从 句。as引导让步状语从句时要用倒装结构，即将表语或状语等提前。本 句中要将表语scarce提至句首，其他成分仍为陈述语序。故选C H.D我的父母均被邀请去参加宴会，但是他们都没有去。考点词义辨析【精析】Deither ：两者之中任何一个；none:三者或三者以上没有一个； both:两者都；neither:两者都不。根据My mother and father以及句意可 知，此处表示他俩都没有去。故选D12 .DD句意：有些城市通过了一项法律：只有当煤和石油中硫黄的含量 低时，才允许其作为燃料使用。非谓语动词题。allow
5、sb. to do sth.：允许 某人做某事，是固定搭配。coal,oil和burn之间是动宾关系，因此用动词 不定式的被动式13 .A他健康状况不佳的消息使我们很难过。考点同位语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，空处和 makes之间的内容是对抽象名词news （消息）的解释说明，所以应选在 从句中不充当语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选A1 4.B这家餐厅每周日人都很多，所以我今天会打电话预订一个位置。考点词义辨析【精析】B preserve :保存，保留；reserve :预留,预订；observe :观察；deserve ：值得，应受。根据句意可知，选B
6、15 .DDO cut down ：削减；cut out ：删掉；cut across ：超越；cut in ：插嘴, 打断（谈话）。根据句意可知，选D16 .A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为however弓|导的状语从句，however much the dictionary costs 相当于 no matter how much the dictionary costs, 表示让步 o故选 A 17.C18 .A据报道，这架飞机已经失联三十多天了。考点主语从句【精析】Ait is reported意为据报道,其中it为形式主语，后面的 从句为句子真正
7、的主语。分析句子结构可知，从句中不缺少任何成分, 故用that引导19 .C不管做什么事情，你都应该全心全意去做。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，应用whatever来弓|导让步状语从句，相 当于no matter what,意思是无论什么，不管什么，在从句中作do的宾 语。故选C20.B像他这样可靠的人是不会做空口承诺的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bbare:裸露的，光秃秃的总mpty:空洞的，说话不算数的；blank ： 空白的；vacant ：空着的，（职位）空缺的。根据句意可知，选B21.LK根据空后的名词短语15 years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年
8、来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指 人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。23 .JA.studied （v.学习,研究）B.continuing （v.继续,持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实，真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recentl
9、y （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。24 .excitedexcited题干的大意是：激动的人群冲进了市长办公室。此处应 为excite的形容词形式excited,用来修饰人25 .competitivecompetitive题干大意是：现今，我们处于一个竞争激烈的 商
10、业环境中。此处应填competition对应的形容词形式compe出ive,指竞 争激烈的，用来修饰后面的名词词组26 .unusuahmusual题意：作为一名医生，他在凌晨两、三点回家不是什 么稀奇事。句子表达的是肯定的含义，故此处应填usual的反义词，加 上否定前缀un-即可27 .favoritefavorite题干的大意是 许多电视观众把他当作最喜爱的演员。 此处需要名词favor的形容词形式favorite,意为最喜爱的28 .absenceabsence题意：警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根 空前的the和空后的of可知，空处应填absent的名词形式absence （
11、缺 乏，没有）29 .E30.B32.A由前一句它相当小可知，空处应该是对这个小城镇的描述。所以选项中 The population is only about 50,000.最符合语境。故选 A33.B34 .C35 .A 考点事实细节题【精析】A根据第五段最后一句Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.可知，我们是否成功取决于我们的自信心水平。故选A 36.D 考点事实细节题【精析】D根据第一段第三、四句Stress doesnt just make you unhappy at work. It can affect y
12、our health. ,压力不仅让你在工作中不开心，还 会影响你的健康，所以选项A、B都正确。故选D37.BB事实细节题。根据文章第一段第四句The light, called a laser beam, is powerful and can be made to do many things.可知,选项 B 正确38 .A 考点事实细节题【精析】A根据最后一段第一、二、三句Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.可知, 作者建议起床后伸个懒腰，坐在床
13、边打几个哈欠是为了节省精力。故选A39 .见角军析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 taking part-time jobs has become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs
14、 may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of responsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing
15、 on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put their health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance
16、 between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire knowledge at school.A.having died B.died C.die D.had died40 The reason they failed to win the election was that they didnt winthe support of the people ()A.which B.why C.that D.it41 .water reso
17、urces have been severely wasted or polluted ()A.They are scarceB.Scarce they areC.Scarce as they areD.As scarce they are11 .My mother and father were invited to the party, but of them went()A.either B.none C.both D.neither12 .Some cities have passed laws that allow coal and oil only if theirsulfur c
18、ontent is low ()A.burning B.to burn C.being burned D.to be burned13 .The news his health is failing makes us sad ()A.that B.what C.where D.as14 .The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so Ill phone up today and a table () A.preserve B.reserve C.observe D.deserve15.1 dont like him because he always when o
19、thers are talking ()A.cuts down B.cuts out C.cuts across D.cuts in16.However much () , it will be worth the moneyA.the dictionary costsB.costs the dictionaryC.the dictionary will costD.does the dictionary cost17.Paul is a real introvert in contrast his brother Andrew ()A.with B.by C.to D.against18.l
20、t is reportedthe plane has been missing for more than thirty days () A.that B.which C.what D.as19. () you do, you should put your heart into itA.No matter how B.Whenever C.No matter what D.Wherever20.Such a reliable person as him wont make promises ()A.bare B.empty C.blank D.vacant二、选词填空题(10题)22.E.
21、onJ.A. easierB groupsC. ifF. carefullyG. incomeH. thatStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just t
22、he course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for
23、 example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to p
24、lan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.23.A. studiedB. continuing C. byG. truthH. ipiomlI. rrcentlyD. whoE. whoseF. improveJ. thoseK. forL lensResearchers h
25、ave found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that p
26、eople over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancoc
27、k believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans fbr the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance
28、 of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.1.三、填空题(5题)24 .The (excite) crowd rushed into the mayors office25 .Nowadays, we are in a very business environment, (competition)1.1 lt is not for him to come home at two or three in the morning workingas a doctor, (usual)27 .Many televisio
29、n viewers take him as their (favor) actor28 .The police were delayed by the of information about the crime,(absent)四、情景对话(5题)29.68. ()30 .M: Hello, Alice. 1 Thats a beautiful skirt you are wearing.W: Thank you, Mark.M: 2Id like to buy one for my sister.W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store.M
30、: Oh, I know. Do you think its an appropriate gift for my sister? 3W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much.M:4W: Yes, altogether there are five colors-black, yellow, blue, red and white. I prefer the red one.M: How much is it?W: If s $98.M: 5W: Not at allI 0A.Where did you buy it?B.
31、You look so attractiveC.Are there any other colors?D.I see, thank youE.Since her birthday is coming31 . Woman: 11Man: Yes, please. Im looking fbr a mobile phone.Woman: What brand would you like?Man: TCL.Woman: 12Man: rd like the brand of TCL.Woman: Weve got many types of TCL mobile phones, 3108,6108
32、 and so on.Man: I know little about mobile phones.Woman: What about 3108? This type looks nice and doesnt cost too much.Man: 13Woman: 1,360. Have a look at this one, and its black.Man: Its really very nice. 14 Can 1,280 be OK?Woman: Er. All right.Man: 15Woman: Thanks.A. The price is OK.B. Here is th
33、e money.C. Can I help you?D. What colour do like?E. I beg your pardon.F. How much is it?G. But its too expensive32.8. ()33.70. ()五、阅读理解（5题）34.45. ()35.lt can be learnt from Paragraph 5 that ()A.whether we will succeed depends on our level of confidence B.developing confidence depends on future succe
34、ss C.thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind D.setting our expectations is essential before taking action36.How does stress at work affect your life ()A.It makes you unhappy at workB.It affects your healthC.It makes you worry about everything all the timeD.Both A and B37.A very interest
35、ing and important development in science is a device called laser. A laser is a machine which produces a light beam. The light produced by a laser is a very special kind of light. The light, called a laser beam, is powerful and can be made to do many things. The laser was first developed in 1960, ab
36、out more than half a century ago.There are many different uses for lasers and several different types have been developed.Some use gases to produce the light beam. The gases are heated and cooled, and these processes cause the gases to produce energy in the form of light. One special point of lasers
37、 is that the light beam can be stored.If the stored light is then suddenly let go, it is extremely powerful. The light from a laser beam can be used either by storing it and letting it go suddenly, or by using it in a continuous stream.There are three important areas where the control of the laser b
38、eam has been put into use by scientists. These areas are industry, communications, and medicine. In each area, the scientists have been able to use the laser to do things that they could not do in another way. The laser has been very helpful. In industry, the laser beam has been used for measurement
39、 and drilling. When something large is being built一for example, a large bridge一it is important to have very accurate measurements. By accurate measurement, lasers are also helpful in laying down pipelines over long distances. As lasers become more common in industry, there will be more and more uses
40、 for themA laser beam is ()A.a light produced half a century agoB.powerful and has many usesC.a very important deviceD.a kind of light from space38.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ()A.help to keep your energy for the days work B.help you to control your temper early i
41、n the day C.enable you to concentrate on your routine work D.keep your energy cycle under control all day六、作文（1题）39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。参考答案1.AA分析句子结构可知，本句考查的是表语从句的弓I导词，又因从句 结构完整，故本题应选不作成分，但能弓I导从句的whether, B、C、D项 均需在从句中充当一定的成分。另外，由句意也可判断出此处应选意为 是否的关联词1 .B句意：在这次会议中，演讲者努力表达对这一悲剧的同情。词义辨
42、 析题。选项A意为暗示；选项B意为表达；选项C意为利用，强加； 选项D意为准备。根据句意可知答案为B3 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】Cput up ：张贴，建造；put off ：推迟，拖延；put away ：把收起来；put down ：放下，写下。根据句意可知，选C4 .C露营时，我们要忍受诸多的不便。动词词组辨析题。put off ：推迟； put up :张贴；put up with :忍受,忍耐,容忍；put over ：JE放在上，使转向。根据句意C正确5 .A6 .A和一个与你行事方法完全对立的人进行合作是不可能的。
43、考点词义辨析【精析】Acooperate :合作；correspond :通讯；compete :竞争；compare : 比较。根据句意可知，选A7 .B让经理惊讶的是，他发现会议室里没有一个人。考点固定用法【精析】B to ones surprise为固定搭配,意为令某人惊讶的是,令某人 吃惊的是，符合题意。故选B8 .A他的父母上周去世了，所以这个孩子没有人照顾。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面的句子结构完整，逗号前后两 部分没有连接词连接，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，所以空处应用非 谓语动词。die和其逻辑主语His parents之间是主谓关系，而且die所表 示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，所以此处应用现在分词的 完成式。故选A9 .B他们未能赢得选举的原因是其未获得民众的支持。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词为表示 原因的reason,所以应用关系副词why引导从句，相当于forwhich,在 从句中作原因状语。which, that在定语从句中常作主语、宾语或表语； it不能引导定语从句。故选B10.C尽管水资源很缺乏，却仍遭到了严重的浪费和污染。考点状语从句