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1、2022-2023学年河北省邢台市统招专升本英语自考预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(20题)1 .Thatme of the days I spent in the countryside ()A.reminded B.remembered C.memorized D.recalled2.suggestions you make, he will turn a deaf ear to them ()A.What B.Which C.Whatever D.However3.The black coal there is a sharp white snow ()A.cont
2、ract with B.content with C.contact to D.contrast to4.Proper can ease peoples relationship and make their conversationmore pleasant ()A.insults B.speeches C.compliments D.noises5.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five miraculously ()A.sustained B.endured C
3、.survived D.maintained6.The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself ()A.hear B.to hear Cheating D.heard7.She is my sister, but she often acts as if she my mother ()A.is B.was C.wcrc D.had been 8.The roommates should to clean their dormitory ()A.take sides B.take turns C.give up D.giv
4、e off interested in是固定搭配,意为对感兴趣。根据句意可知,选D 19.B虽然看上去不起眼，但哪里都不如自己的家。考点状语从句【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装语序，即将从句中作表语 的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、 D均无此用法。故选B20.D图书馆管理员说到这周末前，你必须把这本书还给图书馆。考点情态动词【精析】Dmight ：可能，也许,常表示猜测；would ：将,将会，常用来 表示过去的打算、期望等；dare ：敢，敢于；must ：必须，一定，表示 义务、命令或必要。根据句意可知，选D21.1K根据空后的名词短语15 yea
5、rs可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选 项有C、Ko句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查 超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。22.JA.studied （v.学习，研究）B.continuing （v.继续，持续）C.by （prep. 通过）D.who （pron.引导定语从句）E.whose （pron.引导定语从句） F.improve （v.改进,改善）G.truth （n.事实,真相）H.ignored （v.忽视, 不予理睬）1.recently （adv.最近，不久前）J.those （pron.那些）K.for （prep. 表示一段时间）L.less （a
6、dv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的 who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或 代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处 表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。23.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时 可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。1 4.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作计划现在好多了，但仍有提 高的空间。词性转换。由介词for可知，此处应用动词improve的名词 形式impr
7、ovement来作其宾语，意为改进，提高25 .absenceabsence题意：警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根 空前的the和空后的of可知，空处应填absent的名词形式absence （缺 乏，没有）26 .enrichedenriched题干大意是：很多外来词汇和短语丰富了英语这门 语言。enrich是形容词rich的动词形式，指使富裕，使丰富。此处 应填enrich的过去分词形式enriched27 .effectiveeffective题干的大意是：这些方法在英语教学中有效。此处 应填写effect的形容词形式effective,指有效的，奏效的，作are的表语 28.s
8、atisfiedsatisfied题意：他们对学生的表现感到不满。be satisfied with sth./sb.为固定搭配，意为对感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied29.E30.C31.B32.A33.C34 .DD 事实细节题。由第三段可知，no boss, no co workers, bad business decisions making等造成50%以上的新公司在一年之内倒闭。A、B、C项都正确。故选D35 .D 考点事实细节题【精析】D根据第二段最后三句She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked
9、or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry.可知，Clarke夫人检查了后门和窗户，发现门窗和往常一样，没有强行进入的痕迹。故选D36 .China37 .A词语理解题。文章第一段讲到，天气可以通过云反映出来，如果你 也会识别各种云，那么你也可以做meteorologist 了，可见meteorologist 是研究气候变化的专家。故选A38 .D39 .见解析 Part-time Jobs In contemporary society, college students1 takingpart-time jobs has
10、 become a hot topic. It has a great influence on their life. I believe there are both benefits and drawbacks. Clearly, in addition to getting an income, college students taking part-time jobs may enjoy a more exciting lifestyle, as they can meet people from all walks of life and develop a sense of r
11、esponsibility which cant be learned in the classroom. On the other hand, the negative effects of part-time jobs are also obvious. Students who take part-time jobs may spend less time focusing on study, and if they seek to excel in both the part-time jobs and study, the busy life they lead may put th
12、eir health at risk. Besides, the society is much more complicated than they have expected, and they sometimes may be exposed to danger. In my opinion, college students ought to keep a balance between academic study and part-time jobs, and always bear in mind that a students priority is to acquire kn
13、owledge at school.9.1t was that they went for a picnic in the park last weekend ()A.so nice a weatherB.such nice weatherC.nice weather soD.too nice weather10.Such an idea would never occur () meA.to B.with C.from D.on11.Our visitors decided to stay in our city for two days as they wantedto have a lo
14、ok around ()A.other B.the other C.another D.others12.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given13.shedidn,tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool ()A.Unless B.Because C.Eventhough D.Solongas14.So loudly () that
15、all the people in the room got a frightA.he shouted B.shout he C.did he shout D.he did shout15.his serious illness, he took part in the contest ()A.As for B.As long as C.Besides D.Despite16.Such a skilled tennis player knows how to take of his opponents(对手)chief weakness ()A.use B. ad vantage C.util
16、ity D.chance17.1 dont think necessary for Julie to make such a fuss about that sortof thing ()A.her B.that C.it D.this1.1 1 dont know whether he is still () in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years agoA.disinterested B.interesting C.interest D.interested19 .Humble () it may be,
17、 there is no place like homeA.although B.as C.how D.that20 .The librarian said you return this book to the library by the end ofthis week ()A.might B.would C.dare D.must二、选词填空题(10题)22.A. sludiniB. continuing C. byG. truthH. ignoredI. rrcntlyD. whoE. whoseF. improveInoseK. forL InwResearchers have fo
18、und that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people
19、over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over 50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock beli
20、eves there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and lonclincss.Hc 9 announced plans fbr the UKs National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said JOur results highlight the importance of 10
21、 to explore new social factors that affect our health. 1.23.A. easierB. groupsC. ifD. payE. onF. carefully JG. incomeH. that1. whatJ. bormwStudents at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a life time.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can
22、get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions
23、on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room
24、 and board). Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.三、填空题(5题)24 .Your work plan is
25、much better now, but there is still room for (improve)25 .The police were delayed by the of information about the crime,(absent)26 .Many foreign words and phrases have the English Language. (rich)27 .These methods are (effect) in English teaching28 .They are not with the performance of the students,
26、 (satisfy)四、情景对话（5题）29.5 ()A.That suits us very well actuallyB.Why do you want to leave?C.Um, have you worked as a waitress before?D.On what days are you free?E.Is the first of next month all right with you30.72. ()31.75. ()32.68. ()33.73. ()五、阅读理解(5题)34.According to the passage, more than 50% of al
27、l the new business fail within one year because of ()A.no bossB.no co-workersC.bad decisions makingD.all of above35.No one made a forced entry, because ()A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the doorD.she found the door and windows r
28、emained the same36.What does a strange country refer to in Para 3?It refers to ()37.Wouldn,t it be great if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well, you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atm
29、osphere. With some practice, you can become a pretty good weather forecaster. Who knows, you might even do as well as meteorologists.Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data from all over the world.Then they put it into
30、 powerful, high-speed computers. This does give the meteorologists an advantage, because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country. But you have an advantage, too. You can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast tha
31、fs several hours old to make a local forecast.What are you seeing when you look at a cloud?A picture of moisture is doing in the atmosphere, says meteorologist Peter Leavitt. Theres moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you dont see it, because its in the form of an invisible gas call
32、ed water vapor. Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water. Its called condensation, and we see it happen all the time (for example,when humid air from the shower hits the cold glasses of a mirror) . Whenenough water vapor condenses, dro
33、plets (小水滴) come in the air. Thesedroplets scatter light. A cloud is seen.Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere. You should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other
34、in order, can signal an approaching storm. But dont take our word for it; see for yourselfWhat does meteorologists refer to ()A.people who study the earths atmosphere and its changesB.people who broadcast weather on TVC.people who are in charge of weather forecastD.people who study the earths rocks
35、and the history of its development38.44. ()六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你 的看法。参考答案1.A【翻译】那使我想起了我在乡下度过的时光。考点词语搭配A remind sb.of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，为固定搭配。2C无论你提什么建议，他都将对此置之不理。考点状语从句【精析】C3 .D【翻译】那里黑色的煤炭与白色的雪形成了鲜明的对比。考点 词义辨析 Dcontract with :与的合约；(be) content with ：对满意；contact to ：与的联系, contrast
36、。：与形成对比。根据句意 可知，选D。4 .CC句意适当的赞美能缓解人们的关系，使谈话更愉快。词义辨析题。insult意为辱骂，冒犯；speech意为演说，演讲；compliment意为赞美，赞扬；noise意为噪音，吵闹。根据句意，C项正确5 .C在上周坠毁的飞机上有超过300人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析【精析】Csustain ：维持,支撑；endure ：忍耐，忍受；survive ：生存，存活；maintain ：维持，保持。根据句意可知，选C6 .D7 .C她是我的姐姐，但她总表现得好像她是我妈。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在asif/though引导的方式状语从句中，表示
37、对现在情况的虚拟时，谓语动词一般要用过去式（be动词用were）。故选C8.B室友应该轮流打扫他们的宿舍。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake turns:轮流，take turns to do sth.意为轮流做某事,符合句意。take sides:支持，偏袒；give up :放弃；give off ：释放，放出9.B10.AH.C我们的访问者决定在我们市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。考点词义辨析【精析】C another意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。another two days意为另外两天12 .A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aappreci
38、ate doing sth.是固定搭配，意为感激，感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的，所以要用被动语态。故选A13 .C句意：即便她昨晚一点觉都没睡,她依然去学校了。考查连词辨析。 unless 如果不、除非，because 因为，eventhough 即使，solongas 只要。 根据句意可知选择C14 .C他喊的声音如此大，以至于房间里的所有人都吓了一跳。考点倒装句【精析】C当so/suchthat结构中的so/such置于句首加强语气时,句 子须用倒装结构，即将助动词、系动词或情态动词置于主语之前。故本 题应选C15 .D尽管他生了重病，但他还是参加了这次竞赛。考点词义辨
39、析【精析】Das for ：至于，关于；as long as ：只要；besides :除之外（还有）；despite ：尽管。根据句意可知，选D16.BB句意如此技艺娴熟的网球运动员知道怎样利用对手的主要弱点。 词语搭配题。take advantage of意为利用，是固定搭配17 .C句意：我认为茱丽没必要对那类事情小题大做。本题考查It的用 法。it在句中做形式宾语，指代后面的不定式结构to make such a fuss about that sort of thing18 .D我不知道他现在是否还对收集硬币感兴趣，他曾经很感兴趣，但那 都是几年前的事儿了。考点词义辨析【精析】D disinterested ：无私的，公正的；interesting ：有趣的；interest 可以作名词或动词，意为兴趣，使感兴趣；interested ：感兴趣的，be