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1、2023军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学真题模拟训练及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly2 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature,anddevised a poetic style, free
2、 verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of theindividualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece3 .China is an
3、agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic4 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free
4、Verse D.Essay5 .Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.17886 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness. A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift49.C50.C51.D52.D53.A54.D55.D7 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in() A.
5、1875 B.1862C.1900 D.19018 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William Faulkner8 .Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck9 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher10 .The little girl( )her
6、 elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned11 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons12 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.
7、offence B.violation C.crime D.sin13 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon14 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.open
8、ed wide15 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin16 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly17 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- t
9、he compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment18 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense19 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd2
10、0 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145321 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic22 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group
11、of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville23.The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely24.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.Da
12、vid CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations25 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more26 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English lit
13、eratureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles27 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling0.covering； fallen28 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.
14、Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words29 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy30 .Thc Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak En
15、glish as their native language31 that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars31 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to dise
16、ase but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance32 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an33 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest Hem
17、ingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin34 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party35 .Theodore Dreisers works include the f
18、ollowing EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn36 .Washington D.C.is named aftcr().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them37 .The Financier was written by
19、()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser38 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph39 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim40 .When did the Aust
20、ralian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180041 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth42 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation43 .Thefirst Americansar
21、e()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos44 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened45 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT () A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and Prejud
22、iceD.Emma46 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar47 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion48 .Neither of the young men w
23、ho had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted49.() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede50.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experien
24、ce.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned5 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted52 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies cxccpt().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado53
25、 .( )in the earth火 crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply54 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May
26、to October55 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague参考答案LA2.B3.B4.B5.A6.B7 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。8 .A9 .C10 .C11.C12.B13.B14.C15.B16.A17.A18.A19.A20.B21.D22.D23.A24.B25.D26.A27.B28.C29.A30.C31.C32.C33.A34.AA项The Austr
27、alian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。35.D36.C37.D38.B39.D40.B41 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。42 .A43 .C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。44 .D45.B46.A47.C48.C