《高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（hat — innocent）（附参考答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（hat — innocent）（附参考答案）.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高考英语词汇专项练习班级_考号姓名总分(hat innocent)【词性转换】1. head n.头；脑子；首脑；前端v.（朝）前进；位居的首位；在前列 n.头痛n.头饰 n.（车辆的）前灯，车头灯 n.（报纸的）标题v.扮演主角 n.部落的首领 n.男校长 n.耳机 adv.（时间、空间）向前，在前面2. health n.健康（状况）；健康 n.医疗保健 adj.健康的；有益健康的 adj.不健康的；虚弱的adv.健康地 adj.有益于健康的3. hear v.听到；聆听；得知 n.听话人；听者 n.听觉；审讯4. heart n.心（脏）；内心 n.痛心，伤心 n.心跳，心搏 n.心碎，
2、悲伤；极度失望 adj.极度伤心的，悲伤的，心碎的 v.使高兴；使振奋，鼓舞 adj.热情友好的 adv.开怀地；完全地 adj.无情的，冷酷的 adj.令人欣喜的，暖人心房的5. help v.帮助；（使）（形势）改善n.帮助；有帮助的人（物） n.帮手；助手 adj,有用的；乐于助人的 adj.（食物的）一份 adj.无助的；情不自禁的 n.求助（咨询）热线6. hesitate v.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑 n.犹豫，踌躇，迟疑 adj.犹豫的，迟疑的，有疑虑的adv.犹豫地7. high adj.高的adv.（离地面）高高地；（价值、成本、数量等）高高地n.（价格、数字、温度等的）最高点，最高
3、水平 adj.苏格兰高地的 n.苏格兰高地 v.使突出，使注意力集中于n.最突出（精彩）的部分（场面） adv.非常；高度地 adj.给人很大压力的，非常紧张的 n.（尤美）公路 n.身高；（离地面的）高度；高处 v.（使）加强，（使）增加8. history n.历史；发展史 n.历史学家；史学工作者 adj.（地方或建筑）古老的；历史上重要的 adj.（有关）历史的；历史上的9. home n.家；家庭；本国adv.到家，回家；在家adj.家的；家用的 n.祖国，家乡 adj.无家可归的 adj ,简单舒适的 adj.自制的，家里做的 n.家乡，故乡 n.（学生的）家庭作业，功课10. h
4、onest adj.诚实的；坦诚的,直率的 adv.真的，的确（强调所说的真实性，即使可能让人吃惊） n.诚实，正直；坦诚11. honor （honour） n.光荣；荣誉；荣誉称号v.（做某事）感到荣幸；表彰 （） adj.（行为或活动）光荣的；品德高尚的 n.获奖者；受勋者 adj.（称号、头衔或学位的）荣誉的12. hope v.希望，期望，指望n.希望；希望发生的事；机会 adj.抱有希望的；给人希望的 adv.有望 adj.无望的 adv.（强调情况的糟糕程度）没有希望地；完全地13. house n.房屋；住宅v.让居住；给提供住房 n. 一家人；同住一幢房子的人adj.家庭的；
5、家用的；家务的 n.管家 n.家务；后勤 n.家务（劳动） n.住房；住房条件14. human adj.（尤指与机器或动物相对的）人的；人类的 adj.人道的，仁慈的 n.人道主义；人本主义 n.人，人类（总称）；仁慈 v.使（场所、制度）人性化；使仁慈 n.人类15. hurry v.赶紧；催促；急送n.匆匆忙忙，仓促，赶时间 adj.匆忙完成的，赶出来的16. ideal adj.理想的；想象的n.理想 （） V.把理想化；把视为理想 （） n.理想化 n.理想主义 n.理想主义者；空想家 adj.理想主义（者）的；空想的 adv.理想地17. identify v.认出，识别（某人或某
6、物）；确定；发现 adj.完全相同的；非常相似的 adj.可识别的，可辨认的 n.身份证明（文件）；（对某物的）确定,发现 n.身份；（区别人或群体的）特性；（两件事物的）相同，一致18. ignore v.（故意对知道的事）置之不理；不顾；忽视 adj.无知的；愚昧的 adv.无矢口地 n.无知；愚昧19. illustrate v.（举例）说明，阐明；给（书籍、文章等）作插图 n.（书籍、文章等中的）插图，图解；实例，例证 adj,起说明作用的；（帮助人理解的）图解的 n.（尤指图书的）插图画家20. imagine v.想象；胡思乱想；（不肯定或没有根据地）猜想 n.想象力 adj.可想
7、象到的（用于强调） adj.想象的，虚构的21. immediate22. impressadj.富有想象力的! adj.立刻的；目前的；紧接的 adv.即亥！J,马上 conj. 就V.使钦佩；使留下深刻印象 n.（对人、事的）印象，感想adj.（尤因年轻而）易受影响的 n.印象主义，印象派23. improveadj.令人钦佩的；给人深刻印象的V.改善，改进adj.已改善的，有改进的n.改善，改进，提高；改进之处24. includeV.包括，包含；把算入adj .包括在内的prep.包括（其中）n.包含，包括25. increaseadj.（价格或费用）包括一切的；范围广的 v.增加；增
8、大；提高n.增加，增多；增长 adv.不断增加地；越来越多地26. indicate v.表明，显示 n.迹象；标示 adj.显示出；表明；象征n.（动词的）陈述语气 n.指示物；指示者27. individual adj.单独的；（风格、做事方式等）独特的n.个人，个体 n.个人主义 n.我行我素的人，特立独行的人 n.个性；特性 adj.个性化的 adv.分别地，各自地 v.使有区别，使与众不同28. industry n.工业；（工业的）从业人员；（某一）行业 adj.工业的；产业工人的 n.工业主义 adj.勤劳的，勤奋的 adv.勤劳地29. infect v.传染（疾病）给人；污染
9、（使致病） adj.（身体或伤口）受感染的；（食品、水等）受细菌污染的 adj 传染性的 n.（由细菌或病毒造成对身体某部位的）感染30. infer v.（根据资料）推断，推定 n.推论，推断的结果31. influence n.影响（力），作用；有影响的人（物）v.影响（某人或某事） adj .有影响力的 n.流行性感冒32. inform v.（正式）通知，告知（某人） n.告发者，告密者（尤指为了金钱） n.情报，资料，消息 adj.消息灵通的；见多识广的33. initial adj,开始的，最初的n.名字的首字母 adv.起初34. initiate v.开始实施；使认识 n.（正
10、式程序、新计划等的）发起，实施 n.主动性；计划；主动权35. injure v.使受伤；弄伤 n.（身体上的）伤,损害 adj.受伤的 adj.有害的，致伤的【易混词辨析】1. n.马 n.房屋；住宅v.让居住；给提供住房2. n.想法；构思；注意adj.理想的；想象的n.理想3. v.增加；增大；提高n.增加，增多；增长 v.(使)变小，(使)减少n.减少；减少的量【单项选择】1. 一 Stop walking up and down like that!一 I can t it. Im really nervous.A.hide B. help C. increase D. ignore
11、2. She had me all kinds of jobs for her.A. doing B. to do C. done D. am doing3. In the summer of 2006, the city of Chongqing was badly by a drought.A. hurt B. howled C. hit D. hooked4. India is the of elephants and tigers.A. inn B. house C. host D. home5. I want to know what you decide to do, so kee
12、p me .A. inform B. informed C. to inform D. informing6. Can you imagine across the big desert?A. Tom going B. Tom goes C. Tom gone D. Tom to go7. Everyone? s going to the church, .A. includes you B.you re included C.you included D. to include you8. the head teacher came in, the noisy students stoppe
13、d talking.A. Immediately B. At once C.Hurriedly D. In a hurry9. I get the impression we re not wanted here.A. if B. that C. whether D. what10. The traffic going into London was very .A.huge B.high C. initial D.heavy【词组翻译】11. b had better do sth 2 .hang sb s head 3 . mental health problems 4 . withou
14、t hesitation5 .speak/think highly of 6 .make history 7 .to be honest 8 . in honour of 9 .at any hour of the day and night 10 .sense of humour 11 . in a hurry 12 .break the ice 13 .be identical with 14 . have an impact on15 . inch by inch 用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The ingredients those of competing pro
15、ducts.(2) , he lowered himself from the roof.(3) Washington, a state in the United States, was named one of the greatest American presidents.(4) I had no reason to . I had nothing to be ashamed of.(5), the old man jumped into the river to save the drowning young woman.(6) It is vital to have a in th
16、is job.(7) Lindbergh when he f 1 ew across the Atlantic.(8) If you have a problem, you know you can call.(9) , it is one of the worst books I ve ever read.(10) Sam, s arrival and people began to talk and laugh.【单句语法填空】1. The report (highlight) the major problems facing society today.2. Anger flooded
17、 through her.She couldn, t hold it .3. Sara sat on the floor, (hug) her knees.4. Increased levels of fat in the diet could(height) the risk of cancer.5. Everyone on the team gave hundred percent.6. We tried to stop the flames from spreading, but we knew it was(hope).7. The solution to this problem i
18、s not (immediate) obvious.8. The collection is currently (house) in the British Museum.9. We must protect older people from harm, whether it is real or (imagine).10. He was gone before they knew had hit them.【佳句翻译】1 .to welcome the respected guests.(我有幸发表演 说)(honour)2 .The first time she visited Gui
19、lin, .(那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印 象)(impress)3 .Consumption boomed in China on Thursday 一 一 benefiting tourism, entertainment, transportation and catering sectors in particular, which experts said will help facilitate the country, s economic recovery and growth. (端午节假期首日)(holiday)4 ., so are the ants. What ar
20、e you industrious for?(光 勤劳是不够的)(industrious)5. Your English is much better, .(但还有提高的空间)(improvement)附：参考答案【词性转换】1. headache; headdress; headlight; headline; headman; headmaster; headphones; ahead2. healthcare; healthy; unhealthy; healthily; healthful3. hearer; hearing4. heartache; heartbeat; heartb
21、reak; heartbroken; hearten; hearty; heartily; heartless; heartwarming5. helper; helpful; helping; helpless; helpline6. hesitation; hesitant; hesitantly7. highland; highlands; highlight; highly; high-pressure; highway; height; heighten8. historian; historic; historical9. homeland; homeless; homely; h
22、omemade; hometown; homework10. honestly; honesty11. honorable (honourable); honoree; honorary12. hopeful; hopefully; hopeless; hopelessly13. household; housekeeper; housekeeping; housework; housing14. humane; humanism; humanity; humanize; humankind15. hurried16. idealize (idealise); idealization (id
23、ealisation); idealism; idealist; idealistic; ideally17. identical; identifiable; identification; identity18. ignorant; ignorantly; ignorance19. illustration; illustrative; illustrator20. imagination; imaginable; imaginary; imaginative21. immediately22. impression; impressionable; impressionism; impr
24、essive23. improved; improvement24. included; including; inclusion; inclusive25. increasingly26. indication; indicative; indicator27. individualism; individualist; individuality; individualized; individually; individuate28. industrial; industrialism; industrious; industriously29. infected; infectious
25、; infection30. inference31. influential; influenza32. informer; information; informed33. initially34. initiation; initiative35. injury; injured; injurious【易混词辨析】1. horse; house2. idea; ideal3. increase; decrease【单项选择】1-5 BACDB 6-10 ACABD【词组翻译】1 .某人最好做某事2.垂下头3.精神健康问题4 .毫不犹豫地5.高度评价，高度赞扬6.创造历史7 .老实说；说实
26、话8.为了纪念，为向表示敬意9 .在任何时间，随时10.幽默感11 .匆匆忙忙，仓促12.打破沉默13.与完全相同；与一致14.对产生影响15.(移动)一点一点地，缓慢地(1) are identical with (2) Inch by inch(3) in honour of (4) hang my head(5) Without any hesitation (6) sense of humor(7) made history (8) at any hour of the day and night(9) To be honest (10) broke the ice【单句语法填空】1.
27、 highlights 2. back 3. hugging 4. heighten 5.a6.hopeless 7. immediately 8.housed 9. imaginary 10. what【佳句翻译】1 . I have the honour to make a speech2 . she was deeply impressed by the scenery there3 .the first day of the Dragon Boat Festival holiday4 .It is not enough to be industrious5.but there? s still room for improvement