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1、高考英语重点词块汇总Aa big headache令人头痛的事情a fraction of 一部分a matter of concern焦点,令人关注的问题a series of 一系列,一连串above all首先,尤其absent from不在,缺席abundant in 富含account for 解释accuse sb. of sth.指控某人add to/add up to 增加after all毕竟,终究agree with 同意ahead of time/schedule 提前ahead of在之前alien to陌生的,不熟悉的all at once突然,同时all but几乎
2、,差不多all of a sudden 突然all over again 再一次,重新all over到处,遍及all the same尽管如此;仍然all the time 一直,始终angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心anything but决不;远非apart from 除了appeal to吸引;对有吸引力applicable to 适用于apply to适用于appropriate for/to 适合approximate to 接近于apt at擅长apt to易于;有倾向around the clock
3、 夜以继日as a matter of fact 事实上as a result (of)因此,由于as a rule通常,一般来说as far as . . . be concerned 就而言as far as远至,至lj.程度as follows 如下as for至于as good as几乎相同,和一样好as if好像,仿佛as regards关于;至于as to关于;至于as usual像平常一样,照例as well as也;和;以及as well 也,又ashamed of为感到羞愧aside from 除了ask for the moon痴心妄想,奢求不可能实现的 事物at a lo
4、ss不知所措at a time 一次at all costs无论如何,不惜任何代价at all events 无论如何at all times 始终,一直at all根本,全然at any rate 无论如何at best充其量,至多at first sight乍一看,初看起来at first最初,起先at hand在手边,在附近at heart内心深处at home在家,在国内at intervals间隔地,间歇地at large在逃;普遍存在at last终于,最后at least 至少at length最后,最终;详细地,充分地at most至多,不超过at no time从不,决不at
5、 one time 曾经,一度at present目前,现在at the cost of以为代价at the mercy of任由摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate以这种速度at times有时,偶尔aware of意识到|Bback and forth来回地,反复地back of后面back up备份;支持bare of几乎没有,缺乏be able to do 能够做be available to可被利用或得到的be bound to必定,注定be capable of doing 有能力做be concerned with 关心涉足,,be dying to
6、非常渴望be fed up with/be tired of 对感到厌烦be in hospital 住院be in season 应季be in the mood to do sth.有心情做某事be pressed for time 时间紧迫be tied up with 忙于be under the weather感觉不舒服,身体不适beat around the bush 拐弯没角beat the crowd避开人群before long不久以后behind schedule 进度落后beside point离题,不相干beyond one,s ability超出某人的能力beyond
7、 question 毫无疑问bound for 开往break down分解;故障;崩溃break though 突破break up with/be through with/be finished with和某人分手bring about引起,导致bring someone up to date带某人了解最新情况by accident 偶然by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法,务必by and by不久以后by chance偶然,碰巧by far到目前为止by hand用手by itself自动,独自by means of通过,借助by mistake错误地,无意地b
8、y no means决不,绝非by oneself单独地,独自地by reason of由于,因为by the way顺便说一下by virtue of凭借,由于by way of通过;经由ccall off 取消call on号召;拜访capable of有能力做某事careful of/about/with 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth.指控某人某事clear of远离,避开clever at 擅长close to接近,靠近come in contact with与取得联系come o
9、ut of sth. alive 大难不死come up (with)提出conscious of察觉到,意识到consequent on由于,作为的结果contemporary with 与同时代的content with 满足于contrary to 与相反cost someone an arm and a leg 让某人付出 了 巨大的代价count down倒计时count one,s chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on依靠,指望count the day 期待counter to违反,与相反crazy about热衷,着迷cri
10、tical of挑剔,批评cry in one,s beer 借酒消愁cry on one,s shoulder 依靠curious about 对好奇cut down on减少,削减cut down砍伐;减少cut in插嘴;插队cut off切断;中断;隔绝cut out剪掉;停止;适合cut someone short打断某人的话cut through 抄近路cut up切碎Ddie out灭绝distinct from 不同于do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 对表示怀疑drop by / in顺便拜访due to由于Eeach other彼此,互
11、相easier said than done说起来容易做起来难equal to 等于equivalent to等于,相当于essential to/for 对至关重要even if/though 即使,虽然ever so非常,极其 every other 每隔一个 except for 除了Fface to face面对面地 faculty members 教职员工 faithful to 忠实于 fall flat未达到预期效果,失败 familiar to sb.表示某人对某事物或情况有所 了解或熟悉familiar with sth.熟悉某事 far from 远离 fatal to对致
12、命的favorable to 有利于 fearful of害怕,担忧 feel at home感到宾至如归 feel blue心情不好 feel free to随意,无拘束 figure out弄清楚,理解 fit for适于flat tire没精打采;漏了气的车胎 fond of喜欢for good永久地,一劳永逸地 for the better 改善for the moment/present 暂时,暂且 for the sake of为了,为了.的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下 foreign to陌生的,不熟悉的 free of/from免于,没有 free w
13、ith慷慨的,大方的 from time to time 偶尔,有时Gget a bargain买到便宜货get nowhere with 毫无进展 get over克服,恢复 get used to 习惯于 give off散发,释放 give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌 give someone a hand 帮助某人 go about sth.着手处理某事 go after追求,追赶 go ahead继续进行 go by经过;流逝go for选择;努力争取;攻击 go off离开;爆炸;响铃;变质 go out熄灭,外出go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍go ar
14、ound绕行;传播;足够分配go sightseeing 观光go steady with与稳定交往go through经历;仔细检查;完成guilty of 有罪Hhad better最好:表示建议或警告,表示某人最 好采取某种行动,否则可能会产生不良后果hand in hand手拉手,密切关联hang up挂断have one,s hands full忙得不可开交have the final say拥有最终决定权head on迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意hold out for sth.坚持要求hold water站得住脚how come怎么会这样hungry fo
15、r渴望,迫切需要Iignorant of 对无矢口impatient at sth.不耐烦impatient for渴望,急切期待impatient of无法容忍in a hurry匆忙,急于in a moment 立亥ljin a sense从某种意义上in a way在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 按照,依据in addition to 除了in addition此外,另外in advance 预先,事先in all总共,合计in any case无论如何in any event无论如何in brief简要地in case of以防;假如i
16、n charge of 负责in common共同的,共有的in consequence (of) 由于,因为in debt负债in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in effect实际上;生效in favor of支持,赞成in general 一般来说,大体上in hand在进行中,待办理in honor of 为了纪念in itself本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与一致; 符合in memory of 纪念in peak season 旺季in no case 决不in no time立即,马上in no way 决不in order有序的;适当的
17、in other words 换句话说in part部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person亲自,当面in place of 代替in practice 实际上in proportion to与成比例,与相称in quantity 大量in question正在谈论的in regard to 关于in relation to 与有关; 与相比in return for作为的回报in return作为回报in short简言之in sight在视线范围内in spite of尽管,虽然in step with 与同步in tears 流泪in terms of 就而言in
18、the company of 在F音伴下in the course of 在过程中in the distance 在远处in the end最后,终于in the event of万一,如果发生in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候in the least 一点也不in the long run 从长远来看in the way挡道的,妨碍的in touch保持联系in vain徒劳地,无效地indifferent to对漠不关心inferior to不如;次于innocent of 对无罪ins
19、tead of代替,而不是invisible to对看不见的Jjealous of 嫉妒just now 刚刚Kkeep ones eyes on 密切关注keep track of跟踪,记录kind of/sort of有点儿,稍微Llay off下岗leave alone 别说let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密liable for 对liable to 易于little by little 逐渐地look for/hunt for 找工作lost the point 弄错lots of许多loyal to 忠于Mmad about/on狂热迷恋mad at/wi
20、th sb.生气,愤怒mad with 因make (both) ends meet 收支平衡make a living 谋生make it成功make the best/most of 充分利用many a许多mark the papers 批改考卷mayor/minor inmeet one,s needs 满足要求might as well 不妨mistake a for b 认错more or less 或多或少,有点my treat我请客Nnarrow escape九夕匕生necessary to/for 必要的next door隔壁的,在隔壁next to下一个,其次no doub
21、t无疑地no less than 不少于no longer 不再no more than 至多,同no more不再none other than不是别的,正是 nothing but只有,只不过 now and then时而,偶尔0off and on断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on (the) one hand 一方面on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on behalf of 代表on board在船(车/飞机)上on business为了公事,出差on condition that 如果on duty上班,值班on ear
22、th究竟,到底on fire起火着火on foot步行on guard站岗,值班on hand在场,在手边on loan to 借给on occasion(s)有时,间或on one,s guard 警惕,提防on one,s own独立,独自on purpose故意地on sale出售,廉价出售on schedule按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将on the road在旅途中on the side作为
23、兼职/副 业on the spot在场;马上on the whole总的来说,大体上on time准时on (an/the) average 平均,通常once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互ones cup of tea喜欢的人/物open to不限制,开放的opposite to 在对面or else否则,要不然or so大约,左右other than 非;除了out of breath喘不过气来out of control失去
24、控制out of date过时的out of doors 在户外out of order出故障的out of place不适当的out of practice久不练习,荒疏out of sight看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch不联系,不接触out of 从over and over (again) 一再地,再三地pparallel to 平行于particular about 挑剔,讲究patient with 有耐心peculiar to独特的,独有的pick up 捡play by ear见机行事popular with 受pri
25、or to 在pull one,s leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 使(选手)出赛put someone up给某人提供住宿put up with 忍受Qquite a few相当多,不少Rrain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨rather than 不是reach agreement 达成协议reach an agreement 达成一致regardless of 不顾,不惜relative to 与remove from从除去representative of 代表resign one,s post 辞职responsible for 负责,是result from
26、 由于rich in富于right away立即,马上ring sb. up打电话给rule out排除的可能性 run out of 用完 rush hours 上下班高峰ssee to it that 确保 sensible of 觉查到 sensitive to 对 set another date 改期 set one,s mind on doing 决定 short of 缺少 show off 卖弄 sick of厌恶,厌倦side by side 肩并肩,一起 similar to 相似 skilled at/in 善于 slip ones mind 忘记 so far迄今为止
27、somewhere around 大约 sooner or later 迟早,早晚 sore throat/foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 stay up late 熬夜 step by step 逐步地 subject to受制于,易于 such as例如,诸如 sufficient for 足够的 suitable for/to 适合于 superior to 优于,级别高于 suspicious of 怀疑Ttake a leave 请假take one,s place 取代某人take one,s time从容不迫,慢慢来take sth. seriously 认真对待某事take up开始从
28、事;占据(空间、时间等);继续thanks to由于,多亏the reverse is also true 反之亦然tired of厌倦.to the point切题,直接了当turn over翻转;移交;翻身;重新开始typical of典型的,常见的Uuncertain of/about 对不确定under control处于控制之下;情况正常under the circumstances 在这种情况下up in the air 悬而未决up to date最新的,现代的up to多达,直到;取决于Vvital to对至关重要void of没有,缺乏Wwhat if如果会怎么样whats up/new?发生了什么事?with regard to 关于,至于with respect to 关于; 在方面with the exception of 除了without any trace 无影无踪without fail 必定,肯定without question 毫无疑问wolf down狼吞虎咽word for word 逐字地