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1、2021年新高二暑假精品课程 之回顾+夯实+熟练+突破第二讲解析版【学习目标】1 .科学回顾梳理高一学年所学所接触的重点难点词汇和短语，句型和句式，借助语篇结构的语言环境夯实 基础，熟练把控语篇脉络和词汇记忆，进而实现词汇量的飞跃，且有助于答题技巧的熟练形成。2 .借助宝贵的暑假时间，科学高效迎对新课，新知识，新语言现象，走近高考，从容应对和解决高中英语 的基本技能，达到知识，能力和技巧的飞跃和突破。【基础知识】1单词:识记拼写I.写作单词一一会拼写1. methodn.方法2. attituden.态度3. behaviourn.行为；举动4. covervt.包含5. disappearv
2、i.消失fdisappearancen.消灭；丢失6. impressvt.使印象深刻-impressionn.印象-impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的7. disappointvt.使失望fdisappointedadj.失望的fdisappointingadj.令人失望的fdisappointmentn.失望；沮丧；扫兴；使人失望的人（或事物）8. encourageV.鼓励-encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的 encouragementn.鼓励；激励9. instructV.传授，指导finstructionn.（常作复数）fe;说明finstructiveadj.有益的1
3、0. auazeV.使惊奇amazingadj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的amazedadj.吃惊的，惊讶的famazementn.惊奇；惊诧11. borevt.使厌烦boredadj.厌烦的；厌倦的-boringadj.令人厌烦的fboredomn.厌倦12. embarrassvt.使尴尬；使困窘fembarrassedadj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的fembarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的embarrassmentn.窘迫；愧疚；难堪H .阅读单词一一要识记13. enthusiastic adj.热心的14. brilliant adj.（口语）极好的15. previou
4、s adj.以前的；从前的16. technology n.技术17. correction n.改正；纠正18. system n.制度；体系；系统19. move vi.移动；搬动；搬家20. assistant n.助手；助理2短语:多维运用高频短语一一会默写1. far from远离；远非2. nothing like毫不相似；完全不像3. be impressed with对有印象4. in other words换句话说5. look forward to期待；盼望6. at the start of在开始的时候7. at the end of在结束的时候8. go to coll
5、ege9. be divided into10. take part in上大学被（划）分成参加析考点重难突破| 高频考点以点带面详剖细解精讲5个考纲单词amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的高考佳句We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.(天津高考)我们邀请您加入我们语言学习的奇妙旅程。(1) amaze vt.amazed adj.amazement n.(2) be amazed at/by. be amazed to do sth.(3)to ones amazement使吃惊感到惊
6、奇的；吃惊的惊讶对大为吃惊因做某事而感到惊奇令某人惊讶的是I was amazed (amaze) at her ability to deal with the difficult situation.她处理困境的能力使我惊讶。Much to my amazement (amaze), he has made rapid progress in English with the help of his teacher.令我大为惊讶的是在老师的帮助下他的英语取得了快速进步。名师点津amazing指“令人吃惊的”，强调某人/某物给他人的感受；而amazed表示本身的感觉， 并不强调对他人的影响，
7、多指“(人)感到吃惊的”。-_链接写作一句多译让我吃惊的是，这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地学校。What amazed me was that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school, (amaze)It amazed me that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school, (amaze) To my amazement, the old man devoted all his money to supportin
8、g the local school, (amazement) attitude n.态度；看法；姿态经典例句He has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork.(朗文辞典)他对功课的态度不端正。attitude to/towards sb. /sth.对某人/物的态度/看法have/take a(n). . . attitude to/towards sb./sth.对某人/物持的态度I don，t want to see him. His attitude to/towards me is always rather cold.我不想见到他。他对我的态
9、度总是很冷淡。In contrast, people who have/ take a negative attitude towards/to life have buried the ability to see opportunities.相对而言，对生活持否定态度的人已埋没了看到机会的能力。instruction.C(常作复数)指示；说明U讲授；教育；指导经典例句Under the teacher，s instruction, weve made great progress in English.在老师的指导下，我们的英语取得了很大的进步。(1) instruct v.指导；教育；命
10、令instructive adj.有教育意义的(2) instruct sb. todo sth.命令某人做某事The letter instructed him to report the accident to the general manager at once.那封信指示他立即向总经理报告这次事故。Be sure to follow your teacher，s instructions (instruct) while doing this chemical experiment.做化学实验时务必按老师的指示去做。It is the most instructive (instru
11、ct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.自从来到这所学校，这是我听过的最有教育意义的讲座。impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记教材原句Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.新学校中的老师和技术给李康留下了非常深刻的印象。(1)impression n. impressive adj.(2)impress sb. (with sth.) impress (sth.) on/upon sb.
12、 be impressed by/with.印象给人印象深刻的；感人的（某事）给某人留下印象使某人铭记（某事）为所感动；对有印象(3)make/leave a(n). . . impression on sb.给某人留下的印象The little boy impressed me with his big, bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时，他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。The lecture that Mr. Chen made this morning left/made a deep impression （impr
13、ess） on the students.陈老师今天上午做的讲座给学生们留下了深刻的印象。cover vt.覆盖，掩盖；行走（路程）；采访/报道；占用（一段时间或空间）；包含，涉及；足以支付，够付 n.封面（底）；盖子教材原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve.美国中学通常包括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。一词多义写出下列句中cover的词性和含义The books on the desk, whose covers are shiny, are prizes for us. n.
14、封面一How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?一Well, the media have covered it in a variety of forms. vt. 报道During the summer camp, the children will be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day.vt.行走(路程)(4)As the price is rising, $100 a month can hardly cover t
15、he cost of his life in such a big city.vt.足以支付(1) cover. . . with.用盖住be covered by/with被/由覆盖(2) cover an area of.占地面积为The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand.风从沙漠那边吹来，把一切都蒙上了一层沙子。链接写作一句多译这座城市占地面积达7 434平方千米，人口大约是10 000 000oCovering a total area of 7, 434 square kilometers, t
16、his city has a population of about ten million.This city has a population of about ten million with an area of 7, 434 square kilometers.诠释3个核心短语in other words换句话说，也就是说经典例句They asked him to leavein other words, he was fired.(牛津词典)他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。 (1)in a/one word keep/break ones word have a word wi
17、th sb.have words with sb. (2)word comes that.Could I have aword with you after the meeting简言之，总之遵守/违背诺言（word常用单数）与某人交谈与某人吵架有消息传来（word意为消息时，为不可数名词）?（朗文辞典）会后我们可否谈谈?He has broken his word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他食言很多次了，我再也不能相信他了。 Word came that a famous writer would soon visit o
18、ur school.有消息说，一位著名作家不久要来我校参观访问。名师点津in other words在句中作插入语，相当于that is to say。英语中一些常见的插入语有: on the contrary （相反）；on the other hand （另一方面）；generally speaking （一般来说）；to make matters worse （更糟糕的是）；whats more （此外）等。look forward to 期望，盼望经典例句Im looking forward to seeing the new film Make Tianzhu as soon as
19、possible.我盼望尽快看到新电影大闹天竺。动词+介词to构成的常用短语:注意开始认真做习惯于奉献，献身于求助于参考；涉及；指的是坚持反对增加导致pay attention to.get down tobe/get used todevote.toturn torefer tostick toobject toadd tolead to The holiday Ive been looking forward to has come (come) at last 我一直盼望的假期终于来ToHe always devotes himself to helping (help) the hom
20、eless children. 他总是致力于帮助那些无家可归的孩子。基础考点全面练I.单句语法填空1. Operate the machine following the instructions (instruct) attached on the box, or you，11 be at risk.2. As long as we keep a positive attitude to/towards everything, our lives will light up.3. (2017 福建莆田模拟)They are leaving for Hangzhou in ten daysin
21、 other words, next Friday.4. Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn，t like to talk about it to his parents.5. It is amazing (amaze) that the English test will be reformed greatly in China，s CollegeEntrance Examination in 2020.重难考点多维练1. impress面面观(1)单句语法填空What impressed (i
22、mpress) me most was that whenever he appeared in front of others he often wore a big smile.My first impression(impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.What was so impressive (impress) about her victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.(2) 一句多译观众们对他精彩的表演印象深刻
23、。The audience were deeply impressed by/with his wonderful performance.His wonderful performance made a deep impression on the audience.2. look forward to 灵活练单句语法填空Were really looking forward to visiting (visit) the city again.(2)As a matter of fact, he looks forward to being treated (treat) like an
24、adult. 单句改错The holiday the students have been looking forward to coming at last, comingfcame He looked forward to seeing who was making a loud noise in the crowd, seeingsee提考能对接高考II语法填空 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, 1. the capital city of Hebei Province. It
25、is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my 2.thoughts (think) about it.In my school, the teachers are enthusiastic and 3. friendly (friend) and the classrooms are amazing. Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 4. called (call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing l
26、ike 5. that of the teachers at my Junior High school.I don，t think I will be 6. bored (bore) in her class. She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this 7. in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities.I like her attitude very much, and the 8. behaviour(behave) of th
27、e other students 9. shows(show) that they 1 ike her, too.There are forty-nine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everyone in our class is hard-working. T m looking forward to 10.doing (do) the homework tonight.n .高考话题微写作根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1 .今天是我上高中的第一天。(Senior High school)2 .我的新学校离我家很
28、远。(far away)3 .新学校很美丽,和以前的学校一点也不一样。(nothing like)4 .新学校的面积大约是原来学校的四倍。(倍数句型)5 .同学和老师都非常热情友好。(enthusiastic)6 .我期待在这里实现我的梦想。(look forward to)【参考范文】This is my first day at Senior High school. My new school is far away from my home. It is very beautiful and nothing like my previous school.This new school is about four times as large as my previous school.Here teachers and classmates are very enthusiastic and friendly.! am looking forward to realizing my dream