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1、林芝市第二高级中学2022-2023学年第一学期高三年级第三次模拟测试英语试卷考试总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟；命题人:注意事项：1 .答题前请在试卷空白处填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息:第I卷（选择题）2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. Where are the speakers?C. In a hotel.C.
2、sunny.C. 9:55.C. on Saturday.A. In a shop.B. In a party.2. What is the weather like today?A. cloudy.B. rainy.3. What time is it now?A. 8:15.B.9:15.4. When will the speakers leave?A. on Tuesday.B. on Thursday.5. Why was Mr. Smith angry with Peter?A. Peter slept in class.B. Peter read a novel in class
3、.C. Peter talked with someone in class.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man do in the morning on weekdays?A. He surfs the Internet.B. He has a bath.C. He makes te
4、lephone calls.7. When does the man get to the office?A. At 3:30. B. Al 4:15. C. Al 4:30.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the girl doing?A. Reading a magazine.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Watching TV.9. What will the girl do this afternoon?A. Play the piano. B. Finish her homework. C. Go to collect the rubbish
5、. 听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10. Where was Lucy born?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Paris.11. What does Paul do?A. A teacher. B. An artist.C. A student.12. When will Lucy hold a piano party?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13. Whal was the weather like just now?A. Rainy.B. Wind
6、y.C. Sunny.14. How long will the womans flight be?A. About one hour.B.About two hours.C. About three hours.15. Where will the woman stay in Paris?A. At her nephews home.B. At her friends home. C. At her daughters home.16. What did the man go to the airport for?A. Seeing the woman off. B. Catching th
7、e flight. C. Booking a ticket. 听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. Why did the waiter refuse to serve the man any drink?A. The man was a taxi driver. B. The man had had plenty of drink. C. The man had never paid for ihe drink.18. How did the man feel when he saw the waiter the second time?A. Unexpected.B. Angry.C.
8、 Afraid.19. From where did the man enter the bar the last time?A. The front door. B. The back door. C. The side door.20. What can we learn from the story?A. The waiter called a policeman in the end. B. The man asked the waiter lo call a taxi for him.C. The man thought he went to three different bars
9、.第二部分 阅读.解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Worlds Best Places to VisitWith a world full of fascinating destinations, choosing the perfect vacation spot can present a challenge. This list of the worlds best places to visit is here lor you.South IslandNew Zealands Sout
10、h Island fills with splendid scenery at every turn. Here, you can admire the Fiordland National Park from hiking routes or a boat on Milford Sound, the eighth wonder of ihc world. Al night, journey to (he Mount John Observatory io stare at the starry skies. You can also explore two of the most acces
11、sible glaciers in the world on the islands west coast or enjoy delicious Ibod and wine.ParisParis, the City of Light, draws visitors from around ihc globe who come to see impressive attractions like the EilTcl Tower and the Louvre. But what travelers really fall in love with arc the citys unusual ca
12、fes, energetic markets, trendy shopping districts and unmistakable charm. Get lost wandering along Paris, streets, or eat a croissant and relax on the banks of the Seine tor hours.Bora BoraThough this French Polynesian island may be small, its complete tropical beauty makes up for it. Here, youll fi
13、nd beautiful beaches and thick jungles. The islands volcano, Mount Otemanu, makes tor a great photo- op and ihc enthusiastic locals can help you catch the islands best sights during an oft- road hike. Ib relax, head lo Matira Beach for clear waler and soft sand. Although a trip to Bora Bora is very
14、expensive, most travelers say its worth every penny.21 .Which spot best suits people who enjoy astronomy?A. South Island. B. Paris.C. Bora Bora. D. Mount Oleinanu.22 .Whal,s probably the main attraction in Paris?A. Light. B. Rivers.C. City life. D. Architecture.23 .What do South Island and Bora Bora
15、 have in common?A. High (ravel costs.B. Cozy purchasing styles.C. Friendly residents.D. Channing natural scenery.BChristinas is a very important festival in the west. However, different countries celebrate Christmas in different ways.In EnglandChristmas is celebrated on December 25th. Christmas dinn
16、er is usually a roast turkey with Christmas pudding for dessert. Christmas decorations must be taken down on the twelfth day after Christmas otherwise i( brings bad luck for the rest of the year.In AustraliaIn Australia, it never snows at Christmas because Christmas is in (he summer holiday. A tradi
17、tional Christmas dinner is often held in the backyard for BBQs, picnics in the garden or even on the beach. People call the Christmas season the *silly season . Christmas is a deeply religious festival. Tlie Christinas season officially begins on December 8th. Christmas Eve is known as the Good Nigh
18、t,.In GermanyIn Germany, people hold special markets every December that specialize in selling decorations and other Christmas related goods. People make and drink a special wine, which is called mulled wine”. Christmas goose is also needed by many people. Families gather together on Christmas Eve t
19、o open their presents.In RussianRussian Christinas is very interesting because they celebrate Christmas twice and Christmas on December 25th is not for many Russians with religious beliefs. They celebrate Christmas on January 7th to commemorate the birthday of Jesus. However, even more influential i
20、s still on December 25th when (he streets and main venues of Christmas decorations are colorful. Christmas goose is traditionally eaten by people on Christmas Eve.24.Why do British take down Christinas decorations on the twelfth day after Christmas?A. To present them to relatives.B. To avoid bad luc
21、k.C. To make small gifts.D. To sell them in special markets.25 .Where will you go if you want to celebrate Christmas on the beach?A. England. B. Russian.C. Germany. D. Australia.26 .What is special about Russian Christmas?A. People celebrate Christmas twice a year.B. People eat Christmas goose on Ch
22、ristmas Eve.C. People celebrate Christmas in the summer holiday.D. People make and drink a special wine on Christmas Eve.CCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited lo com
23、munications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896
24、. Dawson. Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30.000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They tra
25、velled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩)once closed (he path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the dif
26、ficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had
27、all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is
28、now the chief industry of Dawson City - its present population is 762.27. What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A. Its business culture.B. Its small population.C. Ils geographical position. D. Its favourable climate.28. What do we know about those who first dug fbr gold in Dawson?A. Two
29、-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. Half of them died.29. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded.B. They wanted lo try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand ihc winter. D. They
30、 were short of food. 3(). What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city.B. The gold rush in Canada.C. Journeys into (he wilderness. D. Tourism in DawsonI)Have you ever heard someone say, 44 breakfast is the most important meal of the day , or give you advice about why its vital to sta
31、rt the day with a healthy breakfast? It seems that this feast, tor many of us, is necessary for our day to start well, but is it really that important?The word M break fast comes from * breaking the fast (禁食)一the idea of ending the period in which we didnt eat during the night. The regeneration proc
32、ess that takes place while we sleepconsumessome of our naturalfoodreserves. Breakfast gives us an opportunity to replenish those reduced stores of things like protein and calcium. So. in that way. a healthy breakfast makes sense.There are also many often- quoted studies which seem to be related to a
33、 state of obesity with skipping breakfast. In fact, it leads many health experts to advise a healthy breakfast(o not only regulatebut also loseweight.In a USstudy.50.00() people were monitored over seven years, and those who ale a healthy breakfast were ibund to have a lower BMI, which seems to sugg
34、est that breakfast may indeed help people maintain a healthy weight.But it might not be as simple as that. Some experts, like Alexandra Johnstone, professor of the University of Aberdeen, suggest those who skip breakfast might be less aware of healthy diets and nutrition, and people who eat breakfas
35、t might have a healthier lifestyle overall exercising and not smoking, for example. And with the rise in popularity of intermittent (间歇性)fasting to lose weight there may also be some benefits to skipping breakfast. Intennittem fasting can improve blood sugar control, insulin (胰岛素)sensitivity, and lo
36、wer blood pressure.So. while breakfast has its benefits, it might not be the most important meal. It seems that a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet might be more important for many of us than just one single meal.31 .Someone say: Whai is the most important meal of the day?”A. breakfast B. lunch
37、 C. supper D. night snack32 .What does the underlined word “replenish in paragraph 2 mean?A. Keep something fresh.B. Make something full again.C. Cut down something.D. Use up something.33.What was the result of the study involving 50,000 people?A. People skipping breakfast had a lower BMI.B. People
38、having breakfast had better blood sugar control.C. People having a healthy breakfast had a lower BMI.D. People having a healthy breakfast pul on weight.34.Alexandra Johnstone may agree that .A. skipping breakfast does much hann to healthB. breakfast is sure to help people keep a healthy weightC. it
39、is OK to practice intermittent fastingD. most people are not aware of healthy diets35.What is the best litlc?A. Benefits of BreakfastB. Keep a Healthier LifestyleC. A Study on Skipping BreakfastD. Is Breakfast Really That Important? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。For
40、people who wonder which type of exercise they should try, there is a one- word answer: running! While I am not a fitness trainer or medical doctor. I am able to evaluate the facts, and the facts favor running. Running is a great form of exercise. 36 You also do not need a bunch of fancy equipment, f
41、or a pair of basic running shoes should do. Finally, you do not need to rely on other people, as you do when playing team sports. 3738 When you run. you build strength and endurance （耐力）.You give your heart a good workout, too. On top of these benefits, you also build bones stronger, which has long
42、term benefits. Many runners use the time on the track or road to think through problems, so running can have mental health benefits as well. 39 Running helps increase your level of endorphins （内啡肽）,which arc chemicals that relieve pain and make you more relaxed. When these endorphins reach the brain
43、, they can make the runner feel a kind of excitement. And. beyond the temporary runners high, lunning regularly helps people with depression improve their moods.Some people may argue that swimming and biking are easier on the joints （关节）than running, but swimming requires a pool, and biking requires
44、 a bicycle and a helmet. Additionally, no one has ever proven that the average runners routine leads to joint problems. 40 A. Running is good for your emotional needs.B. You can harvest many benefits from running.C. In fact, the expression “ runners high “ really exits.D. You do not need a gym membe
45、rship in order to run.E. That means you can easily fit exercise into your schedule.F. So grab a pair of running shoes and start your new life as a runner!G. Ifs advisable to just replace swimming and other sports with running.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题I. 5分，满分30分）阅读卜.面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项和D
46、）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted al the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 41 at ihc hotel on business and planning to 42 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 43 some pepp
47、eroni （辣香肠）from back cast. So he 44 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 45 that it would be loo warm, he 46 it out on the table near an open window. He ihought his pepperoni was 47 and well chilled G令and he 48 .Thats when things went 49 . I remember walking down the long 5（） and opening the door
48、 to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls, Burchill said in a recent letter of 51 to the 4-slar hotel, The seagulls immediately went 52 . They rushed to the window, 3（） or 40 birds all trying to 53 at the same lime, and pepperoni everywhere. The curtains were falling down. Tiie lamps were falling down. It was a real 54Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up ihc incident to youthful indiscretion （莽撞）.I have 55 and I admit responsibility of my 56 he said in the letter. I come