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1、2022年山西省晋中市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Will E-mail Replace Handwritten Letter? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1 .许多人认为电子邮件将会取代传统书信2 .也有人对此持不同意见3 .你的观点Wi
2、ll E-mail Replace Hand-written Letter?2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Class Skipping in Colleges. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1 .目前大学生逃课现象很普遍2 .分析大学生逃课的原因3 .你对这一现象的看法Class Skipping in Co
3、lleges3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Computer Game Addiction. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 . 13:00起床，吃中饭 14:00去网吧玩网络游戏17:00晚饭网吧叫外卖；开始通宵练级9:00 next morning回宿舍休息of the sea are se
4、riously endangered.Previously, environmentalists have focused their attention to the land and air, Recently, however, they are S4. beginning to discover that the resources of the sea are in so S5. much danger. The list of dangerous species now includes S6. herring and crabs as well as the African el
5、ephant, Indian tiger, and the American eagle.Furthermore, the threats to fish are alarming in some S7. ways than the threats to animals and birds. This is because fish are a much more needed food source, and people throughout the world depend on it as an important part of their diet. S8. Hence, a de
6、cline in the fish supply could have extensively S9. effects on hunger and population. Fishermen in file North Atlantic alone annually harvest 20 billion pounds of fish to satisfy food demand, but the world needs to recognize that these practices cannot continue without depleting fish reserves within
7、 the next few years Rapidly declining sea resources in many parts of the world are problems that cannot be ignored any longer. Like the scholars in the nineteenth century; we now S10. know that food supplies in the sea cannot last forever.SiS6六、6.Error Correction。题）S5S1039.S8参考答案1 .Will E-mail Repla
8、ce Hand-written Letter? (l)E-mail is becoming more and more popular as the internet spreads into our everyday lives. With the wide use of internet E-mail has (2)an easy access for all. What is more it is greatWill E-mail Replace Hand-written Letter? (l)E-mail is becoming more and more popular as the
9、 internet spreads into our everyday lives. With the wide use of internet, E-mail has (2)an easy access for all. What is more, it is great解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“电子邮 件是否会代替手写信件”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先 提出支持电子邮件使用一方的观点，然后提出反对方的观点，最后阐明自己的观点，做出总结。写作提纲一、支持使用电子邮件一方的观点1 .网络普及(easy access, wide use)2 .电子邮件方便
10、省时(convenience, speed, save time and energy)二、支持手写书信一方的观点1 .手写书信的好处效果更持久显著(lasting, significant)有利于关系的维系(valued, maintenance)2 .电子邮件可能由于各种情况被忽略(unread, vanish, disregarded)三、作者观点 支持深思熟虑、措辞得体的手写书信(deliberate, well- worded)开篇点明电子邮件的好处以及人们支持使用的原因。(2)access意为“使用权”。(3)反对电子邮件者的观点。(4)注意 vanish 及 disregard
11、的使用。(5)陈述作者观点。(6)注意in no way引导的倒装结构的使用。注意deliberate, well-worded这些亮点词汇的使用。2 .Class Skipping in Colleges Class skipping is something that is almost unimaginable for us when we were in middle school and high school (1) but it becomes a usual phenomenon in todays universities. Whats worse some of the u
12、ndergraduates do not think it is (2) a to skip classes. (3) There are some possible reasons for the phenomenon. (4) First university students are not prepared to (5) live a self-disciplined life and when this is companied by a loose management system of universities class skipping inevitably appears
13、 and increases. (4) Second the size of some of the university courses is too big: when (6) more than 100 or even 200 students are having one lecture together the attendance of all the students can not possibly be accurately recorded. (4) Third some of the college students may not find the direction
14、for their future development. (7) In my view it is not acceptable to skip classes (8) at our own will (9) let alone the importance of academic learning and skill training. If we can not be a responsible individual and choose not to obey the rules we can not make ourselves an eligible citizen.Class S
15、kipping in Colleges Class skipping is something that is almost unimaginable for us when we were in middle school and high school, (1) but it becomes a usual phenomenon in todays universities. Whats worse, some of the undergraduates do not think it is (2) a to skip classes. (3) There are some possibl
16、e reasons for the phenomenon. (4) First, university students are not prepared to (5) live a selfdisciplined life, and when this is companied by a loose management system of universities, class skipping inevitably appears and increases. (4) Second, the size of some of the university courses is too bi
17、g: when (6) more than 100 or even 200 students are having one lecture together, the attendance of all the students can not possibly be accurately recorded. (4) Third, some of the college students may not find the direction for their future development. (7) In my view, it is not acceptable to skip cl
18、asses (8) at our own will, (9) let alone the importance of academic learning and skill training. If we can not be a responsible individual and choose not to obey the rules, we can not make ourselves an eligible citizen.解析:审题本题要求写一篇议论文，“逃课现象”是大学生非常熟悉的校园话题，与他们联系比较密切，议论要客观、具有说服力，而不能无理无据地空洞表述。思路第一段说明大学生
19、逃课的普遍性；第二段详细论述大学生逃课的原因；第三段给出自己的观点：不要逃课。3 .Computer Game Addiction The schedule above shows some college students spend most of their time playing computer games in Internet cafes which can be called computer game addiction. Why do so many college studenComputer Game Addiction The schedule above show
20、s some college students spend most of their time playing computer games in Internet cafes, which can be called computer game addiction. Why do so many college studen4 .To Curb Expenditure The monthly expenditures of undergraduates have been on the rise in the past few years. The lure of a more comfo
21、rtable and fashionable lifestyle一one with name-brand clothing mobile phones computers and dining out or going to bars with a girlfriend一makes many students to be frequent borrowers. Some claim that if the students earn money themselves how they spend it is none of other peoples business and after al
22、l the general riving standard keeps rising. And they have the fight to pursue their favorite lifestyles. In my view college students ale sensitive to fashionable and new trends. Therefore they easily find it impossible to make ends meet and run into debt. Furthermore widespread extravagant expenditu
23、re on campus could have a bad effect on peoples values. But many students see it as common practice and not a fault. Although everybody has the fight to enjoy a comfortable life campus is a place for study. So just think twice before you sign a bill.To Curb Expenditure The monthly expenditures of un
24、dergraduates have been on the rise in the past few years. The lure of a more comfortable and fashionable lifestyle一one with name-brand clothing, mobile phones, computers, and dining out or going to bars with a girlfriend-makes many students to be frequent borrowers. Some claim that if the students e
25、arn money themselves, how they spend it is none of other peoples business, and after all, the general riving standard keeps rising. And they have the fight to pursue their favorite lifestyles. In my view, college students ale sensitive to fashionable and new trends. Therefore, they easily find it im
26、possible to make ends meet and run into debt. Furthermore, widespread extravagant expenditure on campus could have a bad effect on peoples values. But many students see it as common practice and not a fault. Although everybody has the fight to enjoy a comfortable life, campus is a place for study. S
27、o just think twice before you sign a bill.5 .A Letter of Complaint December 26 Dear President Im a junior in our university. Im writing to intimate something unsatisfactory to you in our library. Firstly I have to say that our library is covered with dust of ages. The books the bookshelves the desks
28、 and chairs and even the doors all are dimmed by thick dust. Waste tissues and paper are scattered all over the desks and floors for every student has to dust the desks and chairs with several tissues or pieces of paper before he sits down to read. But to our amazement the library staff just sit the
29、re reading their newspapers as if it were not their duty to clean this poor library. Secondly a large number of books in our library are too old to serve us. Most of them are out of date. Some others are dilapidated. Whats worse is that the books are left at random. We have to search here and there
30、to look for books we need while the library staff are busy chatting with each other. Thirdly we find that we can hardly find a useful book for our English study. Most of the vast numbers of English books are serious textbooks for majors of science. We cannot find anything interesting to entertain ou
31、rselves. Lastly some students are too noisy talking among themselves and leaving mobile phone beeping anytime. You know the library is the place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time. And I believe you understand how much our library weighs in our minds. These undesirable
32、things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lot of inconvenience to the users. Dear President we do hope that something can be done to change the current situation. Let our cozy quiet effective library come back. Best wishes!A Letter of Complaint December 26 Dear Presi
33、dent, Im a junior in our university. Im writing to intimate something unsatisfactory to you in our library. Firstly, I have to say that our library is covered with dust of ages. The books, the bookshelves, the desks and chairs and even the doors all are dimmed by thick dust. Waste tissues and paper
34、are scattered all over the desks and floors for every student has to dust the desks and chairs with several tissues or pieces of paper before he sits down to read. But to our amazement, the library staff just sit there, reading their newspapers, as if it were not their duty to clean this poor librar
35、y. Secondly, a large number of books in our library are too old to serve us. Most of them are out of date. Some others are dilapidated. Whats worse is that the books are left at random. We have to search here and there to look for books we need while the library staff are busy chatting with each oth
36、er. Thirdly, we find that we can hardly find a useful book for our English study. Most of the vast numbers of English books are serious textbooks for majors of science. We cannot find anything interesting to entertain ourselves. Lastly, some students arc too noisy, talking among themselves and leavi
37、ng mobile phone beeping anytime. You know, the library is the place we are most proud of and where we like to spend most of our time. And I believe you understand how much our library weighs in our minds. These undesirable things have already done damage to the fame of our university and caused a lo
38、t of inconvenience to the users. Dear President, we do hope that something can be done to change the current situation. Let our cozy, quiet, effective library come back. Best wishes!6 .THE MARVELS OF MEDICINE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY Looking back the twentieth century has seen numerous scientific an
39、d technologic achievements and what stand out high above others are advances in medical science. Their results have clearly been shown in three areas development of vaccines and antibiotics discoveries of new diagnosis methods and the advent of genetic engineering as a new branch of learning. Ever s
40、ince medical researchers started to devise ways of preventing germs invading the body and of fighting them once they did the quality of life for people in the world has remarkably improved. Today smallpox is a forgotten disease and vaccinations are no longer required. Polio is under control and the
41、vaccine is widely available. The development of such antibiotics as penicillin has helped many people recover from serious illness. Over the past decades more and more doctors have come to realize the importance of detecting changes in the body at an early stage. Modern diagnosis began in the early
42、1900s with the discovery of X-rays. With the passage of time new methods for viewing the interior of the body were brought out one after another. In recent years ultrasonic waves magnetic resonance and other techniques have made it possible to detect anything in the body that is beginning to be abno
43、rmal. Medical advances have been moving in even more fundamental directions. Scientists have found that the body machinery is directed by the genes. Researches in this field have evolved into a new branch of learning genetic engineering. It was only in the 1950s that scientists discovered the kind o
44、f structures the genes have. And at the end of the twentieth century the first rough mapH of the human genetic code was completed. This was referred to as a major scientific milestonen which might lead to a more fully under standing of the genes that make people susceptible to cancer AIDS Parkinson!
45、s or Alzheimefs. With each important discovery the practice of medicine has undergone a revolution. The medical advances made in the twentieth century have not only improved the lives of many people but also laid a solid foundation for further development in medicine. And I do believe that in the 21
46、st century scientists will work even greater wonders in the area of medical science and eventually find cures to what are now called “incurable” diseases.THE MARVELS OF MEDICINE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY Looking back, the twentieth century has seen numerous scientific and technologic achievements, an
47、d what stand out high above others are advances in medical science. Their results have clearly been shown in three areas, development of vaccines and antibiotics, discoveries of new diagnosis methods, and the advent of genetic engineering as a new branch of learning. Ever since medical researchers s
48、tarted to devise ways of preventing germs invading the body, and of fighting them once they did, the quality of life for people in the world has remarkably improved. Today smallpox is a forgotten disease, and vaccinations are no longer required. Polio is under control and the vaccine is widely avail
49、able. The development of such antibiotics as penicillin has helped many people recover from serious illness. Over the past decades more and more doctors have come to realize the importance of detecting changes in the body at an early stage. Modern diagnosis began in the early 1900s with the discovery of X-rays. With the passage of time, new methods for viewing the interior of the body were brought out one after another. In recent years, ultra