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1、Book5 unitl单元过关案I卷第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请细致阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. After all things had been discussed, the meeting was with the applause.A. completedB. composedC. constructedD. concluded2. How do you think of my homework?-Good work, a few slight mistakes.A.in addition t
2、oB.exceptC.as wellasD.apart from3. We were all excited when we had a good of the （own from the （op of the hill.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look4. What do you think of Miss Evens works?They have our understanding of these difficult subjects.A. contributed toB. attended toC. devoted toD. look forward to5. T
3、he supermarket all spotted apples every evening.A.refusedB.rejectedC.deniedD.handled6. The miners in the severe accident are now being attended in the hospital.A.injuredB.being injuredC.to be injuredD.injuring7. 一Which driver, do you think, for the accident?一Im not quite sure.A. was to blameB. was g
4、oing to blameC. was to be blamedD. should blame8. Tom failed in the examination because he wasted a lot of time surfing the Internet and only then thatnothing was more valuable than time.A. he realizedB. he had realizedC. had he realizedD. did he realize9. You can see programs broadcast by any stati
5、on because television stations around the country are bysatellites.A. linkedB. combinedC. attachedD. associated10. Taiyuan, a city in North China, was struck by a heavy snowfall last week,serious traffic problems.A.to faceB.facedC.facingD.having faced11. Mr Johnson is my best friend, whose I like be
6、st in him is his cheerfulness.A.habitB.mannerC.characteristicD.custom12. Yao Ming, the Houston Rockets All-Star center, was once a stress fracture（骨折）in his left foot thatnearly ended his NBA season.A. diagnosed withB. treated withC. cured ofD. discovered with13. Having won a series of matches again
7、st Germans, Wang Hao and his partners, together with the coach, waved their hands excitedly to（he cheers of the crowd.A. admitB. acknowledgeC. absorbD. consider14. exactly what I wanted, I didnt spend much time shopping.A.To knowB.KnowingC.KnewD.Known15. Im very about expressing my opinions in publi
8、c in case I may make mistakes.A.cautiousB.confusedC.delightedD.enthusiastic其次节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 16 the correct answer. When I was young,
9、 I thought 17 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “ My ears, Mummy. She said, No. Many people are 18 .But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.MSeveral years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 19 I had often thought over the question. So this time
10、I told her, “ Mummy, it must be our eyes.n She looked at me and said, “ You are 20 fast, but the answer is not correct because there arc many people who arc blind.M2L the years, Mother asked me a couple more 22 and always her response to my answer was, “No but you arc getting 23 every year, my child
11、.w Then last year, my grandpa 24 .Everyone was heartbroken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our 25 to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “ Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear? ”I was 26 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a
12、27 between her and me. She saw the 28 on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really 29your life/ I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the most important body part is your30 .“ I asked* “Is it because they hold up your head? ” She replied,
13、“No, it is 31 on them a crying friend or a loved one can rest his or her head. I only hope that you have enough 32 and friends and that you will have a shoulder to cry 33 when you need it. Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a 34 one. It is sympathetic to the pain of 35 .
14、16.A. noticeB. believe inC.doubtD.guess at17.A. loveB. healthC.soundD.sight18.A. blindB. deafC.invisibleD.thoughtful19.A. discoveryB. decisionC.attemptD.suggestion20.A learningB. thinkingC.growingD.changing21.A. BeforeB. Tillc.BeyondD.Over22.A. waysB. thingsC.questionsD.limes23.A. strongerB. tallerC
15、.smarterD.nicer24.A. leftB. got illC.diedD.got wounded25.A. dutyB. turnC.pityD.chance26.A. shockedB. satisfiedC.interestedD.excited27.A. gameB. testC.matchD.secret28.A. worryB. puzzlementC.regretD.pain29.A. enjoyedB. foundC.dislikedD.lived30.A. shouldersB. feetC.handsD.hair31. A. howB. becauseC. why
16、D. whether32. A. respectB. favorC. loveD. fun33. A. byB. onC. aboveD. for34. A. valuableB. usefulC. selfishD. precious35. A. othersB. the deafC. GrandpaD. the blind第三节.阅读理解：(一)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(共小题；每小题2分)ASo long as teachers fail to distinguish (differ) between teaching and learning, they
17、 will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should
18、stop trying to do the impossible v .Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible fbr children to plan cleverly the most efficient system fbr leaching thems
19、elves to read. Teaching is also a public activity： It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to understand the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny.
20、If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the long search for knowledge? Smith has one principle rule for all teaching instructions. Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and freque
21、nt experience for children.MWhen the roles of teacher and learner arc seen for what they arc, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them properly, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is got rid of. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where ch
22、ildren are given the chance to solve the problem of learning to read by learning.36. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in (he first paragraph is that.A. loo much time is spent in teaching about readingB. reading tasks are given with little guidanceC. it is one of the most difficult sc
23、hool coursesD. students spend limited hours in reading37. The teaching of reading will be successful if.A. teachers can make their teaching activities observableB. teachers can teach their students how to readC. teachers can improve conditions at school fbr the studentsD. teachers can enable student
24、s to develop their own way of reading38. The word “scrutiny” (Paragraph 3 ) most probably means .A. unbeliefB. controlC. inquiryD. observation39. The main idea of the passage is (hat.A. reading is more complicated than believableB. reading ability is something gained rather than taughtC. teachers sh
25、ould encourage students to read as widely as possibleD. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readBJane Goodall was born on April 3,1934, in London, England. On her second birthday, Janes father bought her a life-like toy chimpanzee named Jubilee. Even now, Jubilee is
26、 part of Janes life.Jane got attracted by animals at an early age, and she dreamed of going to Africa to study and live with animals. When she was 23 years old, Jane traveled to Kenya to visit a childhood friend. While there, she was introduced to Dr. Louis Leakey, a renowned paleontologist and anth
27、ropologist. She studied with Dr. Leaky for a year, and she shocked him with her endless knowledge of animals and their behavior. Dr.Leakey asked Jane to study the chimpanzees of the Gombe Stream Resen e in Africa. Though she had no scientific training in animal study, Dr. Leakey realized that she ha
28、d an insatiable curiosity about the animal world, a strong determination to find answers, and the necessary patience to await their discovery. She would spend the next 30 years in Gombe learning the ecology (生态学)of wild chimpanzees.Jane challenged scientific protocol (科学试验支配)by giving the chimps nam
29、es instead of assigning them numbers. She was the first to discover the concept of utool use“ amongst animals, when she witnessed the chimpanzees using straws to pull termites from the nest.Nowadays, Dr. Goodall spends almost 300 days a year lecturing, teaching and encouraging young people to take i
30、nformed and compassionate action to improve the environment of all living creatures great and small. You can visit her website al janegoodall to learn more about (he mission of the Jane Goodall Institute and what steps you can take to help chimpanzees.40. Why did Jane go to Africa?A. She wanted to m
31、ake her scientific study.B. She was invited by Dr. Leakey.C. She visited her old friend there.D. She could be well trained there.41. Which of the following surprised Dr. Leakey most?A. Janes knowledge about animals.B. Janes curiosity about the animal world.C. Janes determination to study animals.D.
32、The endless questions Jane asked.42. What is Janes greatest achievement in her study?A. She gave the chimps names instead of assigning (hem numbers.B. She discovered that some animals could use tools.C. She spends almost 300 days a year on her work.D. She has created a website to help people study c
33、himpanzees. 43. We can infer from the text that.A. Janes father gave her much help in her studyB. Janes childhood friend was also interested in animalsC. Jane has been working hard at her scientific study in AfricaD. Jane is ready to help people learn about animals on the InternetCJust 20 years ago,
34、 the nine-spotted ladybug(九星瓢虫)was common. Now, it and other native species have become rare. The Lost Ladybug Project needs your photos to help the bugs.The Lost Ladybug Project is sending kids on a nationwide hunt for missing bugs. To help, just take a photo of every ladybug you see. Send ihe imag
35、es to John Losey and his team at Cornell University, in New York. ( See the website address at the end of this story.)No one knows what is causing the bugs disappearance.44 It could be due to climate change, the introduction of foreign ladybug species or several other factors Losey told TFK. He hope
36、s the project will solve the mystery and get kids excited about science, too.The project has netted L000 images since it started in 2023. The photos will be used to build a ladybug database. There arc about 5,00() species of ladybugs, also known as lady beetles. About 450 species arc native to the U
37、nited States.The little bugs have a big job. They keep farms and gardens free of pests like crop-eating aphids. Some foreign beetles were brought io the States to control pests. In many areas, foreign species like the Asian lady beetle have replaced native species.” More than half of Ihe photos sent
38、 in are of （he Asian lady beetle,“ says Losey.Still, participants in the Lost Ladybug Project have photographed more rare ladybugs than scientists have collected in 20 years. In 2023, Jilene and Jonathan Penhale, then 11 and 10, found a nine-spotted ladybug in Virginia. It was the first sighting in
39、14 years and proved that the species was not extinct.Even if you dont find a rare bug, you can send in phots. u Ail ladybugs arc important,v Losey says, lb learn more, visit 44. Those who take part in the Lost Ladybug Project need to.A. send photos of ladybugs to scientists at Cornell UniversityB. s
40、earch for missing nine-spotted ladybugs in the worldC. donate money to John Losey and his teams websiteD. think of measures to protect rare lady beetles45. The underlined sentence in Para. 5 shows （hat.A. both foreign and native ladybugs are endangeredB. native ladybugs are threatened by foreign lad
41、ybugsC. most of the ladybug images are of little scientific valueD. Asian lady beetles do not help control pests at all.46. What do we learn about nine-spotted ladybugs?A. The first nine-spotted ladybug was found in 2023B. They are a species of ladybug introduced from AsiaC. They do a better job tha
42、n other bugsD. Nine-spotted ladybugs are becoming rare.47. The main purpose of the passage is to.A. provide advice on how to find rare bugsB. announce a nationwide photo competitionC. introduce a ladybug protection programD. discuss whether foreign species should be introduced（二）（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）依据短
43、文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life.48 .Often both parents work outside the home. Children arc expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting a
44、nd leisure activities as well as school expectations.The business also adds another factor： The need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly. 49 puters, DVDs, CDs, television, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. Thi
45、s has led to a lifestyle of less exercise.50 .Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard（轰炸）iheir audience with uperfectn body images, the need
46、 to buy the most fashionable clothes, the most up-to-date computer games the best places to visit and the best things to do.Environments vary,51 .This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties.Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy
47、 life.52 .Any person who wants to be healthy will find a way to be healthy一if he/she is motivated enough!A. The media provide entertainment and information.B. Advertisements play an important role in peoples life.C. We may be exposed to pollution, such as cigarette smoke.D. Nowadays, people are very busy.E. People are living in a bad air environment.F. The important one is motivation or the desire to be healthyG. Today, society places a lot of emphasis on technology.II卷第一节翻译句子（共5小题，每小题2分）1 .我们得出结论公司在促销产品方面取得很大的进步。（conclusion）2 .大