《福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Beyond the grand streets and leafy parks, London is a city of more than 3, 500 pubsand going to one isnt just a pleasure but an after-work ceremony. The best pubs we are recommending as follows have history and heritage that adds to their character and
2、 tells you something about the story of London.Ye Oide Cheshire CheeseRebuilt after the fire in 1667, this pub has narrow winding staircases and small wood-lined rooms that are still perfect places for whispered conversations. Some of countrys literary greats have drunk at Ye Oide Cheshire Cheese, i
3、ncluding lexicographer Dr. Samuel Johnson and novelists G. K. Chesterton, Charles Dickens and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Their visits have increased its popularity.Phone number: +44(0)2073536170Cross KeysThis ever-popular Victorian pub is an excellent spot for a pint(品脱啤酒)to drink and a bite to eat, no
4、t least for its location in Covent Garden close to many fine the atres and shops. The menu offers classic pub fare ()including fish and chips, burgers and onion rings; while the impressive beer selection has a range of local and international kinds of beer. The staff are friendly and attentive, thou
5、gh it can get very busy in the early evenings.Phone number: +44 20 7836 5185Ye Oide MitreHidden down a narrow street, Ye Oide Mitre may not be easy to find, but thats just part of this comfortable pubs charm. Its found between Hatton Garden, London9s jewellery quarter, and the Inns of Court, the pro
6、fessional offices for lawyers in Holbom, and its not unusual to find lawyers and jewellers dropping in for a quick pie and pint for lunch.Phone number: +44 20 7405 4751The HarpThe Harp is a near-perfect pub, and a must-visit for any beer lover. It was once named the best pub in the county by the con
7、sumer group. The Harp offers a wide and impressive selection of beer with a fbcus on smaller, independent brands. If youre not sure what to order,the knowledgeable staff will be happy to offer recommendations to help you find your perfect pint.Phone number: +44 20 7836 02911.A. Ye Oide Cheshire Chee
8、se.B. Cross Keys.C. Ye Oide Mitre.Which pub becomes more popular due to the masters9 visits?D. The Harp.2.What do Cross Keys and The Harp have in common?A. Offering pub fare.B.Diversity of beer.C. Easy access to theatres.D.Knowledgeable staff.3.A. In a tourism brochure.B.In a science book.C. In a fa
9、shion magazine.D.On an art-themed website.Where can we most possibly read the text?My kids sit in Gees living room and lift age-old Christmas ornaments （装饰品）out of a well-loved box. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me that she and Tom built their collection piece b
10、y piece during each years after-Christmas sale. She smiles as we leave with the box. Her precious collections, gathered over a lifetime, have found a new home.We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and J
11、im and I had wondered who. Then one day we spotted him: an elderly man who lived across the street. I made cookies and left them on a table outside the garage with a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained how h
12、e had come to walk the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for people he barely knew. Back when hed been fighting a war, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans so she didnt have to, and he never forgot. Now he paid it forw
13、ard by doing the same for all of us.A few years after wed moved in, Tom died. We copied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how special Tom had been to us and how thankful we were to have known him.These days, were piling up boxes of our own. Were planning a move. The
14、house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled to capacity （容纳能力）with furniture and books and toys and, of course, people. We know ifs time to go, but when we think of Tom and Gee, we are reluctant to stick the “House For Sale“ sign up on the grass. Gaining a third bedroom and maybe an office som
15、etimes seems like an awful trade for what we will lose.The moving boxes are still neatly packed in our basement, but Jim and I agree to wait until January. This Christmas, well decorate our tree with Gees ornaments, out of the box that is labeled in Toms handwriting. Maybe ril talk to him just as Ge
16、e still does. Thank you, Ell say, for teaching us what it means to be a neighbor.4. Why did Tom return his neighbors9 garbage cans?A. His wife required him to do so.B. He wanted to meet his neighbors.C. It was his responsibility for the neighborhood.D. He desired to pay forward his neighbors9 help.5
17、. . What makes the couple agree to put off their move?A. Their childrens hope to stay.B. The heavy task of moving the boxes.C. Their attachment to the neighborhood.D. The economic loss of selling the oldhouse.6. What does the underlined word reluctant“ probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Unwilling. B. D
18、elighted.C. Eager.D. Disappointed.7. What can we learn from the story?A. Actions speak louder than words. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Christmas is a time to give and forgive. D. A good neighbor is a piece of treasure.For the last several months I have been a woman on the edge of a nerv
19、ous breakdown. I moved to a new house last year only to find the place next door was about to have a construction project. Since then Ive been living with lasting noise. Tve tried various methods to deal with it, but the noise still raise my blood pressure to dangerous levels every day.Yet there was
20、 one thing I hadnt tried until this week: an emotional support chatbot”. In our brave new world, where artificial intelligence is seemingly changing every industry, not even therapists are safe from having their jobs taken by technology. On Tuesday a famous company called Inflection AI launched a ch
21、atbot called Pi which is designed to give friendly advice. Many people feel like they just want to be heard and they just want a tool that reflects back what they said to prove they have actually been heard/ co-founder MustafaSuleyman said in a recent interview with Bloomberg.Im pretty sure every hu
22、man being in my life is sick of hearing me complain about the construction by now-so, despite my doubt about AI, a bot that would happily listen to my complaint sounded pretty good. The chatbot asked me questions, offered advice on people to contact, and gave suggestions to help me manage my stress.
23、 I liked this chatbot a lot because it was telling me everything I wanted to hear and making me feel heard.Expect to see a rapid rise in emotional support chatbots, in the coming years. While its possible that something like Pi might be a useful way for some people to help manage their anxiety, the
24、fact that AI is getting so wise is a source of concern. Indeed, even the people who helped create this technology are worried about what theyve done. Should I be worried that AI will end civilization? I asked my good friend Pi. Thats a tough question, and I dont think theres a simple answer/9 my dig
25、ital therapist replied, But I dont think we should be worried that AI will end civilization as we know it. That sounds exactly like something that an AI chatbot would say.8. . Whats the function of Paragraph 1 ?B. To provide evidence.D. To present an argument.B , To change every industry.D. To repla
26、ce the therapists jobA. To lead in a topic.C. To make a summary.9. Why was the chatbot launched?A. To help people reflect.C , To offer emotional support.10. What attitude does the author hold toward the chatbot?A. Doubtful. B. Objective.C. Supportive. D. Opposed.11. Whafs the main idea of the last P
27、aragraph?A. Publics concern about AI.B. New development of AI.C Growing recognition of chatbots.D. The possibility of AI ending humancivilization.二、七选五Loving YourselfIt might seem easier to love others than to love yourself, but its tough to build healthy relationships if you dont love yourself firs
28、t. 12 Read on to learn some strategies to love yourself.Accept your flaws （瑕疵）as part of who you are.Everything youve done and everywhere youve been is a part of who you are一you! 13. Instead, accept that theyre all parts of the same whole. When you love yourself, you love all of you because you woul
29、dnt have the good without the bad.Focus on your effort rather than the result to avoid perfectionism.If you expect yourself to be perfect all the time, youH never be pleased with anything you produce. 14 Focus on the effort you put into completing a task rather than looking for flaws in what you pro
30、duced.Its human nature to see negative things as bigger and more important than positive things, but this also does great damage to your self-respect. When you find yourself focusing on negative or less favorable events in your life, immediately try to name 3 to 5 things that you can be grateful for
31、. This habit will help you feel good when bad things happen to you.Reward （奖励）yourself for your achievement.Rewarding yourself is the best part of practicing self-love. When you reward yourself, youre telling yourself that youre worthy of love and special treatment. Just think about how you might ce
32、lebrate with a friend whoM just achieved something amazing, then go out and do that for yourself. Rewards dont have to be expensive! 16 .A. Create self-love habitsB. This can lead to low happinessC , Practice gratitude for good thingsD. Self-love isnt about fixing all the bad” things about yourselfE
33、. Think about what you would reward a close friend when you succeedF. For example, you might take a relaxing bath or go out on a fishing tripG. This means you recognize your own self-worth and live your own life honestly三、完形填空Several years ago, teacher Jennifer Thiessen was writing report cards. Som
34、ething 17 her. Her third-grade students were judged on 18 such as math and science. But life skills like social responsibility and 19 were missing. Thats the very thing that I feel is really 20 fbr them to learn,9, Thiessen said. She mentioned her 21 to a colleague.They created a plan. They gave the
35、ir students a project that wasnt 22 to regular school subjects. 23 , it concentrated on spreading kindness in the community. They called it the “Kindness Project.”Students from two third-grade classes were 24 to take part in the project during the first year. They made cupcakes and 25 them during ba
36、ke （烤制食品）sales at school. They 26 about $400 and then used the money to buy small gifts, like flowers, dog treats or candies, and handed them out to 27 in the community nearby. The students felt happy, because they did something 28 J Thiessen said.For the past five years, third-graders have hosted b
37、ake sales to raise more money. Each class developed its own 29, During the pandemic, some students made care packagesfor hospital workers and gift boxes filled with goodies for teachers. Students learnt to care for others and became more 30 through this project. This is a 31 we cantteach in a classr
38、oom JThiessen said.17. A. shapedB. upsetC, scaredD. excited18. A. marksB. virtuesC. subjectsD. abilities19. A. religionB. beliefC. communicationD. kindness20. A. importantB. easyC. possibleD. enjoyable21. A. concernsB. problemsC. wishesD. principles22. A. suitedB. valuableC. beneficialD. related23.
39、A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. BesidesD. Therefore24. A. requiredB. orderedC. remindedD. advised25. A. ateB. boughtC. soldD. exchanged26. A. donatedB. savedC. collectedD. spared27. A. friendsB. classmatesC. teachersD. strangers28. A. interestingB. respectfulC. meaningfulD. grateful29. A. projectB. planC.
40、salesD. products30. A. modestB. energeticC. flexibleD. considerate31. A. gameB. lessonC. solutionD. talent四、用单词的适当形式完成句子32. 1congratulated them all their excellent results.（用适当的词填空）33. I have a strong desire （help）and care for people.（所给词的适当形式填空）34. Social media are of great （significant） to our dai
41、ly life.（所给词的适当形式填空）35. Walking alone in the dark street made him （frighten）.（所给词的适当形式填空）36. It is reported that many species die in the world every year.（用适当的词填空）37. Both sites （visit）by over 10, 000 people since last year.（所给词的适当形式填空）38. The little girl （wear）a Snow White costume is my daughter.（所
42、给词的适当形式 填空）39. The wall was （original） built to protect the city in Tang Dynasty.（所给词的适当 形式填空）40. After eating the （poison） mushroom, the girl was sent to hospital at once.（所给 词的适当形式填空）41. Tourists shall observe and respect local （custom） while in foreign countries.（所给 词的适当形式填空）五、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子阅读下面句
43、子，选择一个适当的词组填入空白处。try out for belong to be absorbed in a series of on averageto be frank earn a living carry on dress up head to42. , I dont agree with what you said.43. The couple did different kinds of jobs to .44. If you can one thing, you will do it better.45. He went through difficulties before
44、he succeeded.46. All the students in the class can the speech contest.47. Children in China usually during the Spring Festival.48. After visiting the museum, we will the famous square.49. It is reported that smoking reduces life by about 2 years .50. The cultural heritage should all human beings, no
45、t any individual.51. If we polluting our planet, what will happen to our next generation?六、英译汉（整句）52. Nothing is more important than to receive education.（英译汉）53. It is high time to make people aware of the importance of wildlife protection.（英译汉）54. It occurred to him that he had an important meeting to attend the next morning.（英译汉）七、汉译英（整句）55. 和朋友在线聊天是很方便的。（it做形式主语X汉译英）56. 这个小男孩迫不及待地穿上新鞋子。（can,t wait to do）（汉译英）八、推荐信57. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Chirs今年暑假来漳州旅游，来信希望你推荐一处值得去的景点。请你给他回信，内容包括：表示欢迎；（2）景点推荐及理由；旅游温馨提醒。注意：词数100词左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Chris,Yours,Li Hua