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1、2021年广东省广州市越秀区小升初英语试题一、听力部分。(30分)1. (7分)选出句子含有的信息。B.in 1995B.eating plantsB.from AmericaB.ChinatownB.brushed the horseB.tried to push inB.tired and sad(1) A.inl959(2) A.eating bread(3) A.from Africa(4) A.Japan(5) A.crashed into a tree(6) A.tried to line up(7) A.tired and upsetC.in 1999C.eating bambo
2、oC.from AustraliaC.OttawaC.crashed into a houseC.tried to get onC.quiet and upset2. (8分)判断句子是否符合图意,如符合,写“T“,否则写“F”。3. (5分)填写句子中所缺的单词。(1) What is theof France?(2) I just had friends before. But now I have many friends in our school.(3) I got my and plane ticket yesterday.(4) New Zealand is famous for
3、 its beauty.(5) Tonis father is a teacher.He teaches in a middle school.4. (5分)听小对话及问题,选出最佳答语。(1) A.Shes worried about her study.B.Shes worried about the animals in the zoo.2021年广东省广州市越秀区小升初英语试题参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分。(30分)1. (7分)听句子三次,选出句子含有的信息。(1)A.inl959B.in 1995(2)A.eating breadB.eating plants(3)A.from
4、AfricaB.from America(4)A.JapanB.Chinatown(5)A.crashed into a treeB.brushed the horse(6)A.tried to line upB.tried to push in(7)A.tired and upsetB.tired and sad【答案】见试题解答内容C.in 1999C.eating bambooC.from AustraliaC.OttawaC.crashed into a houseC.tried to get onC.quiet and upset【分析】略【解答】略2. (8分)听句子三次,判断句子
5、是否符合图意,如符合,写“T“,否则写“F”。【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略3. (5分)听句子三次,填写句子中所缺的单词。(1) What is the of France?(2) I just had friends before.But now I have many friends in our school.(3) I got my and plane ticket yesterday.(4) New Zealand is famous for its beauty.(5) Toms father is a teacher.He teaches in a middle s
6、chool.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略4. (5分)听小对话及问题三次,选出最佳答语。(1) A.Shes worried about her study.B.She*s worried about the animals in the zoo.C.She*s worried about the animals in danger.(2) A.Shes from New York City.B.Shes from Sydney.C.Shes from Washington D.C.(3) A.She planted vegetables.B.She planted trees
7、with her grandparents.C.She went to the park with her grandparents.(4) A.He will go to Australia.B.He will go to the USA.C.He will go to Britain.(5) A.He will stay there for one week.B.He will stay there for one month.C.He will stay there for two months.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略5. (5分)听短文三次,判断句子是否符合短文内容
8、,如符合,写“T“,否则写“F”。(1) Kevin went to eat for his mothers birthday with his family.(2) Janet is Kevins sister.(3) Janet ate noodles with the fork.(4) Janet had good manners in the restaurant.(5) Kevinfs family didnt clean up the table and went out of the restaurant.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】略二、选出每组单词中划线部分发音不
9、同的词。(6分)6. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. movieB. frogC. province D. atomic【答案】A【分析】movie电影,frog青蛙,province省份,atomic原子的【解答】元音字母o在单词movie中发u:,元音字母o在单词frog, province, atomic 中发d, A发音不相同。故选:Ao7. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. OttawaB. pandaC. AfricaD. patient【答案】D【分析】Ottawa渥太华,panda熊猫,Africa非洲,patient病人【解答】元音字
10、母a在单词Ottawa, panda, Africa中发s,元音字母在单词patient中发 ei , D发音不相同。故选:Do8. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. leaderB. steadyC. easyD. please【答案】B【分析】leader领导,steady稳定的,easy容易的,please请【解答】字母组合ea在单词leader, easy, please中发i:,字母组合ea在单词steady中 发e, B发音不相同。故选:Bo9. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. yearB appearC. earlyD dear【答案】C
11、【分析】year年,appear出现,early早的,dear亲爱的【解答】字母组合ear在单词year,叩pear, dear中发i a,字母组合ear在单词early 中发3:, C发音不相同。故选:Co10. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. mustB. cutC. bulbD. pollute【答案】D【分析】must必须,cut切割,bulb电灯泡,pollute污染【解答】元音字母u在单词must, cut, bulb中发a,元音字母u在单词pollute中发 u: , D发音不相同。故选:D。11. (1分)选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。()A. af
12、raidB. againC. afterD. away【答案】C【分析】afraid害怕的,again再,又,after在之后,away离开【解答】元音字母a在单词afraid, again, away中发a,元音字母a在单词after中发a :,C发音不相同。故选:Co三、找出每组单词中不同类的词。(6分)12. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. lionB. tigerC. pandaD. neck【答案】D【分析】lion狮子,tiger老虎,panda熊猫,neck脖子。【解答】lion狮子,tiger老虎,panda熊猫,neck脖子。A、B、C选项为动物,D选项 为身体部
13、位,D选项不同类。故选:D。13. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. oldB. sleepC. strongD. thin【答案】B【分析】old年老的,sleep睡觉,strong强壮的,thin瘦的【解答】old年老的,sleep睡觉,strong强壮的,thin瘦的,A、C和D都是形容词,B 是动词,选项B与其它几个不同类。故选:Bo14. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. feltB. keptC. throwD. made【答案】c【分析】felt感到,kept保持,throw扔,made制作【解答】felt感到,kept保持,throw扔,made制作,ABD
14、都是动词过去式,C是动词 原形,选项C与其它几个不同类。故选:Co15. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. teacherB. mannerC. inventorD. doctor【答案】B【分析】teacher老师,manner方式、风格,inventor发明者,doctor医生【解答】teacher老师,manner礼貌,inventor发明者,doctor医生,ABD都是职业,B 是方式、风格,选项B与其它几个不同类。故选:Bo16. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. FranceB. AustraliaC. CanadaD. Asia【答案】D【分析】France法
15、国,Australia澳大利亚,Canada加拿大,Asia亚洲【解答】France法国,Australia澳大利亚,Canada加拿大,Asia亚洲,ABC都是国家名,D是亚洲选项D与其它几个不同类。故选:Do17. (1分)找出每组单词中不同类的词。()A. personB. carelessC. friendlyD. helpful【答案】A【分析】person人,careless粗心的,friendly友好的,helpful有帮助的【解答】person人,careless粗心的,friendly友好的,helpful有帮助的,A是名词,B、C和D是形容词,选项A与其它几个不同类。故选:
16、Ao四、读对话,选择方框中适当的句子填空,使对话完整。(5分)18. (5分)读对话,选择方框中适当的句子填空,使对话完整。A.When did Mozart die?B.When was Mozart born?C.How old was Mozart when he began to write music ?D.How old was Mozart when he began to play the piano?E.I like to read the books about famous people.Janet: Hello, Sally.Do you like reading?Sa
17、lly: Yes, I read books every day.Janet: What books do you like to read?Sally: (1) E And I read a book about Mozart yesterday.Janet: Mozart is a famous musician.Can you tell me something about Mozart?Sally:Yes,he is afamous musician intheworld.Janet:(2)BSally: He was born in 1756.Janet:(3)DSally:He b
18、egan toplay the pianowhenhewasfour.Janet: (4)CSally: He began to write music when he was five years old.Janet: (5)ASally: Because of illness, he died when he was only 35 years old.Janet: OK.I will read more about Mozart and know more about him.Thank you.Sally: You are welcome!【答案】(1) E(2) B(3) D(4)
19、C(5) A【分析】珍妮特:你好,莎莉。你喜欢读书吗?莎莉:是的,我每天都读书。珍妮特:你喜欢读什么书?莎莉:我喜欢读关于名人的书。昨天我读了一本关于莫扎特的书。珍妮特:莫扎特是一位著名的音乐家。你能告诉我一些关于莫扎特的事情吗?莎莉:是的,他是世界上著名的音乐家。珍妮特:莫扎特是什么时候出生的?莎莉:他出生于1756年。珍妮特:莫扎特开始弹钢琴的时候多大了?莎莉:他四岁时开始弹钢琴。珍妮特:莫扎特开始创作音乐时多大了?莎莉:他五岁时开始创作音乐。珍妮特:莫扎特什么时候去世的?莎莉:因为疾病,他去世时只有35岁。珍妮特:好的。我将要多读关于莫扎特的书,对他有更多了解。谢谢你。莎莉:不客气!【解
20、答】(1)根据句意:你喜欢读什么书?可知回答书籍种类。E.I like to read the books about famous people.我喜欢读关于名人的书。符合。故选:E。(2)根据句意:他出生于1756年。可知询问出生时间。B.When was Mozart born?莫扎 特是什么时候出生的?符合。故选:Bo(3)根据句意:他四岁时开始弹钢琴。可知询问开始弹钢琴的时间。D.How old was Mozart when he began to play the piano?莫扎特开始弹钢琴的时候多大了?符合。故选:Do(4)根据句意:他五岁时开始创作音乐。可知询问开始创作音乐
21、的时间。C.How old was Mozart when he began to write music?莫扎特开始创作音乐时多大了?符合。故选:Co(5)根据句意:因为疾病,他去世时只有35岁。可知询问去世时间。A.When did Mozart die?莫扎特什么时候去世的?符合。故选:A。五、选择最佳答案填空。(15分)19. (1 分)Thank youyour help.()A. onB. forC. of【答案】B【分析】谢谢你的帮助。【解答】由题,Thank you for sth.”谢谢你的”为常见的致谢表达,注意搭配介词for, 句意为“谢谢你的帮助。”符合逻辑。A.在上,
22、不符。C.的,表示所属关系,不 符。故选:Bo20. (1 分) isnt the capital ofAmerica.lt is the biggest city of America.()A. Washington D.C.B. New YorkC. Paris【答案】B【分析】纽约不是美国的首都。它是美国最大的城市。【解答】不完整句意:不是美国的首都。它是美国最大的城市。A.华盛顿;B.纽 约;C.巴黎。根据常识可知纽约不是美国的首都。它是美国最大的城市。故选:Bo21. (1 分)Lucy is very good at.()A. runB. runningC. runs【答案】B【分
23、析】露西擅长于跑步。【解答】句意为:露西擅长于跑步。run跑,动词原形,动名词为running,第三人称单 数为runs。be good at (doing) sth.擅长于(做)某事,at后需接动名词running做介词 宾语。选项B符合。故选:Bo22. (1 分)The party starts 9: 00 a.m.()A. atB. inC. on【答案】A【分析】聚会在上午九点开始。【解答】搭配时间,介词at搭配具体时刻(如:几点几分等),in常搭配一段时间范围 (如:morning、week、month等),on搭配具体的某天(如:星期几、日期等)或特定 某天的上午、下午、晚上等。
24、由题,9: 00“九点”是具体时刻,搭配介词at。故选:Ao23. (1 分)Do you usually go to school foot?()A. byB. onC. in【答案】B【分析】你通常步行去上学吗?【解答】句意:你通常步行去上学吗? on foot步行,是介词短语,而不用介词by和in 构成短语。故选:Bo24. (1 分)My father had a busy day.()A. yesterdayB. tomorrowC. every day【答案】A【分析】我的爸爸昨天度过了繁忙的一天。【解答】yesterday昨天,tomorrow明天,every day每天。根据h
25、ad可知,句子中动词为 过去式,可知,句子为一般过去时,时间状语也为过去的时间,A符合题意。故选:Ao25. (1 分)Does he oftenhis mother the room ? ()A. help, cleansB. help, cleanC. helps, clean【答案】B【分析】他经常帮助他妈妈打扫房间吗?【解答】结合选项,可知句意:他经常帮助他妈妈打扫房间吗?是一般现在时态的一般 疑问句。句子中的谓语动词要填写动词原形help,第二空格是考查help sb do sth表示帮 着某人做某事,后面跟动词原形clean。故选:Bo26. (1 分)Slow and stead
26、ythe race.()A. winB. winsC. winning【答案】B【分析】稳扎稳打,无往不胜。【解答】根据题干,slow and steady是一个整体,缺一不可,所以是单数。A动词原形, 不符;B动词单三形式,符合;C动词的现在分词,不符。故选:Bo27. (1 分) The doctor asked to swim an hour every day.()A. us, forB. we, forC. us, in【答案】A【分析】医生要求我们每天游泳一个小时。【解答】ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,为动词短语,动词ask后跟人称代词时用宾 格,us为we的宾格
27、形式;for+时间段,表示持续的时长;in+时间段,表示“在多久以后 ”常用于一般将来时的句子中,结合选项,A符合。故选:Ao28. (1 分) My favourite animal is the tiger.lt a big cat.()A. likeB. lookingC. looks like【答案】C【分析】我最喜欢的动物是老虎。它看起来像一只猫。【解答】like喜欢,looking, look的现在分词形式,looks like看起来像。句意:我最喜 欢的动物是老虎,它看起来像一只猫。句子强调一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语It 是第三人称单数,故谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式lo
28、okso故选:Co29. (1 分)Isaac Newtonin 1642 and in 1727.()A. born, diedB. was born, diedC. was born, die【答案】B【分析】艾萨克牛顿于生于1642年,死于1727年。【解答】句意为:艾萨克牛顿于1642年,1727年。句子时态为一般过去时,动 词用过去式;bebornin出生于,为动词短语,主语Isaac Newton为第三人称单数,对应 be动词应为was; died为die的过去式,结合选项,B符合。故选:Bo30. (1 分)Lei Feng always helped the people.()
29、A. in needB. on needC. in the needC.Shes worried about the animals in danger.(2) A.Shes from New York City.B.Shes from Sydney.C.Shes from Washington D.C.(3) A.She planted vegetables.B.She planted trees with her grandparents.C.She went to the park with her grandparents.(4) A.He will go to Australia.B
30、.He will go to the USA.C.He will go to Britain.(5) A.He will stay there for one week.B.He will stay there for one month.C.He will stay there for two months.5. (5分)判断句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,写“T”,否则写“F”。(1) Kevin went to eat for his mother* s birthday with his family.(2) Janet is Kevins sister.(3) Janet ate no
31、odles with the fork.(4) Janet had good manners in the restaurant.(5) Kevins family didnt clean up the table and went out of the restaurant.二、选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的词。(6分)1. (1分)()2. (1分)()3. (1分)()4. (1分)()5. (1分)()6. (1分)()A. movie B.A. Ottawa B.A. leader B.A. yearA. must B.A. afraid B.三、找出每组单词中不同类的词。1. (
32、1 分)(2. (1 分)(3. (1 分)()A. lion B.)A. oldB.)A. feltB.frog C. panda C.steady C. B. appear cutC.againC.(6分) tigerC .sleepC.provinceD.AfricaD.easyD.C. earlybulbD.afterD.pandaD.strongD.atomic patient pleaseD. dear pollute away neck thinkeptC . throwD. made【分析】雷锋总是帮助有需要的人。【解答】句子中in need是一个介词短语,表示有需要的使用介词
33、短语in need。故选:Ao31. (1 分) Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.He was a famous.()A. inventB. musicianC. inventor【答案】c【分析】托马斯爱迪生发明了灯泡。他是一位著名的发明家。【解答】A.发明,B.音乐家,C发明家。句意为:托马斯爱迪生发明了灯泡。他是一位 著名的 o famous”著名的”修饰名词,inventor”发明家”为名词,符合。A为动词,不符合。B代入句意前后矛盾,不符合。故选:Co32. (1 分)People cut down the forests and poll
34、ute the oceans, so many animals* homes.( )A. is disappearingB. are disappearingC. are disappeared【答案】B【分析】人们砍伐森林,污染海洋,因此许多动物的家园正在消失。【解答】结合选项推测句意:人们砍伐森林,污染海洋,因此许多动物的家园正在消 失。homes作主语,是复数形式,系动词be用are。A选项中的is不符合题意;B.正在 消失,符合题意;C.are disappeared消失了。不符合题意。故选:Bo33. (1 分) Could you tell me the way to the tr
35、ain station?()A. Thank you.B. Youre welcome.C. Excuse me.【答案】C【分析】打扰一下。你能告诉我去火车站的路吗?【解答】Thank you.谢谢您;YouTe welcome,没关系;Excuse me.打扰一下。句子是问路 的句型,使用Excuse me.故选:Co六、看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。(8分)34. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。The k angaroo lives in Australia.【答案】kangaroo【分析】袋鼠生活在澳大利亚。【解答】根据句意,
36、生活在澳大利亚。根据首字母提示,可知句意为袋鼠生活在澳大利亚,袋鼠译为kangaroo, lives为动词单三式,横线处填单数名词。故答案为:kangarooo35. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Fd like to see the beautiful mountains and w aterfalls .【答案】waterfalls【分析】我想看看美丽的山脉和瀑布。【解答】图为瀑布,句子中and前面的单词mountains使用了复数形式,and前后连接的单词形式保持一致,因此waterfall也用复数形式waterfallso故答案为:waterfalls
37、o36. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Please line up.Its the i mpolite thing to push in.【答案】impolite【分析】请排队。插队是不礼貌的事。【解答】图为插队上车。修饰名词thing”事情”应为定语,结合句意”请排队。插队是 的事。”可知,形容词impolite”不礼貌的呵做定语,符合。故答案为:impolite。37. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。The boy is in such a h urry .He will be late for school.2【答案】
38、hurry【分析】这个男孩很匆忙。他上学将要迟到了。【解答】图为男孩上学很匆忙。in a hurry匆忙,为介词短语。代入句意为:这个男孩很 匆忙。他上学将要迟到了。符合。故答案为:hurryo38. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Look at the s ign over there.We can go to the beach this way.【答案】sign【分析】看那边的标牌。我们可以从这边去海滩。【解答】图为标牌sign, sign代入句意为:看那边的标牌。我们可以从这边去海滩。符 合。故答案为:sign。39. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填
39、写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。A boy gave the s eat to the old woman on the bus.【答案】seat【分析】在公共汽车上,一个男孩把座位让给了老妇人。【解答】图为让座,句意为:在公共汽车上,一个男孩把让给了老妇人。横线处应为名词seat”座位”。故答案为:seat。40. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。More and more young people in China love Beijing O pera .【答案】Opera【分析】越来越多的中国年轻人喜欢京剧。【解答】图片是京剧演员,可知句意:越来越多的中
40、国年轻人喜欢京剧。“京剧”译为:Beijing Operao故答案为:Opera。41. (1分)看图,根据首字母提示,填写句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。We only have one e arth .Please love it and protect it.【答案】earth【分析】我们只有一个地球。请爱护它,保护它。【解答】图为地球,earth地球。代入句意为:我们只有一个地球。请爱护它,保护它。符合。故答案为:eartho七、根据中文提示,写出句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。(3分)42. (1分)根据中文提示,写出句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Don*t be proud(骄傲).Y
41、ou should go on working hard.【答案】be; proud【分析】不要骄傲。你应该继续努力。【解答】根据题干,Dont后接动词原形,骄傲译为be proud of+名词或代词,由题干可 知,题干后无名词和代词,故。f省略。故答案为:be; proudo43. (1分)根据中文提示,写出句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Long ago(很久以前),there lived a hardworking farmer.【答案】Long ago【分析】很久以前,那里住着一位勤劳的农民。【解答】long ag。很久以前,表示是时间,放于句首,首字母要大写。故答案为:Long ago
42、044. (1分)根据中文提示,写出句子中所缺的单词(每空一词)。Deng Jiaxian is a great scientist(伟大的科学家)in China.【答案】great; scientist【分析】邓稼先是中国伟大的科学家。【解答】句子中”伟大的科学家”翻译成great scientist,名词词组,不定冠词a后接单数可 数名词。故填:great; scientisto八、看图或按实际情况回答问题(完整回答)。(5分)45. (1分)看图回答问题(完整回答)。What time did the boy eat lunch?The boy ate lunch at twelve
43、oclock.【答案】The boy ate lunch at twelve oclock.【分析】这个男孩什么时候吃午饭的?男孩在十二点钟吃午饭。【解答】问句句意为:这个男孩什么时候吃午饭的?问句询问的是时间。由图可知,男 孩在十二点钟吃午饭。eat的过去式为ate,在十二点钟可译为:at twelve cfclock。完整 回答是:The boy ate lunch at twelve oclock.句意为:男孩在十二点钟吃午饭。故答案为:The boy ate lunch at twelve oclock.46. (1分)看图回答问题(完整回答)。What did the man do
44、at 6: 30?The man milked the cow at 6: 30.【答案】The man milked the cow at 6: 30.【分析】那人在6: 30做了什么?那人在6: 30挤过牛奶。【解答】问句句意为:那人在6: 30做了什么?问句询问的是活动内容,时态为一般过 去时。由图可知,那人挤牛奶的时间为在6:30o挤牛奶可译为:milk the cow, milk的 过去式为 milked;在 6: 30 可译为:at 6: 30。完整回答是:The man milked the cow at 6: 30.句意为:那人在6: 30挤过牛奶。故答案为:The man m
45、ilked the cow at 6: 30.47. (1分)按实际情况回答问题(完整回答)。Were you at home yesterday morning?Yes, I was.【答案】Yes, Iwas.【分析】昨天早上你在家吗?是的,我在。【解答】Were you at home yesterday morning?表示昨天早上你在家吗?实际情况在,使用Yes, I was回答。故填:Yes, I was.48. (1分)根据实际情况回答。What are you going to do this weekend? Im going to play basketball this weekend.【答案】Pm going to play basketball this weekend.【分析】这个周末你打算做什么?这个周末我打算打篮球。【解答】考查按实际情况作答。问句句意:这个周末你打算做什么?是特殊疑问句,结 合实际情况可以回答:这个周末我打算打篮球。译为:Im going to play basketball thisweekend.故答案为:Im going to play basketball this weekend.49. (1分)按实际情况回答问题(完整回答)。What do you want to be when you grow